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a. Put the verb in brackets into the correct tense:
1.If I see him, I (give) ...........will give............................ him a gift.
2.If he (study) ...............studies..................... hard, he can pass the exam.
3.Rice plants (grow) ..........will grow...................... if there is enough rain.
4.If she (not hurry) .........does not hurry........................, she may be late.
5.If I tell you a secret, ..will............. you (promise) ......promise.................. not to tell it to anyone ?
I. Use UNLESS instead of IF:
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
- Unless...........you're careful,you will cut yourself with that knife........
2. If you do not like this one, i'll bring you another
- Unless.......you like this one, I'll bring you another........
3. She'll be late if she does not hurry.
- Unless.........she hurries,she'll be late.........
4. If you doesn't sneeze, he won't know that we are there.
- Unless........you sneeze, he won't know that we are there..........
5. If she does her hair diffrently, she will look quite nice.
- Unless........she does her hair differently she will look quite nice........
II. Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type1)
1. Keep silent or you wake the baby
- ............................if you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up..................................
2. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
-...............................unless you go right now, you'll be late for the train........................
3. Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
-...........................unless you practice speaking english regularly, you won't pass this entrance exam ........................
VI. Make conditional sentences:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up.
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→ If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If we had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→ I couldn't find sentence 7 in the previous search results.
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→ If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough.
VII. Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
→ If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren't so shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If get a work permit, I will stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
→ If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are patient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
12. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite me, I only come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
→ If you walk, the park is only 5 minutes away.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it snows, the children don't go to school.
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had he not died so young, he would be a famous musician by now.
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I taking good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
21. He is very bad-tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
→ If he weren't so bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
→ If you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
1. If we don't hurry up, we'll be late for the concert
2. If you don't go out more often, you will fall ill.
3. If you don't keep calm, you will not pass your driving test.
4. If you don't promise to try harder, I won't help you.
5. If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
6. If you practice speaking every day, you can improve your English.
1.If you don't keep quiet, you will wake the baby.
2.If you keep talking, you won't understand the lesson.
3.If you throw garbage in the river, the water will be polluted.
4. If I knew her number, I would have called her.
5.If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
6.If the water is too dirty, the fish will die.
7.If we don't have a map, we will get lost.
8. If Susan eats four cakes, she will get sick.
9.If the weather wasn't good, we wouldn't have had a picnic.
10.If we keep the water clean, we will have enough water to use in the future.
11.If Peter eats too many sweet potatoes, he might get fat.
12.If you water regularly the plant will grow well.
13. If you don't finish your homework, you won't be able to go out tonight.
14.If they go out, they will help me.
15.If he practices more, he will be able to win the game.
If you keep quiet, you won’t wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or you'll wake the baby up.
If you don’t keep quiet, you will wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or else you'll wake the baby up.
Unless you keep quiet, you will wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or else you'll wake the baby up.
Chú thích: Unless = If not
make conditional sentences (type 1 or 2)from the clues
1. He will pay me tonight. I will have enough money to buy a car
- If He pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
2. if/ there/ be/ no/ war/, people/ live/ more/ happy
- if there is no war, people will live more happily
3. More/ tourist/ come/ here/ if/ beach/ be/ cleaner
- More tourists come here, if the be is cleaner
4. Study hard or you won't pass the exam
if you study hard, you will pass the exam
1.Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning,using the conditional type 1:
1.Work harder and you will pass the entrance exam.
If........you Work harder ,you will pass the entrance exam.........................................................................
2.Hurry up or we will miss the last bus,
If.........you don't Hurry up ,we will miss the last bus.......................................................................
3.Be more serious in training;otherwise,you can't play in the next match.
If........you are more serious in training,you can't play in the next match.........................................................................
4.We must act now or there won't be any forests left on earth.
If...........we don't act now,there won't be any forests left on earth......................................................................
5.Unless his parents help him a lot,he can't set up this company.
If......his parents don't help him a lot,he can't set up this company...........................................................................
6.She won't get any achievement unless she gets some inspiration from her successful mother.
If.........she doesn't get some inspiration from her successful mother,She won't get any achievement ..........................................................................................................................................
7.He practises speaking English everyday,so I think his English is sure to be improved
If..........he practises speaking English everyday,his E will be improved...............................................................................................................................
1 If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
2 If I had seen the film last night, I could tell you now
3 If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam
4 If she had a college degree, she could be employed
5 If everything weren't expensive, city life would be enjoyable
Question 2
1 He is thought to have stolen my car
2 Vietnamese football team is declared to defeat That Land
3 He was thought to have died before taking to hospital
4 The criminal is thought to be hiding in a cave
5 The boy is believed to be punished because of his laziness
.Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type 1)
1.Keep silent or you wake the baby.- ...if you don't keep silent,you will wake the baby...........................................................................................
2.Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.- ........if you don't go right now ,you’ll be late for the train.,......................................................................
3.Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision.- ......if you are not calm,you’ll make a wrong decision..........................................................................
4.Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
- ......if you don't Practice speaking English regularl, you will not pass this entrance exam.................................................................................................................................................
5.Turn down the gas or the rice will burn. -...........if you don't Turn down the gas ,the rice will burn..........................................................................
.Make conditional sentences according to the fact provided (type 1)
1.Keep silent or you wake the baby.
If you don't Keep silent, you will wake the baby.
2.Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.
If you don't Go right now, you’ll be late for the train.
3.Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision.-
If you are not calm, you’ll make a wrong decision.
4.Practice speaking English regularly or you will not pass this entrance exam.
If you don't Practice speaking English regularly, you will not pass this entrance exam.
5.Turn down the gas or the rice will burn.
If you don't Turn down the gas, the rice will burn.