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a) Ta có:
\(A=-3\cdot7\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-13\right)\)
\(A=-21\cdot26\)
\(A=-546\)
\(B=-1\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot5\)
\(B=2\cdot12\cdot5\)
\(B=2\cdot60\)
\(B=120\)
Mà: \(120>-546\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
a; (-9).(+3) .(-2).(-11)
= [(+3).(-2)].(-9).(-11)
= -6.(-9).(-11)
= 54.(-11)
= - 594
=
-43.(1- 296) - 296.43
= -43 + 43.296 - 296.43
= -43 + (43.296 - 296.43)
= -43 + 0
= -43
\(-\frac{3}{7}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\frac{-3}{7}+2.\frac{3}{7}\)\(=\frac{3}{7}\left(-\frac{5}{9}-\frac{4}{9}+2\right)=\frac{3}{7}\left(-1+2\right)=\frac{3}{7}\)
so sánh: \(\frac{21}{-42}=\frac{1}{-2}=\frac{2}{-4}\); vì \(\frac{2}{-4}>\frac{3}{-4}\)nên \(\frac{21}{-42}>\frac{3}{-4}\)
tìm x: a) \(x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{4}{10}=\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{4}x=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{4}x=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vì số âm nhân số âm sẽ bằng một số dương nên tích âm sẽ bằng tích dương
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
tham khảo:
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/a-1516171819-hay-so-sanh-a-voi-so-1.20082374228