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a) \(\frac{7x}{8}-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40\left(x-9\right)}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x}{8}-\frac{40x-360}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{360-33x}{8}=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2160-198x=160x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow358x=2148\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=6
b) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(x-1\right)+4}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x+2}{7}-\frac{35}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-77x-21=48x-396\)
\(\Leftrightarrow125x=375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=3
\(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\left(x-1\right)+\frac{1}{10}x=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(x-1\right)+\frac{1}{10}x=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(x-1\right)+\frac{1}{10}x=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{10}.\left(x-1\right)+\frac{1}{10}x=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{10}x-\frac{9}{10}+\frac{1}{10}x=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{9}{10}x+\frac{1}{10}x\right)-\frac{9}{10}=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{9}{10}=x-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inℝ\)
Vậy \(x\inℝ\)
\(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
\(< =>\frac{5x-131}{19}=\frac{1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}}{209}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-131\right)209=\left(1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\right)19\)
\(< =>55x-1441=1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>3072-107x=\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>\left(3072-107x\right)5=38x-684\)
\(< =>15360-535x-38x-684=0\)
\(< =>14676=573x< =>x=\frac{14676}{573}=\frac{4892}{191}\)
nghệm xấu thế
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+176}{45}-\frac{41x+817}{45}=\frac{11x+415}{45}\)
\(< =>993-33x-11x-415=0\)
\(< =>578=44x< =>x=\frac{289}{22}\)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
a/ Do \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{3}{x+\frac{3}{x}-1}-\frac{2}{x+\frac{3}{x}-3}=-1\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{3}{x}-3=a\) ta được:
\(\frac{3}{a+2}-\frac{2}{a}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a-2\left(a+2\right)=-a\left(a+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{3}{x}-3=1\\x+\frac{3}{x}-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x+3=0\\x^2+x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ Đặt \(x^2+2x+\frac{5}{2}=a>0\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(\frac{1}{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+4\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=5\left(a^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2+2=5\left(a^4-\frac{1}{2}a^2+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5a^4-\frac{21}{2}a^2-\frac{27}{16}=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^2=\frac{9}{4}\\a^2=-\frac{3}{20}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\\x^2+2x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2+\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{10}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{10}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{10}{9}=0\)
Đặt \(\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-a-\frac{10}{9}=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{5}{3}\\a=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=\frac{5}{3}\\\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-5\left(l\right)\\x^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d/ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{36}{x^2}\right)-13\left(x-\frac{6}{x}\right)=0\)
Đặt \(x-\frac{6}{x}=a\Rightarrow x+\frac{36}{x^2}=a^2+12\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-13a+12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{6}{x}=1\\x-\frac{6}{x}=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-6=0\\x^2-12x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{10}x-x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{10}x-\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=>-9/10=-9/10(luôn đúng)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{195x+195+130x+195+117x+195+100x+195}{195}=\dfrac{22\cdot39+4\cdot65+6\cdot39+40\cdot5}{195}\)
=>347x+780=1552
=>347x=772
hay x=772/347