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Underlined the phrases which are not necessary in these sentences. Sometimes every phrase is necessary.
1. My wallet has been stolen by someone. (câu mẫu)
2. We were taught by a different teacher yesterday.
3. Nick was operated on at the hospital by a doctor.
4. The meal was served by a waiter in a red coat.
5. We were shown round the museum by a guide.
6. Two letters were delivered this morning by the postman.
7. Three man have been arrested by the police.
8. Yesterday a window was broken by someone.
Dịch :
2. Chúng tôi đã được dạy bởi một giáo viên khác ngày hôm qua.
3. Nick được bác sĩ phẫu thuật tại bệnh viện.
4. Bữa ăn được phục vụ bởi một người phục vụ mặc áo khoác đỏ.
5. Chúng tôi đã được một hướng dẫn viên cho đi quanh bảo tàng.
6. Hai bức thư đã được người đưa thư chuyển vào sáng nay.
7. Ba người đàn ông đã bị bắt bởi cảnh sát.
8. Hôm qua một cửa sổ bị ai đó làm vỡ.
Underlined the phrases which are not necessary in these sentences. Sometimes every phrase is necessary.
1. My wallet has been stolen by someone. (câu mẫu)
2. We were taught by a different teacher yesterday.
3. Nick was operated on at the hospital by a doctor.
4. The meal was served by a waiter in a red coat.
5. We were shown round the museum by a guide.
6. Two letters were delivered this morning by the postman.
7. Three man have been arrested by the police.
8. Yesterday a window was broken by someone.
III. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
3.1. Choose the best option to complete the sentences.
1. “Let it be” is a famous song………….. It is one of the best works by this band.
A. singing by the Beatles B. was sung by the Beatles
C. sung by the Beatles D. sang by the Beatles
2. She was ………….. of watching television.
A. interested B. tired C. tiring D. pleased
3. Peter broke his leg when he fell ………….. his bike.
A. in B. on C. off D. of
4. You should …………… your lesson before the examination.
A. read B. look C. revise D. study
5. You can see many interesting_______ in that art gallery.
A. portraits B. actors C. paints D. colors
6. Last year, Matt earned_______ his brother.
A. twice as much as B. twice as many as C. twice more than D. twice as more as
7. Herbs ______________ in soups and sauces.
A. are used to be B. are often used C. often use D. get used to being
8. _________ is a person who work at home and take care of the house and family.
A. Breadwinner B. Homemaker C. Servant D. Houseman
9. "I must leave now" --> She said _________.
A. she had to leave now B. she must leave now C. she had to leave then D. she must leave then
10. Water puppetry_______ in the 11th century in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam.
A. originated B. formed C. started D. began
3.2. Put the correct form of words.
1. We should not waste electricity and water.
2. Let him do it himself
3. Mary likes attending the English speaking contests.
3.3. Synonyms and antonyms
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Our government has done a lot to eliminate gender inequality.
A. cause B. remove C. add D. allow
2. We never allow any kind of discrimination against girls at school.
A. approve B. deny C. refuse D. debate
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
A. failed to pay B. was paid much money C. had a bad personality D. paid in full
2. His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.
A. legal B. irregular C. secret D. elicited
3.4. Conservation
1. – “________________” - “It was very sunny and hot. We had a bit of a heat wave.”
A. Did you enjoy your holiday? C. What was the weather like there?
B. How was the wave? D. How was the beach?
2. - “Could you do me a favor, please? - “________________”
A. Let me help you. C. No, thanks. I‘m fine.
B. Sure. What can I do for you? D. Yes, go ahead!
IV. WRITING
4.1. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning using the given words.
1. Shall we go to the movies?
→ Let's go to the movies
2. Ba is a quick swimmer.
→ Ba swims very quickly
3. I don't like pork. They don't like pork.
→ I don't like pork, and neither do they
4. Lan has a toothache.
→ She should go to the dentist
5. The green dress is cheaper than the black dress
→ The black dress isn't as cheap as the green dress
4.2. Write a meaningful sentence using given words.
1. Those buses / not going / airport / neither / taxi.
Those buses are not going to airport and neither are taxis
2. You / not / want / sell / house last year?
Did you want to sell your house last year?
3. He / stop / smoke / save / money.
He stops to smoke to save money
4. My brother / not drive / carefully / I.
My brother doesn't drive carefully and neither do I
5. It / difficult / prevent / people / park here.
It is difficult to prevent people from parking here
Last summer, I went to Cua lo with my family. We went there by car, it is very far from my house, it is about 400 km, so we were very tired, but at one we felt better when we saw the sea.
Cua lo beach is really interesting, the beach is very large, flat, and it has a lot of sand. Waves are very strong, you will be very excited when you play with it. There are a lot of beauty spots, and good seafood there
We stayed in Binh Minh hotel. It was a very nice and comfortable hotel, it’s also rather near the sea.
The weather was hot and sunny all day. The sea was cool and clear, because it was very windy in the afternoon. We went swimming twice a day. . The food was extremely delicious but not very expensive.
We took a lot of Photograps of the sea, bought a lot of seafood especially octopus and some sea present for our relatives
After a week in Cua lo beach we felt happy and stronger.
We hope to go there again.
Dịch
Mùa hè năm ngoái, tôi đến Cửa Lò với gia đình. Chúng tôi đến đó bằng xe hơi, rất xa nhà tôi, khoảng 400 km, vì vậy chúng tôi đã rất mệt mỏi, nhưng chúng tôi cảm thấy tốt hơn khi chúng tôi nhìn thấy biển. Bãi biển Cửa Lò thực sự thú vị, bãi biển rất rộng, bằng phẳng, và có rất nhiều cát. Sóng rất mạnh, bạn sẽ rất hào hứng khi chơi với nó. Có rất nhiều điểm làm đẹp và hải sản ngon ở đó Chúng tôi ở lại khách sạn Bình Minh. Đó là một khách sạn rất đẹp và thoải mái, nó cũng khá gần biển. Thời tiết nóng và nắng cả ngày. Biển rất mát mẻ và rõ ràng, vì trời rất gió vào buổi chiều. Chúng tôi đi bơi hai lần một ngày. . Thức ăn rất ngon nhưng không đắt lắm. Chúng tôi đã lấy rất nhiều Photograps của biển, mua rất nhiều hải sản đặc biệt là bạch tuộc và một số món quà biển cho người thân của chúng tôi Sau một tuần ở bãi biển Cửa Lò, chúng tôi cảm thấy hạnh phúc và mạnh mẽ hơn. Chúng tôi hy vọng sẽ đến đó một lần nữa.
Hk tốt
Mùa hè năm ngoái, tôi đến Cửa Lò với gia đình. Chúng tôi đến đó bằng xe hơi, rất xa nhà tôi, khoảng 400 km, vì vậy chúng tôi đã rất mệt mỏi, nhưng chúng tôi cảm thấy tốt hơn khi chúng tôi nhìn thấy biển. Bãi biển Cửa Lò thực sự thú vị, bãi biển rất rộng, bằng phẳng, và có rất nhiều cát. Sóng rất mạnh, bạn sẽ rất hào hứng khi chơi với nó. Có rất nhiều điểm làm đẹp và hải sản ngon ở đó Chúng tôi ở lại khách sạn Bình Minh. Đó là một khách sạn rất đẹp và thoải mái, nó cũng khá gần biển. Thời tiết nóng và nắng cả ngày. Biển rất mát mẻ và rõ ràng, vì trời rất gió vào buổi chiều. Chúng tôi đi bơi hai lần một ngày. . Thức ăn rất ngon nhưng không đắt lắm. Chúng tôi đã lấy rất nhiều Photograps của biển, mua rất nhiều hải sản đặc biệt là bạch tuộc và một số món quà biển cho người thân của chúng tôi Sau một tuần ở bãi biển Cửa Lò, chúng tôi cảm thấy hạnh phúc và mạnh mẽ hơn. Chúng tôi hy vọng sẽ đến đó một lần nữa.
Exercise 1:
- are - reach
- comes
- came - had left
- has never flown
- have just decided -would undertake
- would take
- was
- am attending - was attending
- arrive -will be waiting
- had lived
- got- had already arrived
- will see - see - will have graduated
- visited -was
- has been - haven't you read
- is washing - has just repaired
- Have you been - spent
- have never met - looks
- will have been- comes
- found – had just left
- arrive – will probably be raining
- is raining - stops
- were watching - failed
- stayed – had lived
- sat – were being repaired
- turned – went – had forgotten
- has changed - came
- were talking – started - broke
- had done
- has been standing
- have spent - got
- were - studied
- met – had been working
- had finished - sat
- has
- has been
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ___are_______ only 14 mountains that (reach) _reach___above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) __comes___ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ___came____, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) ___flew_______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ___undertook_____ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) ____would take______ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ___was_______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ____have attended______ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _____was attending_____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ____arrive_____at the airport, Mary (wait) __will be waiting___ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___had lived_______on this earth for 55 years .
I. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. My room …………... in the house by her now.
A. is being cleaned B. are being cleaned
C. will be cleaned D. would be cleaned
2. Tom …………... by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated B. have been operated
C. has been operated D. All are wrong.
3. Someone …………... to take his place.
A. must be find B. might be find
C. should be finds D. must be found
4. 20 demonstrators …………... by the police.
A. was arrested B. were arrested
C. was arresting D. A & B
5. That book …………... by Tom yesterday.
A. were bought B. bought
C. A & B D. was bought
6. Much of the city …………... by fire in the 17th century.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed
C. are destroyed D. were destroyed
7. Work …………... by the teacher.
A. are being watched
B. was being watched
C. is being watched
D. B & C
8. My house …………... red and blue.
A. are painted
B. is painted
C. was painted
D. All are wrong.
9. The grain …………... to the factory, where it …………... and …………...
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked
B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked
D. is taken / is cleaned / checked
10. Jag Niwas …………... by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II.
A. were built
B. are built
C. was built
D. is built
11. The wall …………... before you paint it.
A. must be cleaned
B. should cleaned
C. might been cleaned
D. No answer is right
12. The Garden of Clear Ripples …………... by The Qing Emperor Quinlong in the middle of the 16th century.
A. designed
B. was designed
C. were designed
D. B & C
13. This computer …………... to use
A. will be continued
B. would continued
C. should continue
D. must continues
14. A lot of food …………... these days.
A. are thrown
B. were thrown
C. is thrown
D. was thrown
I. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. My room …………... in the house by her now.
A. is being cleaned B. are being cleaned
C. will be cleaned D. would be cleaned
2. Tom …………... by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated B. have been operated
C. has been operated D. All are wrong.
3. Someone …………... to take his place.
A. must be find B. might be find
C. should be finds D. must be found
4. 20 demonstrators …………... by the police.
A. was arrested B. were arrested
C. was arresting D. A & B
5. That book …………... by Tom yesterday.
A. were bought B. bought
C. A & B D. was bought
6. Much of the city …………... by fire in the 17th century.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed
C. are destroyed D. were destroyed
7. Work …………... by the teacher.
A. are being watched
B. was being watched
C. is being watched
D. B & C
8. My house …………... red and blue.
A. are painted
B. is painted
C. was painted
D. All are wrong.
9. The grain …………... to the factory, where it …………... and …………...
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked
B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked
D. is taken / is cleaned / checked
10. Jag Niwas …………... by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II.
A. were built
B. are built
C. was built
D. is built
11. The wall …………... before you paint it.
A. must be cleaned
B. should cleaned
C. might been cleaned
D. No answer is right
12. The Garden of Clear Ripples …………... by The Qing Emperor Quinlong in the middle of the 16th century.
A. designed
B. was designed
C. were designed
D. B & C
13. This computer …………... to use
A. will be continued
B. would continued
C. should continue
D. must continues
14. A lot of food …………... these days.
A. are thrown
B. were thrown
C. is thrown
D. was thrown
II. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1 The photos in a Washington studio …………... last week.
A. took
B. have taken
C. was taken
D. were taken
2 The robbers …………... by the police recently.
A. have arrested
B. have been arrested
C. was arrested
D. had arrested
3 Dynamite …………... by Alfred Bernhard Nobel in the 1860s.
A. had been invented
B. invented
C. was invented
D. was being invented
4 This exercise may …………... with a blue-ink pen.
A. be written
B. be to write
C. be writing
D. write
5 Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It …………... everything in its path.
A. destroyed
B. was destroyed
C. was being destroyed
D. had been destroyed
6 When the little boy the car, he was badly injured.
A. hit B. is hit by
C. was hit by D. is hitting
7 Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings.
A. had already been affected
B. have already been affecting
C. have already affected
D. have already been affected
8 The new highway …………... and built last year.
A. planned
B. had planned
C. was planning
D. was planned
9 …………... to you yet?
A. Have the comic been given back
B. Have the comic been give back
C. Have the comic been gave back
D. Have the comic being given back
10 As the patient could not walk, he …………... home in a wheelchair since this morning.
A. has carried
B. has been carried
C. was carried
D. was carrying
11 Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing …………... if we just wait.
A. will be accomplished
B. accomplished
C. has accomplished
D. accomplishes
12 I still can’t believe it! My laptop together with all documents …………... last night.
A. stole
B. stolen
C. was stolen
D. was stealing
13 It’s impossible to go along this way because the road is …………...
A. been repaired
B. being repaired
C. repaired
D. repairing
14 People don’t use this service on special occasions.
A. This service is not used on special occasions.
B. Special occasions this service is not used on.
C. This service on special occasions is not used
D. This service is used on special occasions.
15 How did people learn a new language?
A. How was a new language learned?
B. How was a new language learned by people?
C. How new a language was learned?
D. A&B are correct.
16 Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
A. The computer is used at the moment.
B. The computer being used at the moment.
C. The computer is being used at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment by somebody.
17 The detectives will record his conversation.
A. His conversation will be recorded by the detectives.
B. His conversation will recorded by the detectives.
C. His conversation will being recorded by the detectives.
D. His conversation recorded by the detectives.
18 People should send their complaints to the head office.
A. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
B. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
C. Their complaints should be sent to the head office.
D. Their complaints about the head office should be sent.
19 They had to postpone the convention because of bad weather.
A. The convention had to because of bad weather to be postponed
B. The convention had to be postponed because of bad weather.
C. The convention had to postpone by them because of bad weather.
D. The convention because of bad weather had to be postponed.
20 They are making a small path around the poor village now.
A. A small path is being made around the poor village now (by them).
B. A small path is being made around the poor village (by them) now.
C. A small path around the poor village is being used (by them).
D. Around the poor village a small path is made (by them) now.