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2.Read and answer the questions
Bau Truc pottery items are made from clay from the Quao River mixed with sand. Clay is collected from the river only once a year, each lasting for half a month. Clay is taken more or less dependibg on the ability of each person. In the clay collecting season, local people try to take as much clay as they can to store, for use in an entire year
Currently, people in Bau Truc pottery village still make pottery items in the traditional way. They do not use turntables but the craftsmen have to turn around the products. The potters shape their products by skillful hands and feet around a pole-round pillar, rather than on the wheel. From this step, silky clay block initially gradually forms a smooth rounded hollow blocks, then the formation of flower vases, or water pots
Bau Truc's craftsmen use wet cloths to make the products surface smooth. These items are decorated with seashells, snails or hand-made paintings featuring the daily life of Bau Truc's people
Đồ gốm Bàu Trúc được làm từ đất sét của sông Quao trộn với cát. Đất sét chỉ được lấy từ sông mỗi năm một lần, mỗi lần kéo dài nửa tháng. Đất sét được lấy nhiều hay ít tùy thuộc vào khả năng của mỗi người. Vào mùa thu gom đất sét, người dân địa phương cố gắng lấy càng nhiều đất sét càng tốt để tích trữ, để sử dụng trong cả năm
Hiện nay, người dân làng gốm Bàu Trúc vẫn làm đồ gốm theo phương thức truyền thống. Họ không sử dụng bàn xoay mà người thợ phải quay sản phẩm. Những người thợ gốm tạo hình sản phẩm của họ bằng bàn tay và đôi chân khéo léo xung quanh một cây cột tròn chứ không phải trên bánh xe. Từ bước này, khối đất sét mịn ban đầu dần dần tạo thành khối rỗng tròn nhẵn, sau đó hình thành lọ hoa, chậu nước.
Những người thợ của Bàu Trúc sử dụng khăn ướt để làm nhẵn bề mặt sản phẩm. Những vật dụng này được trang trí bằng vỏ sò, ốc hoặc những bức tranh làm bằng tay về cuộc sống hàng ngày của người dân Bàu Trúc
a. What are Bau Truc pottery items made from?
=> They are made from clay.
b. How often is clay collected from the river?
=> It is collected from the river only once a year, each lasting for half a month.
c. What do people in Bau Truc pottery village still make?
=> They still make pottery items in the traditional way.
d. What do Bau Truc's craftsmen use to make the product surface smooth?
=> They use their skillful hands and feet around a pole-round pillar.
1 It is collected from the Quao river once a year
2 Yes, they do
3 They are decorated with seashells, snails or hand-made paintings ....
Bau Truc pottery iems are made from clay from the Quao River mied with sand. Clay is collected from the river only once a year,each lasting for half a month. Clay is taken more or less depending on the ability of each person. In the clay collecting season,local people try to take as much clay as they can to store, for use in an entire year.
Currently,people in Bau Truc pottery village still make pottery items in the traditional way. They do not use the wheel but the craftsmen have to turn around the products.The potters shape their products by their skillful hands and feet around apole-round pillar, rather than on one wheel. From this step, silky clay block initially gradually forms a smooth rounded hollow block, then the formation of flower vases, or water pots.
Bau truc's craftsmen use wet cloths to make the products surface smooth. These items are decorated ith seashells, snails or hand-made paintings featuring the daily life of Bau Truc's people
1. Cay can be collected from the Quao River all the year round. F
2. Bau Truc pottery is famous because people only use fine clay to make their products. T
3. People still make the pottery in the traditional way. T
4. Craftsmen shape thepottery items only with their hands and feet. T
5. The pots nowadays are shaped on the pottery's wheel. F
6. Craftsmen use simple ways to make the products surface smooth. T
7. The craftsmen's skills can make the blocks of clay become lively and useful. T
8. The desgins of Bau Truc pottery reflect the life of local people. T
Extra readings
Complete the article. Use the pharases below
A. burning fossil fuels for energy
B. leading to climate change
C. investing in renewable energy
D. beacaus it can't escape, it heats the planet
E. heating our homes, cooking our meals, etc
THE CHANGING CLIMATE
Problem
We use energy for almost everything we do: for (1)___heating our homes, cooking our meals, etc___. This use of energy is (2)__ leading to climate change___ - the world is heating up. When (3)__burning fossil fuels for energy____, carbon dioxide is released. Carbon dioxide traps the sun's heat in the atmosphere and (4)___beacaus it can't escape, it heats the planet___ Over the past thirty year, there has been a growing number of extreme weather events, such as floods. droughts and storms.
Solution
We should protect our planet, by (5)__investing in renewable energy_____. We should use sources of energy more wisely, for our future, and the future of the planet
1 the internet is ................................ to communicate with people around the world a
a cheap way b an expensive way c an inconvenient way d a difficult way
2 through the internet , businesses can.............................................
a buy goods from each other
b advertise and sell their products
c send their products to customer
d all are correct
3 it takes ............................ to do the shopping to the internet
a a lot of time b a little time c less time d more time
4 which of the fowllowing is true ?
a thanks to the internet , people do not need to go to work
b e-mail can be used to advertise new products
c the internet can be used for education
d students nowdays spend more time going on line than attending school
COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE WITH A WORLD/PHRASE FROM THE BOX
painting/pottery/drum/lacquerware/conical hats
1. The products are called....painting .....because they are decoratively covered with lacquerware
2. To play this....drum...........,you should use your hands, not sticks
3. This vase is a beautiful piece of.....lacquerware.......It's made from clay dug from our river
4. Lots of Vietnamese girls like wearing....conical hats.......and Ao Dai
5. When i am hon holiday, i usually buy....pottery ...as souvenirs because i love works
COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE WITH A WORLD/PHRASE FROM THE BOX
painting/pottery/drum/lacquerware/conical hats
1. The products are called ...lacquerware... because they are decoratively covered with lacquerware
2. To play this ..drum.... ,you should use your hands, not sticks
3. This vase is a beautiful piece of .....pottery.... It's made from clay dug from our river
4. Lots of Vietnamese girls like wearing ...conical hats.... and Ao Dai
5. When i am on holiday, i usually buy ...painting... as souvenirs because i love works
Read the passage and fill in each blank with the correct form of the verbs from the box.
brought however shaping materials works imported blow performing fear representing
Marble Mountains is a group of five smaller mountains (1) representing Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth. It is also a travel itinerary linking Da Nang City to the ancient town of Hoi An and Hue City. As the name suggests the Marble Mountains used to be a place providing input (2)materials for craftsmen in the village, but the local government banned marble exploitation(3)for fear that the five mountains could disappear.Most of the marble for the village now comes from northern provinces such as Ninh Binh, Thanh Hoa and Thai Nguyen. As a further step to diversify products, the marble fine arts village has (4) imported marble from Pakistan.As far as I know, the man who (5)brought marble craftsmanship to the region came from Thanh Hoa, and most craftsmen in the village had handed down the craft from generation to generation. There are some 3,000 handicraft workers in Non Nuoc village. (6) However , there are only 70 skillful craftsmen who can (7)blow souls into marble sculptures after other workers have finished (8)shaping the Products.In the shops along the highway, you can see different marble products in all shapes and sizes,from contemporary (9) works to religious sculptures. And of course you will have a chance to see craftsmen (10)performing their art and turning soulless marble into sophisticated sculpture products.
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.T
8.T