Bài 3:

a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)

Vì \(3\ne0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)

b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)

c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a) <=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+3x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

<=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+9x-6x^2=0\)

<=> \(2x+3=0\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

b) <=> \(10\left(x-4\right)-2\left(3+2x\right)=20x+4\left(1-x\right)\)

<=> \(10x-40-6-4x=20x+4-4x\)

<=> \(6x-46-16x-4=0\)

<=> \(-10x-50=0\)

<=> \(-10\left(x+5\right)=0\)

<=> \(x+5=0\)

<=> \(x=-5\)

c) <=> \(8x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\left(2x-1\right)-14\)

<=> \(8x+9x-15=36x-18-14\)

<=> \(8x+9x-36x=+15-18-14\)

<=> \(-19x=-14\)

<=> \(x=\frac{14}{19}\)

d) <=>\(2\left(6x+5\right)-10x-3=8x+2\left(2x+1\right)\)

<=> \(12x+10-10x-3=8x+4x+2\)

<=> \(2x-7=12x+2\)

<=> \(2x-12x=7+2\)

<=> \(-10x=9\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-9}{10}\)

e) <=> \(x^2-16-6x+4=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x-4^2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)

<=> \(2x-28=0\)

<=> \(2\left(x-14\right)=0\)

<=> x-14=0

<=> x=14

Luffy , cậu sai câu c nhé , kia là -17 ạ => x=17/19

1. \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35x-5+60x=96-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow95x-5=96-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow95x+6x=96+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow101x=101\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(6+8x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=32x+60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x-32x=60-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{51}{2}\)

3. \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(2x-1\right)+x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

4) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)

=> \(\frac{9-3x}{8}+\frac{10-2x}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-\frac{2}{1}\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(9-3x\right)}{24}+\frac{8\left(10-2x\right)}{24}=\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)

=> \(\frac{27-9x}{24}+\frac{80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)

=> \(\frac{27-9x+80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x-48}{24}\)

=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x = 12 - 12x - 48

=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x - 12 + 12x + 48 = 0

=> (27 + 80 - 12 + 48) + (-9x - 16x + 12x) = 0

=> 143 - 13x = 0

=> 13x = 143

=> x = 11

5) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

=> \(\frac{2x-6}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-6\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

=> \(\frac{6x-18}{21}+\frac{7x-35}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

=> \(\frac{6x-18+7x-35-13x-4}{21}=0\)

=> 6x - 18 + 7x - 35 - 13x - 4 = 0

=> (6x + 7x - 13x) + (-18 - 35 - 4) = 0

=> -57 = 0(vô nghiệm)

6) \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\left(2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\right)=\frac{10x+3}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{2\left(6x+5\right)}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{12x+10}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{4x+2}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{12x+10-\left(10x+3\right)}{4}=\frac{8x+4x+2}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{12x+10-10x-3}{4}=\frac{12x+2}{4}\)

=> \(12x+10-10x-3=12x+2\)

=> \(2x+10-3=12x+2\)

=> 2x + 10 - 3 - 12x - 2 = 0

=> (2x - 12x) + (10 - 3 - 2) = 0

=> -10x + 5 = 0

=> -10x = -5

=> x = 1/2

7) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)

=> \(\frac{6x-3}{15}-\frac{5x-10}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)

=> \(\frac{6x-3-\left(5x-10\right)-\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)

=> 6x - 3 - 5x + 10 - x - 7 = 0

=> (6x - 5x - x) + (-3 + 10 - 7) = 0

=> 0x + 0 = 0

=> 0x = 0

=> x tùy ý

Bài 8 tự làm nhé

Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!

bạn ấy muốn thách xem bạn nào đủ kiên nhẫn đánh hết chỗ này

a)

\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-10x-15x}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11-3x+60}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49-13x}{12}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow49-13x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-49}{13}\)

b)

\(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3-6x+4}{4}=\frac{4x-2+x+3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{4}=\frac{5x+1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1-5x-1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)