em ko biết làm :">

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=14\\\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=14\\2\sqrt{x-2}+2\sqrt{y-3}=10\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}-2\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{y-3}=14-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y-3}=4\Leftrightarrow y-3=16\Leftrightarrow y=19\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{19-3}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\left(5-4\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)-y=6-2y\\2x-y=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+3-y=6-2y\\2x-y=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+y=3\\2x-y=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6x+2y=6\\6x-3y=21\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2y-6x+3y=6-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5y=-15\Leftrightarrow y=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7-3}{2}=2\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)y=3\\x+\sqrt{2}y=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x+\sqrt{2}y+y=3\\\sqrt{2}x+y=2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x+\sqrt{2y}+y-\sqrt{2}x-y=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}y=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-2\)( em ko biết rút gọn sao :vv)

\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-2\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-2\sqrt{2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+y\right)=0\\\left(y+1\right)\left(2y-x\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot x=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\\left(y+1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\y=-1;y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot y=-1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\0=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1;x=\frac{1}{2}\\0=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot x=2y\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2y-1\right)5y=0\\0=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\Rightarrow x=0\\y=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(y=-2x\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\\left(1-2x\right)5x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-1\\x=0\Rightarrow y=0\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\frac{21}{8}\\\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\frac{37}{6}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\\left(\frac{21}{8}-y\right)^2+y^2=\frac{37}{6}y\left(\frac{21}{8}-y\right)\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\2y^2-\frac{21}{4}y+\frac{441}{64}=-\frac{37}{6}y^2+\frac{259}{16}y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{21}{8}-y\\1568y^2-4116y+1323=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{8}\\y=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}\\y=\frac{3}{8}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2\\\frac{2}{xy}-\frac{1}{z^2}=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{z^2}=\left(2-\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2xy-x-y\right)^2=-4x^2y^2+2xy\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}8x^2y^2-4x^2y-4xy^2+x^2+y^2-2xy+2xy=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2y^2-4x^2y+x^2+4x^2y^2-4xy^2+y^2=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2xy-x\right)^2+\left(2xy-y\right)^2=0\\\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{2}{xy}-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy+x+y=71\\x^2y+xy^2=880\end{cases}}\). Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=S\\xy=P\end{cases}}\), ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}S+P=71\\SP=880\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=71-P\\P\left(71-P\right)=880\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=71-P\\P^2-71P+880=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=16\\P=55\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}S=55\\P=16\end{cases}}\)
\(\cdot\hept{\begin{cases}S=16\\P=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=16\\xy=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=16-y\\y\left(16-y\right)=55\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=16-y\\y^2-16y+55=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=11\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=11\\y=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\cdot\hept{\begin{cases}S=55\\P=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=55\\xy=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=55-y\\y\left(55-y\right)=16\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=55-y\\y^2-55y+16=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{55-3\sqrt{329}}{2}\\y=\frac{55+3\sqrt{329}}{2}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{55+3\sqrt{329}}{2}\\y=\frac{55-3\sqrt{329}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

e) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}=12\\x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}=28\end{cases}}\). Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}S=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\\P=\sqrt{xy}\end{cases}}\), ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}SP=12\\P\left(S^2-2P\right)=28\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=\frac{12}{P}\\P\left(\frac{144}{P^2}-2P\right)=28\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S=\frac{12}{P}\\2P^4+28P^2-144P=0\end{cases}}\)
Tự làm tiếp nhá! Đuối lắm luôn

a/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{1-y}=\sqrt{y}\left(1\right)\\2\sqrt{xy-y}-\sqrt{y}=-1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Điều kiện: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\0\le y\le1\end{cases}}\)

Xét phương trình (1) ta đễ thấy y = 0 không phải là nghiệm:

\(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{1-y}=\sqrt{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=\sqrt{1-y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{1-y}}{\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le1\)

Kết hợp với điều kiện ta được x = 1 thê vô PT (2) ta được y = 1

b/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\frac{2x}{y}}+\sqrt{\frac{2y}{x}}=3\left(1\right)\\x-y+xy=3\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Xét pt (1) ta có

\(\sqrt{\frac{2x}{y}}+\sqrt{\frac{2y}{x}}=3\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}}=a\left(a>0\right)\)thì pt (1) thành

\(\sqrt{2}a+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{a}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+1=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\)

Tới đây đơn giản rồi làm tiếp nhé

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{3y}=1\left(1\right)\\x+\sqrt{3y}=\sqrt{2}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\) ( ĐK \(x,y\ge0\) )

Từ (1) và (2)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}+x=1+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}+1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) ( Do \(x\ge0\) )

Thay \(x=1\) vào hệ (1) ta có :

\(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3y}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3y}=\sqrt{2}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{3}\) ( thỏa mãn )

P/s : E chưa học cái này nên không chắc lắm ...

\(b,\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x-y=\sqrt{2}\\\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)y=\sqrt{2}-1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x-y=\sqrt{2}\\\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x+y=\sqrt{2}-1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)x-y=\sqrt{2}\\2y=-1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{\sqrt{2}-0.5}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{3+\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+4y=6\sqrt{2}\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y=-3+6\sqrt{2}\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\\x+\left(-1+2\sqrt{2}\right)=3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\\x=4-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4-2\sqrt{2}\\y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+y=5\\4x+6y=10\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x+2y=10\\4x+6y=10\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4y=0\\2x+y=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\2x=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=0\end{cases}}\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=\sqrt{3}\\3x+4y=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=2\sqrt{3}\\3x+4y=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-2\sqrt{3}\\3.\left(1-2\sqrt{3}\right)+4y=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-2\sqrt{3}\\y=\frac{-1+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....

\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-9y=9\\22x+6y=31\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}44x-99y=99\\44x+12y=62\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}111y=-37\\4x-9y=9\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{3}\\4x-9.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)=9\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....