\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}-\frac{3}{abc}=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{c}\right)^3-3.\frac{1}{a}.\frac{1}{b}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)-\frac{3}{abc}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right).\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right]-3.\frac{1}{a}.\frac{1}{b}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{1}{ac}-\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)-\frac{3}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{ab}-\frac{1}{ac}-\frac{1}{bc}\right)\)

tk mình đi mình giải cho 

a) \(x^3\left(x^2-7\right)^2-36x=x\left[\left(x^3-7x\right)^2-6^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x^3-7x-6\right)\left(x^3-7x+6\right)\)

\(x\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right].\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right).x.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) Không pt được.

c) Không pt được.

Bài làm:

a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)+1=t^2-1+1=t^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)

b) Tương tự như a phân tích và đặt ra được: \(t^2-1-24=t^2-25=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)

c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)

Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15=t^2-16+15=t^2-1\)

\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)

\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)

Đặt \(x^2+7x+11=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24=t^2-1-24=t^2-25\)

\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)

Làm mẫu cho 1 vd:

a, (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)+1

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)(1)

Đặt \(y=x^2+5x+5\)

Khi đó ::

(1) = \(\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)+1\)

\(=y^2-1+1=y^2\)

Thay vào ta được: \(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)