Ta có: sinx/2-cosx/2=1/2

<=> (sinx/2-cosx/2)²=1/4

<=> 1- sinx= 1/4

<=> sinx = 3/4

=> cosx = căn7/4 hoặc cosx= -căn7/4

=> sin2x = 2sinx.cosx

=> sin2x = 3. căn7/8 hoặc sin2x=-3.căn7/8

Đặt \(cosx-sinx=t\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le t\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(t^2=1-2sinx.cosx\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}\)

Pt trở thành:

\(t\left(1+\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}\right)+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^3-3t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\left(loại\right)\\t=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx-sinx=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{2}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Dạ em cảm ơn ạ!! ^^

Lời giải:
$A=\cos 2x-2\sin 5x\sin x=\cos 2x-2.\frac{-1}{2}[\cos (5x+x)-\cos (5x-x)]$

$=\cos 2x+\cos 6x-\cos 4x$

$=(\cos 2x+\cos 6x)-\cos 4x$

$=2\cos \frac{2x+6x}{2}\cos \frac{6x-2x}{2}-\cos 4x$

$=2\cos 4x\cos 2x-\cos 4x$

$=\cos 4x[2\cos 2x-1]$

Những đáp án A,B,C,D bạn đưa ra không có đáp án nào đúng cả.

Mình cảm ơn bạn nhiều ạ! Mình cũng làm ra như vậy mà biến đổi mãi không sao ra.

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x-cos8x-sin3x+cos5x-2sin5x.cos5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin5x.sin3x-sin3x+cos5x-2sin5x.cos5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(2sin5x-1\right)-cos5x\left(2sin5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin3x-cos5x\right)\left(2sin5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos5x=sin3x=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\\sin5x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\5x=3x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\5x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{16}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow1+sinx=cosx-cos3x+2sinx.cosx+1-2sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=2sin2x.sinx+2sinx.cosx-2sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\1=2sin2x+2cosx-2sinx\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cosx+2cosx-2sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2sinx+1\right)-\left(2sinx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+1\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cosx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

ĐK: `x \ne kπ`

`cot(x-π/4)+cot(π/2-x)=0`

`<=>cot(x-π/4)=-cot(π/2-x)`

`<=>cot(x-π/4)=cot(x-π/2)`

`<=> x-π/4=x-π/2+kπ`

`<=>0x=-π/4+kπ` (VN)

Vậy PTVN.

hahihihihi

\(2sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}=cos5x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-cos5x=1-2.sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-cos5x=cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(5x\right)=cos\left(\pi-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\pi-x+k2\pi\\5x=-\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) (k nguyên)

Vậy..

những câu hỏi không liên quan đến THCS thì bạn vào h để có thể được giải đáp tốt hơn

"h" nhé mình đánh thiếu 

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx+2\sqrt{3}cos^2x=\sqrt{3}-2sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+\sqrt{3}\left(cos2x+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-2sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+\sqrt{3}cos2x=-2sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin2x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x=-sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-5x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-5x+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi+5x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{21}+\frac{k2\pi}{7}\\x=-\frac{2\pi}{9}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin3x+2sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=-2sin3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=-sin3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-3x+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)