1.festival

2.celebrate

3.celebrations

4.culture

5.parade

6.performers

7. cultural/ artistic

8. celebration

9. parade

10. performance

11. celebratory

12. festive

13. voluntarily

14. festive

15. cultural/ traditional

16. seasonal

(Còn lại bạn tự làm nhé!)

1. Carnival is a popular festival in many countries in South Amaerica. (festive)

2. It usually happens in February, and South American people celebrate it in different ways. (celebration)

3. The Rio Carnival is the biggest and most famous, with most lively celebration (celebrate)

4. It gives people a chance to learn about the true culture of Brazil. (cultural)

5. People wear costumes and parade through the streets, playing samba music and dancing. (parade)

6. The highlight of the Rio Carnival is the Samba Parade with thousands of samba performers from various samba schools. (perform)

7. A lot of cultural and artistic activities are held as part of the Flower Festival in Dalat. (culture/ artist)

8. There is a special celebration for Japanese girls on March 3rd every year. (celebrate)

9. I saw a parade of flower floats when I attended the festival last year. (attend)

10. I love the performance of folk songs. (performer)

11. We had a celebratory meal on my grandfather’s birthday. (celebrate)

12. The christmas season is also called the festive season. (festival)

13. Villages voluntarily contribute money and other things to celebrate the festival. (volunteer)

14. The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages. (festival)

15. There are some other activities such as cultural shows,buffalo races, and traditional games. (culture/ tradition)

16. La Tomatina is a seasonal festival to celebrate the tomato harvest. (season)

17. Halloween is a festival. People often put pumpkin lanternsoutside their house. (religion)

18. solar energy is renewable. Moreover it is clean and safe. (sun)

19. Biogas is mainly used for cooking and heating. (cook/ hot)

20. People in mountainous are have to gather wood to use as fuel. (mountain)

21. Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. (pollute)

22. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the main environmental friendly energy sources. (environment)

23. Many poor people in developind countries have little electricity. (electric)

24. _________,fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)

25. We are looing for cheap, clean and efficiently sources of energy. (effect)

26. We shouldn’t waste natural resources. (nature)

recycling/ nothing/ list/ vegetables/ something/ save/ trouble/ polluting/ taking. Our environment is in (1)trouble. Modern ways of living and today’s industries are (2)polluting it. Most people think there is (3) nothing they can do. This is not true. Everyone can do something to help (4) save our environment. Here is a (5)list of things you can do.

1. • Help to cut pollution by (6)taking the bus to work instead of your car.
   • Buy fruit and (7) vegetables that have not been treated with pesticides.
   • Recycle all your cans, bottles and paper. There should be a (8) recycling center somewhere near your home, so take them there.

Our environment is in trouble. Modern ways of living and today’s industries are polluting it. Most people think there is nothing they can do. This is not true. Everyone can do something to help save our environment. Here is a list of things you can do.
- Help to cut pollution by taking the bus to work instead of your car.
- Buy fruit and vegetables that have not been treated with pesticides.
- Recycle all your cans, bottles and paper. There should be a recycling center somewhere near your home, so take them there.

Most of the world’s energy comes from the sun. The sun’s energy is in wood, oil, and other things that people use for energy.

VI. Read the text then answer true or false

People use many sources of energy. Ancient people used only their arms, hands, and simple tools until they discovered fire. Later, people learned to use the energy of the wind to sail ships. Then they learned to use animals to do work. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people began to use machines. The first machines used steam. They burned coal to heat water. The hot water turned into steam, and the steam engine did the work. Later, people began to use the gasoline engine, and today people are using nuclear energy. Energy is one of the basic concepts, or ideas, of physics. It is the ability to do work. Without energy we could live. We need energy to work, and scientists are always looking for new sources of energy.

1. None of the world’s energy comes from the sun. F

2. Wind, steam, and gasoline are sources of energy. T

3. People have never used nuclear energy. F

4. Energy is the ability to do work. T

5. We need new sources of energy. T

Check True or False

Energy is very important in modern life. People use energy to run machines, heat and cool their homes, cook, give light, transport people and products from place to place. Most energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels such as petroleum, coal and natural gas. However, burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will use up all the fossil fuels in the twenty –first century. Scientists are working to find other kinds of energy for the future. What might these sources of energy be?

__T__ 29/ Energy is used to produce a lot of electrical things.

__F__ 30/ Energy comes from natural resources.

_T___ 31/ burning fossil fuels causes pollution.

__T__ 32/ Everyone tries their best to find other kinds of energy for the future.

(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.

33/Chi didn’t drink anything. She was very thirsty.

-->Although ___Chi was very thirsty ,she didn’t drink anything__

34/ Don’t forget to buy me a newspaper.

->Remember ________ to buy me a newspaper._______

35/ I suggest that we should have a mechanic check our motorbike once a month.

--> I suggest _having a mechanic check our motorbike once a month

36/The film Titanic is on at Rex Cinema. Have you seen it?

--> Have you ________seen the film Titanic on at Rex Cinema____

Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers : T or F.

Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world's energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start saving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and solar power is the only alternative.

1. Natural resources will never run out. F

2. We don't know exactly how much fuel is left. T

3. We shouldn't waste natural resources. T

4. We should find out other types of energy besides fossil fuels. T

5. According to Professor Marvin Burnham, solar energy will be used as a form of alternative energy. F

B. Rewite the following sentences :
1. Why don't we go to the canteen for a drink ?
---> How about going to the canteen for a drink ?
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness.
---> Because she was sick , she went to bed early
II/
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn't cause pollution or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
1/ Questions :
a. What is solar power like ?
---> It's cheap, clean, effective
b. Where are the solar panels placed ?
---> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house
VI / Give the correct form of the verbs :
1/ If we ( replace )......replace.... ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving bulbs, we can save a lot of money.
2/ I suggest that we ( use )...using....... paper bags instead of plastic bags.
3/ Tuan ( porget ) ....forgot...... to turn off the television when he left for school.
4/ He suggested ( collect )....collecting ....... garbage to protect the environment.
VII/ Write the sentences using the words provided :
1. it /necessary / you to reduce the amount / garbage you produce.
---> It's necessary for you to reduce the amount of garbage you produce.
VIII. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences :
1/......... air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pure B. Polluted
C. Dust C. Pleasant
2/"................." means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard B. treasure
C. hedge C. stream
3/ If you want to save money, you should ......... the amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce
C. adapt D. repair
4. I'm disappointed ............ people have spoiled this area.
A. that B. when
C. if D. how
5. Minh's English is excellent. He speaks .........
A. perfectly English
B. English perfectly
C. perfect English
D. English perfect
6. We couldn't go on a picnic as planned............. it was raining.
A. however B. but
C. because D. so
7. If you are busy, we........... this by ourselves.
A. will do B. did
C. would do D. doing
8. I suggest ........... showers instead of talking bath.
A. take B. talking
C. to take D. to talking
9. Scientists are looking for an ............ way to reduce energy consumption.
A. effect B. effects
C. effective D. effectively
13. He was born............. March 25, 1992.
A. at B. on
C. in D. for

#Yumi

1. C

2.

3. B

4. A

5. A

cau 2 la dap an nao

1. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of……………..sources of energy.

A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly

2. Remember to……………the lights before going to bed.

A. turn B. turn on C. turn off D. stop

3. By the middle of 21st centery, people indeveloping countries………....more renewable energy.

A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used

4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they...……the environment.

A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute

5. Serveal governments try to………….the use of fossil fuels.

A. reduce B. increase C. waste D. save

6. We should put…………….on our roof for the heating and hot water.

A. solar energy B. equipment C. cracks D. solar panels

1. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of……………..sources of energy.

A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly

2. Remember to……………the lights before going to bed.

A. turn B. turn on C. turn off D. stop

3. By the middle of 21st centery, people indeveloping countries………....more

renewable energy.

A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used

4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they...……the environment.

A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute

5. Serveal governments try to………….the use of fossil fuels.

A. reduce B. increase C. waste D. save

6. We should put…………….on our roof for the heating and hot water.

A. solar energy B. equipment C. cracks D. solar panels

invention => inventions

expensive => inexpensive

supposed => supposedly

science establishment => scientific establishment

Để t tìm tiếp xem, mới được nhiêu đó thôi :v

Em tìm được thêm 1 word.

environmentalist =>environmentalists

1. I think it is a good ___CHOICE____ in this circumstance.( CHOOSE)

2. We are having an interview with Mr. Phong, one of the Elephant Race___ỎGANIZATION___. (ORGANISE)

3. There are a lot of cultural and ___ARTISTIC____ activities held as part of this festival.(ART)

4. Waves will be used as an ____ENVIRONMENTAL____ friendly source of energy.(ENVIRONMENT)

5. Solar power can be used to ___HEAT____ or cool our house.(HOT)

6. There will be a ____SHORTAGE____ of energy in the near future. (SHORT)

1. I think it is a good ___CHOICE____ in this circumstance.( CHOOSE)

2. We are having an interview with Mr. Phong, one of the Elephant Race___organiZer (người tổ chức)___. (ORGANISE)

3. There are a lot of cultural and ___ARTISTIC____ activities held as part of this festival.(ART)

4. Waves will be used as an ____ENVIRONMENTALLY____ friendly source of energy.(ENVIRONMENT)

5. Solar power can be used to ___HEAT____ or cool our house.(HOT)

6. There will be a ____SHORTAGE____ of energy in the near future. (SHORT)