\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

Bài `1:`

`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`

`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`

______________

Bài `2:`

`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`

`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`

`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`

`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`

`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`

`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`

`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`

`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`

`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`

`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`

`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`

`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`

`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`

`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`

`w)x^2-x-12=0`

`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`

`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`

`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`

`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`

`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`

`r)(2x-1)^2=49`

`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`

`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`

`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`

`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`

`u)x^2-10x+16=0`

`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`

Câu 1 : 

a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)

Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)

tương tự 

\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)

\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)

\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)

\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)

\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)

1.

\(\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x^2-9\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\right)\)

\(\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}\)

\(\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Khử mẫu : \(9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\)

Đến đây nhường bn, rất dễ =))

b, \(\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{3}{x^2-6x+5}=\frac{5}{x-1}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{5}{\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{x-5}-\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

Khử mẫu \(x-1-3=5\left(x-5\right)\)

Tự lm nốt mà cho mk hỏi, đề bài có bpt mà bpt đâu 

\(\frac{9}{x^2-4}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;-2\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{9}{x^2-2^2}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(< =>\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(< =>9=x^2-2x-x+2+3x+6\)

\(< =>x^2-\left(2x+x-3x\right)+\left(2+6-9\right)=0\)

\(< =>x^2-2=0\)\(< =>x^2=2\)

\(< =>x=\pm\sqrt{2}\left(tmđk\right)\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(\pm\sqrt{2}\)

\(x-5=\frac{1}{3\left(x+2\right)}\left(đkxđ:x\ne-2\right)\)

\(< =>3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\)

\(< =>3\left(x^2-3x-10\right)=1\)

\(< =>x^2-3x-10=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(< =>x^2-3x-\frac{31}{3}=0\)

giải pt bậc 2 dễ r

\(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=\frac{x}{5}-\frac{x}{6}\)

\(< =>\frac{4x+3x}{12}=\frac{6x-5x}{30}\)

\(< =>\frac{7x}{12}=\frac{x}{30}< =>12x=210x\)

\(< =>x\left(210-12\right)=0< =>x=0\)

`e)(x+2)(x+3)=5-x+x(x-1)-2`

`<=>x^2+3x+2x+6=5-x+x^2-x-2`

`<=>7x=-3`

`<=>x=-3/7`

`f)(2x-3)(3-x)+(x-1)^2=1-(x+3)(x-3)`

`<=>6x-2x^2-9+3x+x^2-2x+1=1-x^2+9`

`<=>7x=17`

`<=>x=17/7`

`j)3(x+1)(x-1)=3(x^2+2x)+1`

`<=>3x^2-3=3x^2+6x+1`

`<=>6x=-4`

`<=>x=-2/3`

1/a/\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ...................

b/ ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne2;x\ne5\)

.....\(\Rightarrow3x^2-15x-x^2+2x+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ..............

`Answer:`

`1.`

a. \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

b. \(\frac{3x}{x-2}-\frac{x}{x-5}+\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-x^2+2x+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=5\text{(Không thoả mãn)}\end{cases}}}\)

`2.`

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-m-2;x\ne m-2\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{x+2+m}=\frac{x+1}{x+2-m}\left(1\right)\)

a. Khi `m=-3` phương trình `(1)` sẽ trở thành: \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x+5}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{1}{x+5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-1=x+5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\-1=5\text{(Vô nghiệm)}\end{cases}}}\)

b. Để phương trình `(1)` nhận `x=3` làm nghiệm thì

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3+1}{3+2-m}=\frac{3+1}{3+2-m}\\3\ne-m-2\\3\ne m-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{5+m}=\frac{4}{5-m}\\m\ne\pm5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5+m=5-m\\m\ne\pm5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow m=0\)