â) n glucozo = 45/180 = 0,25(mol)

$C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH$
n C2H5OH = 2n glucozo = 0,25.2 = 0,5(mol)

m C2H5OH = 0,5.46 = 23(gam)

b) 

V C2H5OH = m/D = 23/0,8 = 28,75(ml)

Độ rượu : Đ_r = 28,75/240  .100 = 11,98^o

a) 

$C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH$

720 ml = 720 cm3

m dd glucozo = D.V = 720.1 = 720(gam)

m glucozo = 720.5% = 36(gam)

n glucozo = 36/180 = 0,2(mol)

Theo PTHH :

n C2H5OH = 2n glucozo = 0,4(mol)

m C2H5OH = 0,4.46 = 18,4(gam)

b)

V rượu = m/D = 18,4/0,8 = 23(ml)

Vậy :

Đr = 23/240  .100 = 9,583^o

Cảm ơn nha bạn

nC2H5OH=0,5(mol)

V(C2H5OH)=23/0,8=28,75(ml)

=> A=D_r= (28,75/250).100=11,5^o

PTHH: C2H5OH + O2 -men giấm---> CH3COOH + H2O

nCH3COOH=C2H5OH=0,5(mol)

=>mCH3COOH=0,5. 60=30(g)

=> m(giấm ăn)= 30/5%=600(g)

=>a=600(g)

Cho mình hỏi m(giấm ăn) là chất tan hay dung dịch 

C6H12O6-lm->2C2H5OH+2CO2

0,2--------------------0,4-------0,4

n C6H12O6=0,2 mol

=>VCO2=0,4.22,4=8,96l

=>m C2H5OH=0,4.46=18,4g

\(a,n_{C_6H_{12}O_6}=\dfrac{36}{180}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{\text{men rượu}}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\uparrow\)

               0,2----------------->0,4----------->0,4

=> V_CO2 = 0,4.22,4 = 8,96 (l)

b, m_C2H5OH = 0,4.46.50% = 9,2 (g)

\(c,V_{C_2H_5OH}=\dfrac{9,2}{0,8}=11,5\left(ml\right)\\ \rightarrow V_{ddC_2H_5OH}=\dfrac{11,5.100}{60}=\dfrac{115}{6}\left(ml\right)\)

→ Chọn A.

\(a,C_2H_5OH+O_2\left(men.giấm\right)\rightarrow CH_3COOH+H_2O\\ V_{C_2H_5OH\left(ng.chất\right)}=\dfrac{2,875}{10}=0,2875\left(l\right)=287,5\left(ml\right)\\ m_{C_2H_5OH}=287,5.0,8=230\left(g\right)\\ n_{C_2H_5OH}=\dfrac{230}{46}=5\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CH_3COOH\left(LT\right)}=n_{C_2H_5OH}=5\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CH_3COOH\left(TT\right)}=5.80\%=4\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CH_3COOH\left(TT\right)}=4.60=240\left(g\right)\\ b,m_{dd.giấm}=\dfrac{240.100}{5}=4800\left(gam\right)\)