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\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{2x3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3x4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4x5}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{18x19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19x20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{5}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{18}\)- \(\frac{1}{19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19}\)- \(\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{18}{40}\)= \(\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+....+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/2010-1/2011
= 1 - 1/2011
= 2010/ 2011
Đáp số: 2010/2011
Chúy ý công thức: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{10.12}+\frac{2}{12.14}+\frac{2}{14.16}+...+\frac{2}{998.1000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{998}-\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{99}{1000}\)
c) \(\frac{4}{1.2}+\frac{4}{2.3}+\frac{4}{3.4}+...+\frac{4}{69.90}\)
\(=4.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{89.90}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{89}-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=4.\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=\frac{178}{45}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
A=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+....+1/19-1/20
A=1-1/20
A=20/20-1/20
A=19/20
Bài 1:
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1x2}+\frac{2}{2x3}+\frac{2}{3x4}+...+\frac{2}{18x19}+\frac{2}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{18x19}+\frac{1}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{2-1}{1x2}+\frac{3-2}{2x3}+\frac{4-3}{3x4}+...+\frac{19-18}{18x19}+\frac{20-19}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=1-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{2x19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
Bài 2:
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{8x9}+\frac{1}{9x10}\)
Làm tương tự câu 1 có \(B=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(Bx100=\frac{9}{10}x100=90\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=1\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x+\frac{206}{100}=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{2}=5\Rightarrow x=5-\frac{206}{100}=\frac{294}{100}=\frac{147}{50}\)
b) \(29\times87-29\times23+64\times71=29\times\left(87-23\right)+64\times71\)
\(=29\times64+64\times71=64\times\left(29+71\right)=64\times100=6400\)
c) \(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{19\times20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
B = 29 x ( 87 - 23 ) + 64 x 71
B = 29 x 64 + 64 x 71
B = 64 x ( 29 + 71 )
B = 64 x 100
B = 6400
D = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)\(\frac{1}{20}\)
D = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
D = \(\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{15.16}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+...+\frac{1}{15x16}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+...+\frac{1}{8x9}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{9}\)
=\(\frac{8}{9}\)
OK XONG NHỚ CHO MIK NHA
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+.......+\frac{1}{7x8}+\)\(\frac{1}{8x9}\)
=1-\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
=1-\(\frac{1}{9}\)
=\(\frac{8}{9}\)