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\(2015\sqrt{2015x-2014} + \sqrt{2016x-2015} = 2016\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow 2015\sqrt{2015x-2014}-2015+\sqrt{2016x-2015}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2015(\sqrt{2015x-2014}-1)+(\sqrt{2016x-2015}-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2015^2(x-1)}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016(x-1)}{\sqrt{2016-2015}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(\frac{2015^2}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1})=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{2015^2}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}=0\) vô nghiệm nên
\(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(2015\sqrt{2015x-2014}+\sqrt{2016x-2015}=2016\)
ĐK:\(x\ge\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015\left(\sqrt{2015x-2014}-1\right)+\sqrt{2016x-2015}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015\frac{2015x-2014-1}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016x-2015-1}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015\frac{2015x-2015}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016x-2016}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2015\frac{2015\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{2015^2}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{2015^2}{\sqrt{2015x-2014}+1}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016x-2015}+1}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x^4-2y^4-x^2y^2+x^2+y^2=\left(x^4-y^4\right)-\left(x^2y^2-x^2\right)+\left(y^2-y^4\right)=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-x^2\left(y^2-1\right)-y^2\left(y^2-1\right)=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(y^2-1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2-y^2+1\right)=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-2y^2+1\right)\)
\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}=\left(x-1\right)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1=\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2\)
\(x-4\sqrt{x-2}+2=\left(x-2\right)-4\sqrt{x-2}+4=\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2\)
\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}=\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2\)
\(x-4\sqrt{x-2}+2=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+4\right)^2\)