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a) \(x^2-6x-y^2-4y+5=x^2-6x+9-y^2-4y-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
b) \(4a^2-12a-b^2+2b+8=4a^2-12a+9-b^2+2b-1\)
\(=\left(4a^2-12a+9\right)-\left(b^2-2b+1\right)=\left(2a-3\right)^2-\left(b-1\right)^2\)
x2 - 6x - y2 - 4y + 5
= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - ( y2 + 4y + 4 )
= ( x - 3 )2 - ( y + 2 )2
4a2 - 12a - b2 + 2b + 8
= ( 4a2 - 12a + 9 ) - ( b2 - 2b + 1 )
= ( 2a - 3 )2 - ( b - 1 )2
a) \(3x-3+5\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=3x-3+5-5x\)
\(=3x-5x+2\)
\(=x\left(3-5\right)+2\)
\(=-2x+2\)
\(=2\left(1-x\right)\)
b) \(12a^2-3ab+8ac-2bc\)
\(=3a\left(4a-b\right)+2c\left(4a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(4a-b\right)\left(3a+2c\right)\)
c) \(x^2-25+y^2-2xy\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2-25\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)
a) \(-5x-10xy-15y=-5\left(x+2xy+3y\right) \)
b) \(3a^2x-ba^2y+12a=a\left(3ax-bay+12\right) \)
c) \(2\left(x-y\right)-a\left(y-x\right)=\left(2+a\right)\left(x-y\right) \)
d) \(3a\left(x-y\right)-a^2\left(y-x\right)=\left(3a+a^2\right)\left(x-y\right) \)
Ta có A = 12 – ( 2 a – 3 ) 2 ≤ 12 ∀ a Þ Amax = 12 Û a = 3 2 .