\(9,PT\Leftrightarrow x-6=3x-7\left(x\ge6\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ 10,PT\Leftrightarrow3x-2=4x^2-4x+1\left(x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ 11,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x-1}=2-x\left(x\le2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x-1=x^2-4x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\\ 12,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{20-x}-4\right)+\left(\sqrt{x+5}-3\right)=0\left(5\le x\le20\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-x}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}+3=\sqrt{20-x}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+5}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{20-x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-11}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{x-11}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=11\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}>0\right)\\ \text{Vậy PT có nghiệm }x\in\left\{4;11\right\}\)

\(13,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{5x+1}\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-3+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=5x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x+4=2\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16=12x^2-20x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow11x^2-28x-8=0\\ \Delta'=14^2+8\cdot11=284\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{71}}{11}\\x=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{71}}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,ĐK:x\ge-1\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a^2-1+2a}-a=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a^2+2a-1}=a+4\\ \Leftrightarrow4a^2+8a-4=a^2+8a+16\\ \Leftrightarrow3a^2-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

\(15,ĐK:-3\le x\le6\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=a\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2-9}{2}=\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow a-\dfrac{a^2-9}{2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow2a-a^2+9=6\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=3\left(a\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}-3+\sqrt{6-x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}-\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{6-x}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6-x}}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+3=\sqrt{6-x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}-\left(\sqrt{6-x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{6-x}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6-x}+3}>0\right)\\ \text{Vậy PT có nghiệm }x\in\left\{6;-3\right\}\) 

tìm minx max của biểu thức ạ

Đề bài là: Tính cos2x 

Cảm ơn mn nhiều ạ!

`sin3x sinx+sin(x-π/3) cos (x-π/6)=0`

`<=> 1/2 (cos2x - cos4x) + 1/2(-sin π/6 + sin (2x-π/2)=0`

`<=> cos2x-cos4x-1/2+ sin(2x-π/2)=0`

`<=>cos2x-cos4x-1/2+ sin2x .cos π/2 - cos2x. sinπ/2=0`

`<=> cos2x - cos4x - cos2x = 1/2`

`<=> cos4x = cos(2π)/3`

`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{2\text{π}}{3}+k2\text{π}\\4x=\dfrac{-2\text{π}}{3}+k2\text{π}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\text{π}}{6}+k\dfrac{\text{π}}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\text{π}}{6}+k\dfrac{\text{π}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

\(cosA=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=60^o\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}bc.sinA=\dfrac{1}{2}.8.5.sin60^o=10\sqrt{3}\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}a.h_a=\dfrac{1}{2}.7.h_a=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow h_a=\dfrac{20\sqrt{3}}{7}\)

\(2R=\dfrac{a}{sinA}=\dfrac{7}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\dfrac{14\sqrt{3}}{3}\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(S=pr=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}.r=10r=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow r=\sqrt{3}\)

\(m_a^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{129}{4}\Rightarrow m_a=\dfrac{\sqrt{129}}{2}\)

6.

a, Công thức trung tuyến:

\(AM^2=c^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{2b^2+2c^2-a^2}{4}\Rightarrow a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\)

b, \(a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(b^2-c^2\right)}{a^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}.sin^2A-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}.sin^2A\right)=sin^2A\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)=sin^2A\)

Hay \(sin^2A=2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}+2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-6=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=t>0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2=2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(t+t^2-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x+3}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Em cảm ơn thầy ạ