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1.keeping the environment clean is very important.-It's
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2.It's three years since I last spoke to her-I haven't
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.How long is it since you used the car-When
=> When did you use the car?
4.We started living here 15 years ago-We have
=> We have lived here for 15 years.
5.We can't drink the water because it's too hot-The water isn't
=> The water isn't cool enough for is to drink.
6.It has been raining for five hours-It started
=> It started raining five years ago.
7.To help mom at home is a good activity-It is
=> It is a good activity to help mom at home.
8.I started learning English three years ago-I have
=> I have learned English for three years.
11.Sue is the most intelligent in her class.-No one
=> No one in her class is more intelligent than Sue.
13.No one has used this room for years-This room
=> This room has not been used for years .
14.This question is difficult to understand-It's
=> It's difficult to understand this question
15.Many people in the world speak English-English
=> English is spoken by many people in the world.
1. It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2. I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.When have you used the car ?
4.We have live here for 15 years.
5.The water isn't cool enough to drink.
6.It started raining five-hours ago.
7.It is good for helping mom at home.
8.I have learnt English for 3 years.
11.No one is as intelligent as Sue.
13.This room hasn't been used for years.
14.It's difficult to understand.
15.English is spoken in the world by may people.
Ex2: Bài tập nối câu:
1. "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather .........YOU DIDN'T SMOKE IN HERE .......
2. We prefer playing soccer to going swimming this afternoon.
=> We'd rather .......PLAY SOCCER THAN GO SWIMMING THIS AFTERNOON.......
3. Please don't go to school late again.
=> I'd rather .......YOU DIDN'T GO TO SCHOOL LATE AGAIN.......
4. My father usually smoked a lot but now he doesn't smoke any more.
=> My father used to .......SMOKE A LOT.........
5. Did you often go to church on Sundays when you were young?
=> Did you use .........TO GO TO CHURCH ON SUNDAYS WHEN YOU WERE YOUNG.....?
6. I find it difficult to get up early.
=> Iam/ get used to ........GETTING UP LATE...............
7. Lan spent two hours doing her homework every evening last year.
=> Lan used to .....SPEND TWO HOURS DOING HER HOMEWORK EVERY EVENING LAST YEAR........
8. It's not easy to drive on the left.
=> We don't get ........USED TO DRIVING ON THE LEFT........
9. Why don't we go out for a meal tonight?
=> How about ...........GOING OUT FOR A MEAL TONIGHT......?
10. What about going to the cinema with me this Saturday, Lan?
=> How about ........GOING TO THE CINEMA WITH ME THISS SATURDAY,LAN......?
11. He suggests using banana leaves to wrap food instead of plastic bags.
=> Let's use ......BANANA LEAVES TO WRAP FOOD INSTEAD OFF PLASTIC BAGS.........
12. Shall we play table tennis after school?
=> What about .........PLAYING TABLE TENNIS AFTER SCHOOL?.........
13. Let's help old people on the streets.
=> The teacher suggests ..........WE SHOULD HELP OLD PEOPLE ON THE STREETS..............
14. I began learning English 3 years ago.
=> I have .......LEARNED ENGLISH FOR 3 YEARS..........
15. I haven't seen that man here before.
=> It's .......THE FIRST TIME I HAVE SEEN THAT MAN..........
16. She hasn't visited her former school for five years.
=> The last time ........SHE VISITED HERR FORMER SCHOOL WAS FIVE YEARS AGO.....
17. I last met her in 2010.
=> I haven't .........MET HER SINCE 2010.............
18. I have worked for this company for two years.
=> It's two years .....SINCE I WORKED FOR THIS COMPANY......
19. Learning English is necessary today.
=> It is ......NECESSARY TO LEARN ENGLISH TODAY.......
20. Using a computer is very simple.
=> It is .........VERY SIMPLE TO USE A COMPUTER........
21. Learning a little English is not difficult.
=> It is ........NOT DIFFICULT TO LEARN A LITTLE ENGLISH.......
22. We find it difficult to express our ideas in English.
=> It is ........DIFFICULT TO EXPRESS OUT IDEAS IN ENGLISH.........
23. It's not convenient for Vietnamese women to wear Ao dai at work.
=> Vietnamese women find it .........NOT CONVENIENT TO WEAR AO DAI AT WORK........
24. We spent 5 hours getting to London.
=> It took .......US 5 HOURS TO GET TO LONDON.....
25. It is an hour drive from Bac Ninh to Hanoi.
=> It takes .........AN HOUR TO DRIVE FROM BAC NINH TO HANOI.......
26. It took us 30 minutes to open the door.
=> We spent .........30 MINUTES OPENING THE DOOR.......
27. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took .......HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER.........
28. Iam very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
=> I'm looking ........FORWARD TO MEETING YOU AGAIN SOON........
Fill in the gap with since/ for
1) Lost of things have happended....since...I last wrote to you
2) I'm hungry. I haven't eaten anything.....since....breakfast
3) It's nice to see you again. We haven't seen each other.....for....along time
4) -How long has it been raining....for.....two hour. -It has been raining.....for......hours.
5) Where have you been? -I've been looking for you...since....the last half four.
6) Pete Sampras is very good tennis player. He's been playing......since......he was eight.
7) Every morning they meet in the same cafe. They've been going there.....for......years.
8) The snow started twos hour ago. It's still snowing now. It's been snowing.....for.....two hours.
9) We have known each other...for......along time.
10) Marry is in hospital, isn't she? -Yes, she has been in hospital.....since...........Monday.
1) since
2) for
3) for
4) câu 4 hình như đề sai =)) theo mk thì là: How long has it been raining? - It has been raining for 2 hours
5) since
6) câu trả lời đúng phải là: "He has been playing since he was 8" nhoa
7) for a
8) for
9) for
10) since
(nếu mk có sai thì mong bn thông cảm, glad to help you :3)
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
1. This is the first time his authority has been challenged
2. It has rained since 2 o'clock
3. It is the first time I have ever been to the ballet
4. It is 20 years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh
5. For two months now the police has looked for him
6. This is the first time I have ever seen such a dirty-looking dog
7. It is over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
8. The last time I played football was in 2000
9. The last time I went to HCM was 2 years ago
10. It is the first time I have ever met such a famous person
11. It is the first time she has seen that boy here
12. The last time she wrote to us was last year
13. It's 8 years since she learned English
14. It's ages since he last laughed so much
15. It's years since I last enjoyed myself so much
16. It's hours since the telephone rang
17. It's ages since I last saw him
18. We started learing English 4 years ago
19. His father hasn't smoked since last year
20. The editor last wrote to Mai was a month ago
21.How long ago did you start to learn Spanish?
22. She hasn't come back to her hometown for 4 years
23. He has worked as a bank clerk for 3 months
24.We have flown to Singapore for years
25. I haven't had my hair cut since November
26. We haven't called each other for 5 months
27. I haven't had such a delicious meal before
28. It is 3 days since I last took a bath
1. noone has challenged his authority before
=> this is the first time ______________his authority has been challenged_______________________
2. it stared to rain at 2 o'clock
=> it has______________________________been raining sice 2 o'clock______________________
3. i have never been to the ballet before
=> it is____________________the first time I have ever been to the ballet________________
4. john and mary moved to edinburgh twenty years ago
=> it is_____________________twenty years since John and Mary moved to edinburgh__________________
5. the police started looking for him two months ago
=> for two months now the_____________the police has looked for him_____________
6. i have never seen a dirtier-looking dog
=>this is___________________the first time I have ever seen a dirtier-looking dog__________________
7. iohn has not had his hair cut for over six months
=>it is_________________over six months since john had his hair cut________________
8. i haven played football since 2000
=>the last time..........................I played football was in 2000................................
9. i haven't been to HCM city for 2 years
=>the last time...................I went to HCM city was 2 years ago.......................
10. i've never met such a famous person before
=> it is the first time................I have ever met such a famous person...............
11. she hasn't seen that boy here before
=>it is the first.....................time she has seen that boy here........................
12. she hasn't written to us since last year
=>the last time..................she wrote to us was last year....................
13. she started to learn e 8 years ago
=>it's..............................8 years since she started to learn E..................................
14. he hasn't laughed so much for ager
=>it's.....................ages since he last laughed so much..................
15. i haven't enjoyed myself so much for years
=>it's....................years since I enjoyed myself so much.......................
16. the telephone rang for hours
=> it's hours........................since the telephone rang.........................
17.i haven't seen him for ages
=>it's.......................ages since I last saw him........................
18. i have learned english for four years
=>we started............................to learn E four years ago........................
19. his father started to stop smoking last year
=>his father.....................hasn't smoked since last year....................
20. the editor hasn't written to Mai for a month
=>the editor last.................wrote to Mai a month ago......................
21. how long have you learned spanish ?
=> how long ago..........................did you learn spanish................................?
22. this last time she came back to her hometown was 4 years ago
=>she hasn's...............come back to her hometown for 4 years...............
23. he started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago
=>he has.................... worked as a bank clerk for 3 months......................
24. it has been e years since we first flew to singapore
=>we have.............................. flown to Singapore for a years...................................
25. i last had my hair cut in november
=> i haven't.............................had my hair cut since November...........................
26. the last time we called each other was 5 months ago
=>we haven't..........................called each other since 5 months ago....................
27. this is the first time i had such a delicious meal
=>i haven't.............................had such a delicious meal before...............................
28. to day is saturday . I haven't taken a bath since wednesday
=> it is......................Wednesday since I took a bath.....................
1. I haven't gone to vinh city before
=>This is the first time.I have gone to Vinh city..
2. It isn't necessary for you to finish the work to day
=> you don't have to finish the work today.
3. she started working as a secerytary five years ago
=>she has worked as a secretary for five years.
Past simple => Present perfect
1/ The students began doing this test an hour
=>The students have done this test for an hour
2/Lan started working in that factory two years ago
=>Lan has workedin that factory for two years
3/She began studying english 3 yaers ago
=>She has studied english for 3 yaers
4/Tom began to collect stamps in 2004
=>Tom has collected stamps since 2004
5/She began to study english 3 years ago
=>She has studied english for 3 years
6/Nam started working for that company four years ago
=>Nam has worked for that company for four years
7/ It started raining an hour ago
=>It has rained for an hour
8/Lan began learning chinese in 2006
=>Lan has learnt chinese since 2006
9/Minh started to swim fuve years ago
=>Minh has swum for fuve years
10/He began writing the report at 4 o'clock
=>He has written the report since 4 o'clock
I.
1. It isn't necessary for her to shout.
-> She doesn't need to shout
2. It is necessary for you to repair that old typewrite.
-> You don't nees to reapair that old typewrite
3. It isn't necessary to make an appointment to see the bank manager .
-> You don't need to make an appointment to see the bank manager
II.
1. We spent 2 hours watering the flowers.
-> It took us 2 hours to water the flowers
2. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike
-> I spend 15 minutes going to school by bike
3. It took him a year to study English
-> Ha spent a year studying English
4. It took her 2 hours to type this document
-> She spent 2 hours typing this document
5. We spent 5 hours getting to London
-> It took us 5 hours to get to London
III.
1. He has been working in this factory for 15 years.
-> He started working in this factory 15 years ago
2. He stanted to learn English eight years ago.
-> He has been learning English for eight years
3. We have been learning English for one years.
-> We began to learn English one year ago
4. I have been studying business administration in London for 2 years
-> I began to study business administration in London 2 years ago
5. We started working on this project a year ago
-> We have been working on this project for a year