đk: \(-x^4+3x-1\ge0\)

Có \(-\left(x^4+1\right)\le-2x^2\)

 \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-x^4+3x-1}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le\sqrt{3x-2x^2}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\) 

Áp dụng bunhia có: \(\sqrt{3x-2x^2}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(3x-2x^{^2}+2x^2-3x+2\right)}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-x^4+3x-1}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le2\)  (*)

Có: \(x^4-x^2-2x+4=\left(x^4+1\right)-x^2-2x+3\ge2x^2-x^2-2x+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\) (2*)

Từ (*) (2*) dấu = xảy ra khi x=1 (TM)

Vậy x=1

@Akai Haruma , @phynit giải dùm em vs ạ

a,ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge2\)

\(4\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{4}}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{2}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tm\right)\)

b,ĐKXĐ:\(x\in R\)

\(3x+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{3x-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=1-3x\\2x-2=3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3\sqrt{x}-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\2\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)

ĐKXĐ \(2\le x\le4\).Đặt A=\(\sqrt[4]{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}+\sqrt[4]{x-2}+\sqrt[4]{4-x}+6x\sqrt{3x}\)

Do x\(\ge2>0\)nên ADBĐT CAUCHY ta được:

\(\sqrt[4]{1\cdot1\cdot\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\le\frac{1+1+x-2+4-x}{4}=1\)

\(\sqrt[4]{x-2}\le\frac{1+1+1+x-2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\sqrt[4]{4-x}\le\frac{1+1+1+4-x}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(6x\sqrt{3x}=2\sqrt{27x^3}\le x^3+27\)

_Do đó A\(\le1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}+x^3+27=x^3+30\)

Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

ĐK: \(x\ge1\)

Đặt\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+4}=a\\\sqrt{x-1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(a\ge\sqrt{5},b\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=5\)(1)

Mặt khác,\(PT\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=5\)(2)

Lấy \(\left(2\right)-\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\) \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=1\left(l\right)\\b=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đến đây không biết giải tiếp, anh lo nhé :D

.\(đk:x\ge4\)               \(x+\sqrt{x}+1+\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{x}=3x-2\sqrt{x-4}.\)  

          \(\Leftrightarrow(x-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}+5)+[(x-4)-2\sqrt{x-4}+1]=-3.\) 

            \(\Leftrightarrow[\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}]^2+[\sqrt{x-4}-1]^2=-3.\) 

Phương trình vô nghiệm