cái bài này tìm nghiệm là ra mà bạn

câu trả lời của thu hương rất hay!

Mình làm được khổ nỗi lại chưa biết nghiệm là gì? @ thu hương có thể giải thích cho minh không

 hiihhi  

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4y=-11\\5x-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x=-10\\x+4y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\y=\dfrac{-11-x}{4}=\dfrac{-11+\dfrac{5}{3}}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=7\\3x+5y=-22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-3y=21\\6x+15y=-66\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18y=78\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-13}{3}\\x=\dfrac{y+7}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1/

Ta có:  \(\left(1+\sqrt{15}\right)^2\)= 1 + 15 + \(2\sqrt{15}\)= 16 + \(2\sqrt{15}\)

              \(\sqrt{24}^2\)= 24 = 16 + 8

Vì:     \(\sqrt{15}^2\)= 15 < 16 =\(4^2\)

Nên:   \(\sqrt{15}< 4\)

=>       \(2\sqrt{15}< 8\)

=>       \(16+2\sqrt{15}< 24\)

=>      \(\left(1+\sqrt{15}\right)^2< \sqrt{24}^2\)

Vậy     \(1+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{24}\)

2/

b/    \(3x-7\sqrt{x}=20\)\(\left(x\ge0\right)\)

<=> \(3x-7\sqrt{x}-20=0\)

<=> \(3x-12\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}-20=0\)

<=> \(3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+5\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+5\right)=0\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}-4=0\)hoặc \(3\sqrt{x}+5=0\)

<=>   \(\sqrt{x}=4\)hoặc \(3\sqrt{x}=-5\)(vô nghiệm)

<=>   \(x=16\)

Vậy S=\(\left\{16\right\}\)

c/    \(1+\sqrt{3x}>3\)

<=> \(\sqrt{3x}>2\)

<=>   \(3x>4\)

<=>  \(x>\frac{4}{3}\)

d/      \(x^2-x\sqrt{x}-5x-\sqrt{x}-6=0\)(\(x\ge0\))

<=>   \(\left(x^2-5x-6\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

<=>   \(\left(x^2-6x+x-6\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

<=>    \([x\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)]-\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)=0\)

<=>   \(\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)=0\)

<=>   \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

<=>    \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\) 

<=>    \(\left(x+1\right)[\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)]=0\)

<=>    \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\)

<=>     \(x+1=0\)  hoặc \(\sqrt{x}-3=0\)hoặc \(\sqrt{x}+2=0\)

<=>     \(x=-1\)(loại)  hoặc \(x=9\)hoặc \(\sqrt{x}=-2\)(vô nghiệm)

Vậy S={  9 }

a) ( x - 3)⁴ + ( x - 5)⁴ = 82

Đặt : x - 4 = a , ta có :

( a + 1)⁴ + ( a - 1)⁴ = 82

⇔ a⁴ + 4a³ + 6a² + 4a + 1 + a⁴ - 4a³ + 6a² - 4a + 1 = 82

⇔ 2a⁴ + 12a² - 80 = 0

⇔ 2( a⁴ + 6a² - 40) = 0

⇔ a⁴ - 4a² + 10a² - 40 = 0

⇔ a²( a² - 4) + 10( a² - 4) = 0

⇔ ( a² - 4)( a² + 10) = 0

Do : a² + 10 > 0

⇒ a² - 4 = 0

⇔ a = + - 2

+) Với : a = 2 , ta có :

x - 4 = 2

⇔ x = 6

+) Với : a = -2 , ta có :

x - 4 = -2

⇔ x = 2

KL.....

b) ( n - 6)( n - 5)( n - 4)( n - 3) = 5.6.7.8

⇔ ( n - 6)( n - 3)( n - 5)( n - 4) = 1680

⇔ ( n² - 9n + 18)( n² - 9n + 20) = 1680

Đặt : n² - 9n + 19 = t , ta có :

( t - 1)( t + 1) = 1680

⇔ t² - 1 = 1680

⇔ t² - 41² = 0

⇔ ( t - 41)( t + 41) = 0

⇔ t = 41 hoặc t = - 41

+) Với : t = 41 , ta có :

n² - 9n + 19 = 41

⇔ n² - 9n - 22 = 0

⇔ n² + 2n - 11n - 22 = 0

⇔ n( n + 2) - 11( n + 2) = 0

⇔ ( n + 2)( n - 11) = 0

⇔ n = - 2 hoặc n = 11

+) Với : t = -41 ( giải tương tự )

@Giáo Viên Hoc24.vn

@Giáo Viên Hoc24h

@Giáo Viên

@giáo viên chuyên

@Akai Haruma

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{5}{-x^2+5x-6}+\dfrac{x+3}{2-x}=0\left(x\ne2;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=0\\\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow5-x^2+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow14-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{14}\\x=-\sqrt{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x}{2x+2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{2\left(3-x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2x\cdot2}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1-3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2+x+1=2x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\left(x\ne5;x\ne-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50=-x^2+10x-25\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

Tick nha

câu d kết luận là phương trình vô nghiệm ak bn 

a: \(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)

=>\(x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)

=>\(x^3-x^2-4x^2+4x+4x-4=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(x^3+3x^2=x+6\)

=>\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)

=>\(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x^2+x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(2x+3\sqrt{x}=1\)

=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-1=0\)

=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{17}{16}=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{17}{16}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\\\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(nhận\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{13-3\sqrt{17}}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)

4: \(x^4+4x^2+1=3x^3+3x\)

=>\(x^4-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^4-x^3-2x^3+2x^2+2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x^2+x+x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

=>(x-1)^2=0

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

a.

\(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4x^2+4x\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-3\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)