a: =>2x>=4

hay x>=2

b: =>-2x<=3

hay x>=-3/2

c: =>2x<=6

hay x<=3

`a,4x^2+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)^2=0`

`<=>4x^2+3x(-x-2)=0`

`<=>x(4x-3x-6)=0`

`<=>x(x-6)=0`

`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=6\end{array} \right.$

`b)(x^2-3x)^2+5(x^2-3x)+6=0`
Đặt `x^2-3x=a(a>=-9/4)`
`pt<=>a^2+5a+6=0`
`<=>(a+2)(a+3)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}a=-2\\a=-3(l)\end{array} \right.$
`<=>x^2-3x=-2`
`<=>x^2-3x+2=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=1\end{array} \right.$

câu 1 

a) 5x(x-2)=0 =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(x+5)(2x-7)=0 =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{5x}{x+2}\)=4 Đk x\(\ne\)-2

=> 5x=4(x+2)

=>5x-4x=8

=>x=8(tmđk)

a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)

<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5

<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10

<=> -7x = 21

<=> x = -3

b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)

<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14

<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2

<=> 5x = 20

<=> x = 4

c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)

<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12

<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2

<=> -7x = 14

<=> x = -2

d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)

<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27

<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5

<=> -7x = -24

<=> x = 24/7

e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)

<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3

<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18

<=> -x = 27

<=> x = - 27

a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)

<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5

<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10

<=> -7x = 21

<=> x = -3

b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)

<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14

<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2

<=> 5x = 20

<=> x = 4

c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)

<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12

<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2

<=> -7x = 14

<=> x = -2

d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)

<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27

<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5

<=> -7x = -24

<=> x = 24/7

e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)

<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3

<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18

<=> -x = 27

<=> x = - 27

a, \(x<2\)

\(2-x+2x=7\)

\(x=5(\)ko \(t/m)\)

\(x>2\)

\(-x=5\)

\(x=-5(ko\) \(t/m)\)

a: |x-2|+2x=7

=>|x-2|=-2x+7

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(-2x+7\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(2x-7-x+2\right)\left(2x-7+x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b: |x-3|-4x=5

=>|x-3|=4x+5

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\\left(4x+5-x+3\right)\left(4x+5+x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\\left(3x+8\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c: |2x+3|+x=2x+3

=>|2x+3|=x+3

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-3\\\left(2x+3-x-3\right)\left(2x+3+x+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)

a: =>|5x-2|=|2x-3|

=>5x-2=2x-3 hoặc 5x-2=-2x+3

=>3x=-1 hoặc 7x=5

=>x=5/7 hoặc x=-1/3

b: =>|5x-2|-|2x+2|=3x+5

TH1 x<-1

PT sẽ là 2-5x+2x+2=3x+5

=>-3x+4=3x+5

=>-6x=1

=>x=-1/6(loại)

TH2: -1<=x<2/5

Pt sẽ là 2-5x-2x-2=3x+5

=>-7x=3x+5

=>-4x=5

=>x=-5/4(loại)

Th3: x>=2/5

PT sẽ là 5x-2-2x-2=3x+5

=>3x-4=3x+5

=>0x=9(loại)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{x-7}+\dfrac{2}{x+7}=\dfrac{5}{x^2-49}\)

(ĐKXĐ: x khác 7; x khác -7)

<=>\(\dfrac{3.\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x-7\right).\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{2.\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x+7\right).\left(x-7\right)}=\dfrac{5}{\left(x+7\right).\left(x-7\right)}\)

=> 3x + 21 + 2x - 14 = 5

<=> 3x + 2x = 5 + 14 - 21

<=> 5x = -2

<=> x = \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

Vậy S = { \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) }

b) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x+3}{2}>1+\dfrac{5x}{6}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{2.\left(2x-1\right)}{3.2}-\dfrac{3.\left(x+3\right)}{3.2}>\dfrac{1.6}{6}+\dfrac{5x}{6}\)

=> 4x - 2 - 3x - 9 > 6 + 5x

<=> 4x - 3x - 5x > 6 + 9 + 2

<=> -4x > 17

<=> \(\dfrac{-17}{4}\)

Vậy S = { \(\dfrac{-17}{4}\) }

a: 5-3x=6x+7

=>-3x-6x=7-5

=>-9x=2

=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

b: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=3-\dfrac{2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)

=>\(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}+\dfrac{x+7}{2}=8\)

=>\(\dfrac{3x-2+3\left(x+7\right)}{6}=8\)

=>3x-2+3x+14=48

=>6x+12=48

=>6x=36

=>\(x=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)-\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0

=>(x-1)(2x+11)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)

hay x>1

Vậy: S={x|x>1}

b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}