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7 tháng 2 2021

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=2\left(x-11\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6=2x-22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )

Vậy ...

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2+x}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+4-3x-6=2x-22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2-2x+22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={4;5}

NV
24 tháng 4 2021

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\right)^2-4\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\right)^2+3\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\right)=0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=a\\\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2-4b^2+3ab=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+4b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\a+4b=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}=0\\\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{4x+8}{x-3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\\left(x-\right)\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

5 tháng 5 2017

a ) \(\left|x+5\right|=3x+1\) ( 1 )

+ ) \(x+5=x+5.\) Khi \(x\ge-5\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+5=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=2\) ( TM )

+ ) \(x+5=-x-5.\) Khi \(x< -5\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-x-5=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)( KTM )

Vậy ..........

b ) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{4}+1\ge\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-9+12\ge4x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\ge5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

Vậy ...........

c ) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\left(1\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2;x\ne-2.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=2x-22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\)

Vậy .........

\(\Leftrightarrow\)

NV
21 tháng 4 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;4\right\}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}=a\\\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x-4}=ab\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(a^2-12b^2+ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4ab-3ab-12b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+4b\right)-3b\left(a+4b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-3b\right)\left(a+4b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-3b=0\\a+4b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-4}=0\\\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{x-4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn tự quy đồng và hoàn thành phần còn lại nhé

22 tháng 4 2021

e cảm ơn ạ

 

a) Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3-x\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(5x-1\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(9-3x+10x-2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x+7=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-3\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{7}\right\}\)

28 tháng 6 2018

Giải:

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=2\)

Vậy ...

1 tháng 5 2018

help me pls!!!

1 tháng 5 2018

giúp bạn cx hơi hảo tổn đó :))

19 tháng 3 2021

1. \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x^2+x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x}=\dfrac{3}{x^2+x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1-2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-2\)

2. \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-x+2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc x + 1= 0

⇔ x = 0 hoặc x= -1

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={0;-1}

 

1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x^2+x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x+1-2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+1=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\)

hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-2}

12 tháng 8 2017

Mở đầu về phương trình

Mở đầu về phương trình

12 tháng 8 2017

2.

\(\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}+1< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+1+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}< \dfrac{x+2011}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}< \dfrac{1}{2002}\\\dfrac{1}{2007}< \dfrac{1}{2001}\\\dfrac{1}{2008}< \dfrac{1}{2000}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)

Vậy \(x>0\)

8 tháng 2 2018

a.

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x+3}{4}=3-\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).6}{12}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).3}{12}=\dfrac{36}{12}-\dfrac{\left(x+2\right).4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=28-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

8 tháng 2 2018

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{12}=\dfrac{36-4\left(x+2\right)}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)=36-4\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=-4x+28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ................................