Đẳng thức: \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\) ta được:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2008}=1\)

Ta có:

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2x+2y\right)^2=0\)  

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Thay giá trị x và y vào M ta có:

\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=0^{2007}+\left(-1\right)^{2008}+0^{2009}\)
\(M=\left(-1\right)^{2008}\)

\(M=1\)

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

=>x=1 và y=-1

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2024}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2025}=1\)

E kh hiểu lắm ạ="))

Ai biết cách làm thì nhanh tay giải giùm mình nhé!!!!!!!!!!!!

mk đang cần gấp....<3<3<3<3<3<3

5.\(C\text{ó}x^2-12=0\Rightarrow x^2=12\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}ho\text{ặc}x=-\sqrt{12}\)

Mà x>0\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}\)

6.Vì x-y=4\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2-2xy+y^2=x^2-10+y^2=4^2=16\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=26\)

Có \(\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+2xy+y^2=26+10=36=6^2=\left(-6\right)^2\)

Vì xy>0 và x>0 =>y>0=>x+y>0=>x+y=6

7. \(3x^2+7=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(3x^2+7=3x^2+7x+2\)

\(3x^2+7-3x^2-7x-2=0\)

-7x+5=0

-7x=-5

\(x=\frac{5}{7}\)

8.\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=9\)

(2x+1-2x-4)(2x+1+2x+4)=9

-3(4x+5)=9

4x+5=-3

4x=-8

x=-2

Còn câu 9 và 10 để mình nghiên cứu đã

biet x+y =2 tinh min 3x^2 + y^2

a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x+10=3x^2-12x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x-2=3x^2-12x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+12x=20+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=22\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)

tick cho mk nha

b) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-23x-28=10x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34-10x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x-33=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-19\right)^2-4.10.\left(-33\right)=1320\)

\(x_1=3;x_2=\dfrac{-11}{10}\)

Tick cho mk nha

Bài làm:

a) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2+3x-18x+18\)

\(=18\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

b) \(2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(7+2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+6x-7x-2x^2+35+10x\)

\(=9x+35\)=> có phụ thuộc GT biến

c) \(5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x\)

\(=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3+8x^2+27x^2-10x\)

\(=0\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

cho mk hỏi tại sao chỗ (3x+18)(x-1) bạn lại ra được 3x²+3x -18x+18 

7x +4.(2+3x) = 3.(6x+7) - 2

<=> 7x+8+12x = 18x +21-2

<=> 19x+8 = 18x+19

<=> 19x-18x= 19-8

<=>x =11