a, Vì D,M là trung điểm AB,AC nên DM là đtb tg ABC

Do đó \(DM=\dfrac{1}{2}BC=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(cm\right)\) và DM//BC

anh ơi có hình ko ạ, em ko bt vẽ hình

Chụp rõ đề hơn đi bạn.

5:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}>=3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{b}{c}\cdot\dfrac{c}{a}}=3\)

a^2+b^2>=2ab

b^2+c^2>=2bc

a^2+c^2>=2ac

=>a^2+b^2+c^2>=ab+bc+ac

=>(ab+bc+ac)/(a^2+b^2+c^2)>=1

=>a/b+b/c+c/a+(ab+ac+bc)/(a^2+b^2+c^2)>=4

a) \(\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}\Leftrightarrow A=x+1\)

b) \(\dfrac{M}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{x-1}=x+2\Leftrightarrow M=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=x^2+x-2\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-1-2x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-2x=0\)

=>x=2

Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{2+2}{2+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

(a)

\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x^2+x}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-1-2x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)

(b)

\(x^2-2x=0\\ x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>x=0 hoặc x=2 mà đk x khác 0 nên thay x=2 vào bt A , ta có:

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x}=\dfrac{2+1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

1: \(\dfrac{11}{x^4y};\dfrac{3}{xy^3}\)

\(\dfrac{11}{x^4y}=\dfrac{11\cdot y^2}{x^4y^3}=\dfrac{11y^2}{x^4y^3}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{xy^3}=\dfrac{3\cdot x^3}{xy^3\cdot x^3}=\dfrac{3x^3}{x^4y^3}\)

2: \(\dfrac{2}{3x^3y^2};\dfrac{3}{4x^7y}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3x^3y^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot4\cdot x^4}{3x^3y^2\cdot4x^4}=\dfrac{8x^4}{12x^7y^2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4x^7y}=\dfrac{3\cdot3\cdot y}{4x^7y\cdot3y}=\dfrac{9y}{12x^7y^2}\)

Bài 4:

\(A=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ B=x^3-y^3-5+2y^3-x^3-y^3=-5\\ C=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-3x^2-3x-1-6x^2+6=4\)

Bài 5:

\(x^2+y^2+1\ge xy+x+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)\ge2\left(xy+x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2\ge2xy+2x+2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2-2xy-2x-2y\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)

-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)