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1 . Ít's time I ( go )went home
2.Had he learnt the poem , he ( tell )would have told her about it
3. By this time next year I ( save)will have saved 500 USD
4. By the time I recovered from the shock he ( disappear)had disappeared round the corner
5. He described the accident as if he ( see)had seen it him self
6. When Linda said that she ( come)would come to see me the next day. I wondered what flowers she ( bring)brought
7. The police were stopping all the cars that day. They ( look)were looking for a criminal who ( escape)escaped from jail 4 days earlier.
8..by the end of last year, they ( build) built two bridges , and by this time next year another ( complete)will be completed
9. When it ( start)started to rain , we ( work)were working in the field
10. We have decided ( have)to have this old house ( rebuild )rebuilt next year
1. He said that the company had been trying to solve the problem since the previous summer.
-> He said : " The company has been trying to solve the problem since last summer."
2. The manager told her that he hadn't been informed about her complaints.
-> The manager said to her " I hasn't been informed about your complaints"
3. She told him he would have to wait until the following week.
-> She said to him " You will have to wait until next week"
4. They told him that his company had to improve its image.
-> They said to him " Your company has to improve its image"
EX. Complete the following sentences using "Vinf", "To Vinf", "V-ing"
1. I have a lot of homework (do)....to do.....tonight, so I can not go out with you.
2. I saw the plane (crash)......crash......into the hill and (burst)......burst.....into flames.
3. I felt the house (shake).....shake........with the explosion
4. I was too tired (do)....to do....any more work.
5. He refused (answer).......to answer........any more questions.
6. The police had made him (tell)....tell..... the truth.
7. He had been made (tell)......to tell......the truth.
8. They wasted the whole yesterday (play)......playing.....games. Now they are getting their car (wash).....washed....
9. I had my brother (check).....check......my homework, which means I had my homework (check).....checked.......by my brother.
10. He telephoned her (arrange).........to arrange......another meeting.
11. Please forgive me for (not write).........not writing................you soon.
12. There is no point in (change)..........changing........the battery.
13. (Come).........Coming......home early, he had to work under much pressure.
14. Bill will have his house (repaint)..........repainted.........next week.
15. You will never know why Jane refused (get).......to get.......the job.
Combine the following pairs of groups of sentences , using relative pronouns
11. We lit a fire . It soon dried out our clothes
-> We lit a fire ,which soon dried out our clothes
12. They rowed across the Atlantic. Thís had never been done before
-> They rowed across the Atlantic, which had never been done before
`13. The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured
-> The lorry crashed into a bus-load of school children, six of whom were slightly injured
14. She refuses to use machines . This makes her work more arduous
-> She refuses to use machines, which makes her work more arduous
15. I met Mary .She asked me to give you this
-> I met Mary, who asked me to give you this
16. The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
-> The women prayed aloud all night, which kept us awake
17. The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in dêp water the next . This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers
-> The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next, which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers
18. Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim
-> Mary, whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people
19. Ann said that there were far too many notices. ANn's chidren could swim very well
-> Ann, whose chidren could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices
20. HE paid me 5 for cleaning ten windowns . Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year
-> HE paid me 5 for cleaning ten windowns , most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year
Đáp án A
Câu ban đầu. Bill nói “Tôi chưa đến nước Nga bao giờ. Tôi nghĩ tôi sẽ đến đó vào năm tới.”
Đáp án B, C, D đều sai về mặt ngữ pháp vì khong lùi thì động từ “think” khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.