I. Word form

1. Fish and many other animals are killed by (pollute) ………… in their habitat.

2. Astronomers are concerned about light pollution because they have (difficult) …… in view activities in the sky and outer space.

3. (nature) …………. habitats have been destroyed in recent years.

4. Light pollution makes us (able) …………. to see the stars in the sky.

5. The tent will be used for medical camps and temporary (accommodate) ……. After the earthquake in Nepan.

6. Apple Inc. has been one of the (lead)………. In the computer software field.

7. My brother works as a lab (technique) …………at a large company

8. He has carried out extensive research into (renew) ……. energy sources such as the water or wind energy.

II. Verb form

1. I (do) ………….. my homework while Nick (watch)……….. TV last night.

2. Unless they (pass) ……….. their examinations, they would join the army.

3. What you (do) ……. at 8 p.m yesterday?

4. If we had the key now, we (solve) …………. the problem of traffic jam.

5. Stop (argue) ……… and start (work)………..

6. Steve used (be) ………. a football player. He has to stop (play)………. because of an injury.

7. Don’t try (persuade) ……………. me. Nothing can make me (change) ……….

8. The hot weather (expect) …………. to continue while there were longer hours of sunshine.

9. The film (begin) ……….. when we (arrive) ……….. at the cinema yesterday.

10. Tomorrow the dam (close) ………. to prevent salt water from entering the fields in Tien Giang Province.

III. Rewrite the sentences:

1.The water temperature increases. Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduce.

>> If..................................................

2. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month

>> If.................................................

3. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded.

>> Due to...........................................

4. Did the storm destroy the whole village? (passive)

>> Was............................................

5. Minh: “I overslept this morning”

>> Minh said......................................

6. Olive “Chau, I’m leaving Vietnam tomorrow”

>> Oliver told Chau .................................

Choose the sentence A, B, C or D that best rewrite the root one :

1. "I'm in a bit of a hurry, but I'll ring you tomorrow," William said.

A. William explained that If he weren't hurry, he'd ring me tomorrow.

B. William told me that though he was in a bit hurry, but he would ring me the next day.

C. William said he was a bit pressed for time, but that he would bring me the following day.

D. William saidhe was a bit hurry, but he'd ring me the previous day.

Write a new sentence using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the original.

1. Lan said: "I want to become a designer in the future."

→ Lan said ________________________________________

2. Ba said to me: "People will soon communicate using telepathy."

→ Ba told ________________________________________

3. She said that she was going to join the science club the next week.

→ She said: ________________________________________

4. My brother likes cycling more than playing tennis.

→ My brother prefers ________________________________________

5. My class is going to Ha Noi next summer.

→ My class intends ________________________________________

6. Johnny said to me, "I don't know what Fred is doing."

→ Johnny told me ________________________________________

7. She said that she would answer the phone.

→ She said: "________________________________________

8. Ba said: "I left Ha Noi in 2010"

→ Ba said________________________________________

9. Ba prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.

→ Ba likes ________________________________________

10. Lan wants to drink some coffee.

→ Lan would _______________________________________

11. Helen said, "I think I'll have to find a better job. I can't make both ends meet."

→

12. He said to her "Why are you so late? I've been waiting for half an hour already."

→

13. She said to him: "Don't let them down. I'll be very embarrassed if you go back on your words."

→

14. She said to her husband: " You'd better not drink top much. You may lose control of the car and have a bad accident."

→

15. The boy said to his mother: "When sall we have lunch? I'm very hungry."

→

16. Nam said "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"

→

17. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"

→

18. The teacher said "All the homework must be done carefully"

→

19. Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"

→

20. "We don't open the laboratory today," Mr. Minh said.

→ Mr. Minh said ________________________________________

21. "The film will begin at seven o'clock," they told me.

→ They told me ________________________________________

22. The doctor advised me to have a rest.

→ The doctor suggested ________________________________________

23. The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.

→Had it not ________________________________________

24. "I have had a talk with Dr. Nelson."

→ Phong said that ________________________________________

25. "I will hand in my assignment to the teacher tomorrow."

→ She said that ________________________________________

26. "I overslept this morning."

→ Minh said that ________________________________________

27. "In 50 the years' time we may be living on the moon."

→ They announced that ________________________________________

28. "I have been given a new laptop."

→ Michael told me that ________________________________________

29. "I'm leaving Viet Nam tomorrow"

→ Olive told Chau that ________________________________________

30. "I didn't say anything at the meeting last week."

→ He said that ________________________________________

31. "In 50 the years' time we may be living on the moon."

→ They announced that ________________________________________

32. I can't tell you because I don't know the answer.

→ If _________________________________________

33. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice.

→ If _________________________________________

34. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.

→ Many houses ________________________________________

35. Did they give food to homeless people last year?

→ Was ________________________________________

36. Although the weather was bad, the football match was not canceled.

→ Despite ________________________________________

37. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.

→ Because of ________________________________________

38. If she doesn't work hard, she will not pass his exam.

→ Unless ________________________________________

39. Is the making big cakes for the party?

→

40. How did the police find the lost man?

→

41. Who lend you this book?

→

42. No one can answer this question.

→

43. David had gone home before we arrived.

→ After ________________________________________

44. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.

→ Before ________________________________________

45. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.

→ By the time ________________________________________

46. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.

→ By the time ________________________________________

47. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.

→ Before ________________________________________

48. Nam said "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"

→

49. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"

→

50. The teacher said "All the homework must be done carefully"

→

51. Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"

→

52. "I am doing an experiment now". He said

→

53. "They are doing an experiment"

→ He said that ________________________________________

54. "You have to sign the paper again"

→ She told me ________________________________________

55. Acid rain is dangerous. Tree' leaves are damaged (because of)

→ Because of ________________________________________

56. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy. (because)

→

57. Nam said "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"

→

58. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"

→

59. The teacher said "All the homework must be done carefully"

→

60. Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"

→

61. "I am doing an experiment now". He said

→

1. What kind of singing are the people in the pictures performing? (Loại bài hát nào mà người ta trình diễn trong hình?)

• Chau Van singing (hát Chầu Văn)
• Xoan singing (hát Xoan)
• Quan Ho singing (hát Quan Họ)
• Don Ca Tai Tu singing (hát Đờn Ca Tài Tử)

2. When/ Where do they perform these songs? (Họ trình diễn những bài hát ở đâu? Khi nào?)

• Chau Van is often performed in competitions or religious ceremonies in north of Vietnam.
  Chầu Văn thường được biểu diễn trong các cuộc thi hoặc các nghi lễ tôn giáo ở phía Bắc Việt Nam.
• Xoan is often performed in Hung King Temple Festival or in other local festivals in Phu Tho.
  Hát Xoan thường được biểu diễn ở Lễ hội Đền Hùng hoặc trong các lễ hội của địa phương ở Phú Thọ.
• Quan Ho is often performed in Lim festival, Bac Ninh Province and local festivals.
  Quan Họ thường được biểu diễn trong lễ hội Lim ở tỉnh Bắc Ninh và các lễ hội địa phương.
• Don Ca Tai Tu is often performed in the South of Vietnam, normally in weddings, birthday anniversaries, and local festival.
  Đờn Ca Tài Tử thường được biểu diễn ở phía Nam Việt Nam, thường là trong các đám cưới, sinh nhật và các lễ hội địa phương.

3. Can you sing any of these? (Bạn có thể hát được thể loại nào không?)

=> No, I can't.

=> Yes, I can.

1. Work in groups

2. Choose a song that is often performed in a festival.

3. Search for information about the song.

• What is the song?
• Where and when is it often performed?
• What special instrument is needed for the performance?
• Is there anything special about the song?

4. Present the information to the whole class.

5. Perform the song.

6. Vote for the best performance.

17.He has cut my hair short.-Don't worry,it.....again very quickly

A.will grow B.grows C.is growing D.will have grown

18.The window cleaner ......ai eight tomorrow morning

A.comes B.coming C.will come D.has come

19.He......for London in few days.Would you like to go with him?

A.will leave B.leaves C.is leaving D.will be leaving

20.Which is.....subject at school?

A.difficult B.more difficult C.as difficult D.the most difficult

21.She is Hollywood's top actress.She is.....actress in Hollywood

A.good B.the best C.the better D.the good

22.John is not such a careful driver as Jenny.Jenny is.....than John

A.as careful B.more careful C.the most careful D.careful

23.Computers are complicated machines, but.....thing is the human brain

A.the most complex B.complex C.more complex D.as complex as

24.I'm leaving!This is.....movie I've ever seen

A.the bad B.the worst C.the worse D.bad

25.The plane shook a little when it..... .It made me nervous

A.took off B.took over C.took on D.took after

26.I'm applying.....a new management postition in my company

A.to B.in C.at D.for

27.I like to sit on pillows.They are a lot....than a hardwood seat

A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.ost comfortable D.as comfortable

28.Jack protect his eyes from the sun....his hand

A.with B.by C.in D.of

29.I hope that I.....well on my final exams

A.do B.will do C.am doing D.will be doing

30.Textbooks as costly.They are getting.......every year

A.more expensive B.more and more expensive C.expensive D.the most expensive

1. Mai..............(phone) her grandparents at seven o'clock tomorrrow

2. This time next week,I (sit)...........on the beach in Nha Trang

3. At 7 o'clock tonight,I ( watch) ................ the news

4. At 3 o'clock tomorrow, I (work)..............in my office

5. What ( you/do)...................this time tomorrow ?

6. At 5o'cloock tomorrow afternoon, he ( wait) ...................for his train

7. ( Tom/meet)..................... me when I arrive at the airport?

8. This time tomorrow , we ( get)..........................ready to go out

9. At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning,she ( study) ............... in the library

10. We............ a universal translator to deal with any foreign language ( use )