\(1,\\ a,2^x=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\\ c,2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\\ d,3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\\ 2,\\ a,2^{225}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=3^{150}\\ b,2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\\ c,99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}< \left(99\cdot101\right)^{10}=9999^{10}\\ 3,\\ a,12^8\cdot9^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}=\left(2\cdot3^2\right)^{16}=18^{16}\\ b,75^{20}=\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}\cdot5^{40}=\left(3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\right)\cdot5^{30}=\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{30}=45^{10}\cdot5^{30}\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)

b) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\)

c) \(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\)

d) \(\Rightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=3^{150}\)

b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\)

c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)

Bài 3:

a) \(12^8.9^{12}=\left(4.3\right)^8.9^{12}=4^8.3^8.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^4.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)

b) \(75^{20}=\left(75^2\right)^{10}=5625^{10}=\left(45.125\right)^{10}=45^{10}.125^{10}=45^{10}.5^{30}\)

a: \(2^6\cdot3^3=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^3=12^3\)

b: \(6^4\cdot8^3=2^4\cdot3^4\cdot2^9=2^{13}\cdot3^4\)

c: \(16\cdot81=36^2\)

d: \(25^4\cdot2^8=100^4\)

1.\(45^{10}.5^{30}=45^{10}.125^{10}=\left(45.125\right)^{10}=5625^{10}\)

2.a. \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)

c. \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{121}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=\frac{3}{11}\\2x+3=-\frac{3}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{15}{11}\\x=-\frac{18}{11}\end{cases}}\)

d.\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=-\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)

4.

a.\(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}\)

Do \(9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\Rightarrow99^{20}< 9999^{10}\)

b.\(3^{4000}=\left(3^2\right)^{2000}=9^{2000}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{4000}=9^{2000}\)

c.\(2^{332}=\left(2^3\right)^{110}.2^2=8^{110}.4\)

\(3^{223}=\left(3^2\right)^{110}.3^3=\left(3^2\right)^{110}.9=9^{110}.9\)

Ta thấy \(4.8^{110}< 9.9^{110}\)

Vậy \(2^{332}< 3^{223}\)

Bài 1 : bạn cứ đóng ngoặc bài lại rồi cho thêm mũ nào đó vào là xong

bài 2: 

a,(2x-3)^2=4

(2x-3)^2=(+-2)^2

=> 2x-3=(+-2)

(bn cứ phân ra 2 trường hợp rồi từ từ làm

b: \(3^4\cdot3^5:\dfrac{1}{27}==3^9\cdot3^3=3^{12}\)

a) Các đơn thức đồng dạng trong các đơn thức sau là: \(5x^2yz;-2x^2yz\) ; \(x^2yz\) ; \(0,2x^2yz\)

b) \(M\left(x\right)=3x^2+5x^3-x^2+x-3x-4\)

    \(M\left(x\right)=(3x^2-x^2)+5x^3+(x-3x)-4\)

    \(M\left(x\right)=2x^2+5x^3-2x-4\)

    \(M\left(x\right)=5x^3+2x^2-2x-4\)

c) \(P+Q=\left(x^3x+3\right)+\left(2x^3+3x^2+x-1\right)\)

   \(P+Q=x^3x+3+2x^3+3x^2+x-1\)

   \(P+Q=\left(x^3+2x^3\right)+\left(x+x\right)+\left(3-1\right)+3x^2\)

   \(P+Q=3x^3+2x+2+3x^2\)

Bài 6: 

a: \(2^{27}=8^9\)

\(3^{18}=9^9\)

b: Vì \(8^9< 9^9\)

nên \(2^{27}< 3^{18}\)

cảm ơn nha