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I.
1 He said, 'Get out of my way.'
He told me to get out of his way
2 'Climb in through the window,' he ordered.
He told me to climb in through the window
3 'Please pay at the desk,' said the assistant.
the assistant told me to pay at the desk
4 'Open your bag, please,' said the store detective.
the store detective told me to open my bag
5 'Don't worry about anything, Mrs. Pitt,' said her solicitor. 'Leave it all to me.'
her solicitor told Mrs.Pitr not to worry about anything
6 'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,' I warned him.
I warned him not to use bent coins in a slot machine
7 'Follow that car,' the detective said to the taxi-driver.
the detective told the taxi-driver to follow that car
8 'Wash it in lukewarm water,' recommended the assistant.
the assistant told me to wash it in lukewarm water.
9 'Have confidence in me,' urged the doctor.
the doctor told me to have confidence in him
10 'Take me up to the 33rd floor,' he said to the liftman.
he told the liftman to take him up to the 33rd floor
II. Change the following sentences into the indirect speech, using the verbs in brackets:
1.Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug.(apologise)
Nga apologised for dropping the jug
2.The policeman said that the thief stole the bicycle.(accuse)
The policeman accused the thief of stealing the bicycle.
3.The thief said that he didn’t take the bicycle.(deny)
The thief denied taking the bicycle
4.Tom said that he would drive Kate to the station.(insist)
Tom insisted on driving Kate to the station.
5.Ba said that he broke the mobile phone.(admit)
Ba admitted to breaking the mobile phone.
6.Lan said that they should go for a picnic on Sunday.(suggest)
Lan suggested going for a picnic on Sunday
7.Daivid said that ha always wanted to be a rich man.(dream)
Daivid dreamed to be a rich man.
8.The manager told the visitors not ot stay at the hotel near the airport.(warn)
The manager warned the visitors not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
9. Jean said“No, it is not true. I didn’t steal the money!”.(deny)
Jean denied stealing the money
10.Peter said “Why don’t we go to the cinema this evening?”(suggest )
Peter suggested going to the cinema that evening
11. David told“I ‘ve broken your pen. I ‘m sorry, Jack”(apologise)
David apologised to Jack for having broken his pen
12. “No, no, you really must have another drink.”Dick said.(insist)
Dick insisted on having another drink
13. “It was me who stole the money”said Jim.(admit)
Jim admitted to stealing the money
14. Jane said, “Let’s go to the Zoo, shall we?”(suggest)
jane suggested going to the Zoo
15. “Don’t touch that flower!” the old lady said the boy.(warn)
the old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower
16. “Don’t use the telephone after eleven o’clock” (TELL)
they told me not to use the telephone after eleven o’clock
17. “Please, give me money” (BEG)
i begged her to give me money
18. “Eat your meal, Nam!” (TELL)
she told Nam to eat his meal
19. “Don’t go away!” (ADVISE)
he advised me not to go away
20. “Go and buy some meat ! Don’t be long!”(ORDER)
she ordered me to go and buy some meat
21. “I’ll take you to town” (OFFER)
he offered to take me to town
23. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (PROMISE)
Lan promised to go to the cinema with me
24. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (REQUEST)
he requested me not to sit on his hat
25.“John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (REMIND)
i reminded John to pay the watch for me
II. Change the following sentences into the indirect speech, using the verbs in brackets:
1.Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug.(apologise)
Nga apologised for dropping the jug
2.The policeman said that the thief stole the bicycle.(accuse)
The policeman accused the thief of stealing the bicycle.
3.The thief said that he didn’t take the bicycle.(deny)
The thief denied taking the bicycle
4.Tom said that he would drive Kate to the station.(insist)
Tom insisted on driving Kate to the station.
5.Ba said that he broke the mobile phone.(admit)
Ba admitted to breaking the mobile phone.
6.Lan said that they should go for a picnic on Sunday.(suggest)
Lan suggested going for a picnic on Sunday
7.Daivid said that ha always wanted to be a rich man.(dream)
Daivid dreamed to be a rich man.
8.The manager told the visitors not ot stay at the hotel near the airport.(warn)
The manager warned the visitors not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
9. Jean said“No, it is not true. I didn’t steal the money!”.(deny)
Jean denied stealing the money
10.Peter said “Why don’t we go to the cinema this evening?”(suggest )
Peter suggested going to the cinema that evening
11. David told“I ‘ve broken your pen. I ‘m sorry, Jack”(apologise)
David apologised to Jack for having broken his pen
12. “No, no, you really must have another drink.”Dick said.(insist)
Dick insisted on having another drink
13. “It was me who stole the money”said Jim.(admit)
Jim admitted to stealing the money
14. Jane said, “Let’s go to the Zoo, shall we?”(suggest)
jane suggested going to the Zoo
15. “Don’t touch that flower!” the old lady said the boy.(warn)
the old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower
16. “Don’t use the telephone after eleven o’clock” (TELL)
they told me not to use the telephone after eleven o’clock
17. “Please, give me money” (BEG)
i begged her to give me money
18. “Eat your meal, Nam!” (TELL)
she told Nam to eat his meal
19. “Don’t go away!” (ADVISE)
he advised me not to go away
20. “Go and buy some meat ! Don’t be long!”(ORDER)
she ordered me to go and buy some meat
21. “I’ll take you to town” (OFFER)
he offered to take me to town
23. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (PROMISE)
Lan promised to go to the cinema with me
24. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (REQUEST)
he requested me not to sit on his hat
25.“John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (REMIND)
i reminded John to pay the watch for me
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
1. He expects a lot of work for very little money, complained one of his secretaries. Yes, he does, agreed the other
One of his secretaries complained that he expected a lot of work for very little money and the other agreed
2. Hurrah! I've passed the first exam! he axclaimed. Congratulations! I said, and good luck with the second
He exclaimed with delight that he had passed the first exam so I congratulated him and wished him good luck with the second
3. I'm sorry I'm late, she said. The bus broken down.
She apologized for being late and explained that the bus had broken down
4. Ugh! There's a slug in my lettuca. Waiter! he said
He exclaimed with disgust that there was a slug in his lettuce and called the waiter
5. Cigarette ? He said .
Thank, I said
He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined.
6. Let's have a rest, said Tom. Yes, let's, said Ann
Tom suggested having a rest and Ann agreed
7. The lake will probably freeze tonight, said Peter. It's colder than last night
Peter said the lake would probably freeze that night; it was much colder than the previous night
8. I'm thinking of going by bus, said Bill. I wouldn't take the bus if I were you, said his aunt. It's an awfully bad service
Bill said he was thinking of going by bus but his aunt advised him not to take the bus as it was an awfully bad service
9.You've leaked the information to the press! Said his colleagues. No, I haven't, he said. Liar! said Tom
His colleagues accused him of having leaked the information to the press. He denied it. Tom called him a liar
10. We hope you'll have a good journey, my parents said. Don't forget to keep in touch regularly.
My parents wished me a good journey and reminded me to keep in touch regularly
Repoeted speech
1. "Don't play with the matches" I said to Jack (warn ...against)
=> i warned Jack against playing with matches.
2. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier" Margaret said to him (apologize)
=> Margaret apologized to him for not having phoned her earlier.
3. "I've always wanted to be a pilot" Paul said to his friends (dream)
=> Paul dreamed of being a pilot.
4. "You didn't do what I said" the mother said to her son (accuse)
=> the mother accused her son of not doing what she said.
5. The police said to the thief "You broke the traffic rules" (blame)
=> the police blamed the thief for breaking the traffic rules.
6. The student said "I didn't cheat in the exam" (deny)
=> the student denied having cheated in the exam.
7. Tom said to Kate "I would drive you to the station" (insist)
=> Tom insisted Kate on driving her to the station.
8. Ba said to his father "I broke the window glass this morning" (admit)
=> Ba admitted having broken the window glass that morning.
9. "We should go for a picnic on Sunday" said Linda (suggest)
=> Linda suggested that they should go for a picnic on Sunday.
10."I always want to be a rich man" said David (dream)
=> David dreamed of being a rich man.
11. The manager told the visitors "Don't stay at the hotel near the airpot"(warn....against / warn...to-inf)
=> the manager warned the visitors against staying at the hotel near the airport.
=> the manager warned the visitors not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
12."Let's eat out tonight" said Tom (suggest)
=> Tom suggested eating out that night.
13."It's too expensive to have dinner at a restaurant" Tom objected (object)
=> Tom objected having dinner at a restaurant.
14."I must have made a mistake in the calculation." said Mr Forest(admit)
=> Mr Forest admitted having made a mistake in the calculation.
15."I'll pay for the meal" Sarah insisted(insist)
=> Sarah insisted on paying for the meal.
16. Neil told us "Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend"(suggest)
=> Neil suggested going to Paris for the weekend.
17."I'm sorry. I couldn't come to visit you last summer" Kate said to her parents (apologize)
=> Kate apologized to her parents for not having come to visit them the summer before.
18."I hear you won the championship. Congratulations !" said Dane (congratulate)
=> Dane congratulated me on winning the championship.
19."I wish I'd asked for his name and address" said Tom (regret)
=> Tom regretted not having asked for his name and address.
20.Jame said to Daisy, "You are selfish" (accuse)
=> Jame accused Daisy of being selfish.
21."You mustn't drink too much caffeine" Marta said to Martin (warn.....against/warn .....to-inf)
=> Marta warned Martin against drinking too much caffeine.
=> Marta warned Martin not to drink too much caffeine.
22."We should take the jumper back to the shop"Jack said to us(recommend + 0 + to-inf/recommenr + gerund)
=> Jack recommended us to take the jumper back to the shop.
=> Jack recommended taking the jumper back to the shop.
23."It's not true!I have never been arrested by the police"Larry said (deny)
=> Larry denied having arrested by the police.