II. Complete the sentences: (do not change the word given)

1. I might win 100$, and then I'd travel to Australia. ( If)

I'd travel to Australia...if i won 100$...

2. Our heating isn't working and I fell cold. (I)

If our heating were..working, i wouldn't fell cold...

3. Hans should give up smoking to improve his health. (Would)

If Hans..gave up smoking, he would...improving his health.

4. Maybe I could go to Arizona and visit Joe ( Went)

If I..went to Arizona, I would ..visit Joe.

II. Rewrite these sentences using "I wish / If only"

1. I don't know many people. I wish ..i knew many people............

2. I can't give up smoking. If only ...i can give up smoking..............

3. I haven't got enough money for the concert. I wish ........i had got . enough money for the concert........

4. George isn't here. If only ...........

5. It's cold and I hate this weather. I wish it .weren't cold and i didn't hate this weather.........

6. I'm sorry because Tina can't come to my party. If only ....Tina can come to my party........

7. He was driving very fast when he had the accident. I wish ..he hadn't been driving very fast.when he hadn't had the accident.........

8. I have to work tomorrow and I'd like to stay in bed. If only ....i didn't have to work tomorrow and i wouldn't like to stay in bed.......

9. My car is broken and I don't know anything about cars. I wish ...my car weren't broken and i knew anything about cars....

10. My husband didn't remember to bring his credit card with him on holiday.

If only my husband had remembered to bring his credit card with him on holiday....................................................................................................

11. I should have travelled more when I was young. I wish ..i shouldn't have travelled more when I hadn't been young..........

12. He was driving very fast when he had the accident. I wish ...he hadn't been driving very fast when he hadn't had the accident......

13. I hate it when you drive fast in the city. If only .i hadn't hate it when you didn't drive fast in the city ..............

14. It's a pity I didn't bring my camera with me. I wish .......i had brought my camera with me...........

15. I would like to go out more at the weekend. If only I .wouldn't like to go out more at the weekend.........

16. He keeps arriving late for class. It's getting on my nerves. I wish ..he didn't keep arriving late for class..

17. I would love to be lying on a beach in the Bahamas right now.

If only i wouldn't love to be lying on a beach in the Bahamas right now..... .........................................................

18. I don't speak Italian so I can't read this book in original version. I wish ..i spoke Italian so i could read this book in original version.......

II. Rewrite these sentences using "I wish / If only"

1. I don't know many people. I wish ....I could know many people..........

2. I can't give up smoking. If only ..I could give up smoking...............

3. I haven't got enough money for the concert. I wish .I had got enough money for the concert...............

4. George isn't here. If only ....George could be here.......

5. It's cold and I hate this weather. I wish it ...won't cold.......

6. I'm sorry because Tina can't come to my party. If only ..Tina could come to my party..........

7. He was driving very fast when he had the accident. I wish ...He hadn't been driving very fast.........

8. I have to work tomorrow and I'd like to stay in bed. If only .....I wouldn't have to work tomorrow......

9. My car is broken and I don't know anything about cars. I wish ...I knew anything about cars....

10. My husband didn't remember to bring his credit card with him on holiday.

If only ........My husband had remembered to bring his credit card with him on holiday...........................................................................................

11. I should have travelled more when I was young. I wish ....I had travelled more when I was young........

Câu điều kiện đặc biệt (tiếp)

Bài 1:

1. I didn't know his address in LonDon, so i didn't visit him (VISITED )

-> If i had know HIS ADDRESS IN LONDON , I WOULD HAVE VISITED HIM.

2. If you don't speak clearly, the audience won't understand you (ELSE)

-> You have to SPEAK SLOWLY OR ELSE THE AUDIENCE WON'T UNDERSTAND YOU.

3. Angela, you're not old enough overwise you would be able to get a motorbike ( WERE)

-> Angela, I WISH YOU WERE OLD ENOUGH TO GET A MOTORBIKE.

4. I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city if they offered me a higher salary (CONDITION)

-> I wouldn't mind HAVING CONDITION TO ANOTHER CITY IF THEY OFFERED ME A HIGHER SALARY.

5. If he decides to go shopping, there's a chance that i will go with him (MIGHT)

-> If he DECIDED TO GO SHOPPING, HE MIGHT GO WITH ME.

6. We can have dinner here unless you want to go a restaurant (WANT)

-> If YOU DON'T WANT TO GO A RESTAURANT, WE CAN HAVE dinner here

7. Fortunately, they were wearing seat belts, so nobody was seriously ịnjured ( NOT)

-> If THEY HADN'T BEEN WEARING SEAT BELTS, SOMEBODY WOULD HAVE been seriously injured

8. I'd like to travel all over the world but i don't have enough money( WOULD)

-> I WOULD TRAVEL all over the world ì i had enough money

Bài 2:

1. If they ofered you the job, would you accept? ( WERE)

-> Were they to be offered the job, would you accept?

2. If you are in London by any chance, come and see me.( SHOULD)

-> Should you happen to be in London, come and see me!

3. If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring? ( HAPPEN)

-> Should you not have any free time , could you give me a ring?

4.Without you, I would have given up years ago ( BEEN)

-> If it hadn't been for you, I would have given up years ago.

5. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned (BUT FOR)

->But for Pauline's interested, the project would have been abandoned

6. What would you do if you found some buried treasure? (WERE)

-> If you were to find some buried treasure, What would you do ?

7. Dịck is in prison now because a detective recognized him (IF)

->If a detective had not recognized him, Dick would not in prison

8. The fire was brought under control hanks to the night-watchman (IT HADN'T)

-> If it had not been for the night watchman, the fire would be out of control.

1. If I (have)_______had_____a typewriter, I could type it myself

2.You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended_________class regularly

3.If I ( know)_______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you.

4.If you are kind to me, I (be)__am____ goog to you

5.He (come)______would come____ if you waited

6.If he (study)_______studies_____harder, he can pass an exam.

7.She may be late if she ( not hurry)___doesn't hurry_______

8.What (you/do)_______would you do_____ if you got fat?

9.If you (ring)______rang_____the bell, the servant would come.

10.If it (not,rain)_______didn't rain_______ a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow.

11.If today (be)_____were______Sunday, we wouldn't have to work.

12.We lost the match. If you (play)____played____ for us, we (win)____would won______.

13.They would not be paid unless they (do)____didn't do_____ their work well.

14.If I became very rich, I (build)_____would build_______a hospital for the poor.

15.If he (give)______gives____ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.

16.You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve)___________improved____________.

17.If I (have)______had____ a typewriter, I could type it my self.

18. You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended______ class regularly.

19.If I (know)______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you

20. If he (study)_____studies______harder, he can pass an exam

1.'d type

2.knew

3.'d look

4.played

5.would not make

6.were

7.had

8.will you visit

9.gave

10.'d buy

11.cleaned

12.will you able to

13.did not

14.won

15.would you do

ko chac

16. I could tell you what this means if I would know (know) Greek.
17. If everybody gave (give) Ј1, we would have enough
18. He might get fat if he would stop (stop) smoking.
19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he wouldn't come (not come).
20. If you saw (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
21. I would be (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you wouldn't be (not be) bitten so often.
23. I could get a job easily if I would have (have) a degree.
24. If she would do (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
25. If we had more rain, our crops would grow (grow) faster.
26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you removed(remove) that screw
27. I keep (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
28. I'd go and see him more often if he lived (live) on a bus route.
29. If they ban (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence.
30. I offered (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.

1. I won't go to the school unless I feel better

2. Tony won't talk to you unless you question him

3. Unless you put on your overcoat, you'll be cold

4. You will fail the exam unless you work hard

5. You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry

6. Unless I leave now, I'll miss my flight

7. Unless you are going to the party, I won't go

8. I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address

9. Were I to win a big prize in a lottery, I'd build a school for the poor

10. I'll call the police unless you leave me alone

Viết câu tương đương:

1. I won't go to school if I don't fell better. ➜.............................Unless I feel better, I won't go to school........................................

2. Tony will talk to you if you question him. ➜.................................Unless you question Tony, he won't talk to you..................................

3. If you don't put on your overcoat, you'll be cold.

➜...............................Unless you put on your coat, you'll be cold...............................

4. You will fail the exam if you don't work hard. ➜......................You will fail the exam unless you work hard.....................................

5. You'll get a cold if you don't keep your feet dry. ➜...........................You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry................................

6. If I don't leave now, I'll miss my flight. ➜............................Unless I leave now, I'll miss my flight...........................................

7. If you aren't going to the party, I won't go. ➜...............................Unless you are going to the party, I won't go...................................

8. I can't send you a postcard if you don't give me your address.

➜.....................................I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.......................................

9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd build a school for the poor.

➜..............................Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I wouldn't build a school for the poor.....................................

10. I'll call the police if you don't leave me alone. ➜..................................I'll call the police unless you leave me alone......................................................

Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.

1. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.

a. You can't visit the United States if you get a visa.

b. If you don't get a visa, you cannot visit the United States.

c. Although you get a visa, you can't visit the United States.

d. You can visit the United States even if you don't get a visa.

2. Why don't we recycle bottles and cans?

a. We must recycle bottles and cans, mustn't we?

b. What do we recycle bottles and cans for?

c. Shall we recycle bottles and cans?

d. How can we recycle bottles and cans?

3. I'll be happy to give you a lift.

a. Would you mind giving me a lit?

b. Giving me a lift will make you happy

c. Ill be happy if you give me a lift.

d. I don't mind giving you a lift.

4. What do you think I should do?

a. What do you advise me to do?

b. What should I do for you?

c. Why don't you think what I should do?

d. What I do depend on your thinking.

5. My classmate gave this book to me.

a. My classmate was given this book by me.

b. This book was given to me by my classmate.

c. This book was given to my classmate by me.

d. This book was given my classmate by me.

4.a

EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me

EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.

Câu này sai thì pải!

Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)

Good luck!

1.would type 11.had

2.knew 12.would grow

3.would look 13.got

4.wouldn't make 14.painted

5.were 15.weren't

6.had 16.would come

7.won 17.rang

8.would you do 18.didn't rain

9.knew 19.was

10.wouldn't come 20.improved

21. would you do