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1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. My parents don't allow me to play video games on computer .
⇒⇒ My parents don't let me play video games on computer .
2. I had my friends answer the questions .
⇒⇒ I got my friend answer the questions .
3. He spent an hour doing his homework last night .
⇒⇒ It took him an hour to do his homework last night .
4. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
⇒⇒ I haven't had a more delicious meal than this before
5. My grandfather is very weak . He can't lift the box .
⇒⇒ My grandfather is too weak that He can't lift the box .
6. My father said that I could use his car .
⇒⇒ My father allowed me to use his car .
7. The sudden noise caused me to jump .
⇒⇒ The sudden noise made me jumping
8. Lan told Nam : " Remember to send your parents my regard .
⇒⇒ Lan reminded Nam to Remember to send his parents her regard .
9. The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart .
⇒⇒ The lesson wasn't short enough for us to learn by heart .
10. She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat .
⇒⇒ It was very stupid of her when she went out without a raincoat
11. I haven't seen him for 8 years .
⇒⇒ The last time i saw him was 8 years
11.He hasn’t ever gone abroad before.
12.She has started driving for a month.
13. We have begun eating before it stared raining.
14.I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
15.She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
16.We haven’t met for a long time.
17.How long have you had it ?
18.I haven’t ever had a such delicious meal before.
11. This is the first time he went abroad.
→ He hasn't___gone abroad before_____
12. She started driving 1 month ago.
→ She has____driven for 1 month___
13. We began eating when it started to rain.
→ We have____eaten since it started to rain___
14. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
→ I haven*t___had my hair cut since I left her___
15. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
→ She hasn't__kissed me for 5 months____
16. It is a long time since we last met.
→ We haven't__met for a long time____
17. When did you have it?
→ How long____have you had it__
18. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
→ I haven't____had such a delicious meal before____
Bài 1. Finish the second sentences in such a way that it means exactly the sames á the first one
1, He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
⇒⇒It's.......................................over 20 years since he last come back to his home village ......................................................
2, The last time we met each other was ten years ago
⇒⇒We haven't.........................met each other for ten years.....................................
3, Have you ever played a computer game before?
⇒⇒Is this...........................the first time you have played a computer game?......................................
4,The ceiling was so high that the children couldn't reach it
⇒⇒The ceiling was.......................too high for the children to reach.........................................
5,Does your country export coffee to Europe?(exported)
⇒⇒Is....................................coffee exported to Europe by your country?............................................
6,I suggest going to the movies now. (that)
⇒⇒I...................suggest that we should go to the movies now .....................................
Rewrite the following sentences .
1. We didn't go to bed until midnight .
⇒⇒ It was not until midnight that we went to bed
2. He didn't stop working until he felt too tired .
⇒⇒ It was not until he felt too tired that he stopped working
3. The police didn't make any accusations until they had some proof .
⇒⇒ It was not until the police had some proof that they made accusations
4. The little girl didn't open the gifts until the last visitor left .
⇒⇒ It was not until the last visitor left that the little girl opened the gifts
5. She gets up early every morning . She doesn't want late for class . ( combine the sentences using " to + INF " )
⇒⇒ She gets up early every morning so as not to be late for class
6. She went to the library . She wanted to borrow some books . ( using " to inf " to combine two sentences )
⇒⇒ She went to the library in order to borrow some books
7. They didn't hurry , so they missed their flight .
⇒⇒ If they had hurried, they wouldn't have missed their flight
8. They had to work all day in order to finish their work on time . ( using " so that " )
⇒⇒ They had to work all day so that they finished their work on time
V. Rewrite the following sentences:
11. It's often hot in the summer.
⇒⇒It's never........cold in the summer.....
12. The building is tall.
⇒⇒It's........a tall building...............
13. She isn't strong.
⇒⇒She.......is weak............
14. That box is smaill.
⇒⇒That is.......a small box............
15. Don't waste paper.
⇒⇒You shouldn't..........waste paper................
16. What your favorite food?
⇒⇒What food.........do you like best.......
17. They would like some vegetables.
⇒⇒They'd...........like some vegetables..........
18. She is shorter than I.
⇒⇒I am......taller than her...................
19. He is strong.
⇒⇒He isn't........weak..............
20. Her hair isn't long.
⇒⇒Her hair is.........short............
11. It's often hot in the summer.
⇒It's never cold in the summer
12. The building is tall.
⇒It's a tall building
13. She isn't strong.
⇒She is weak
14. That box is smaill.
⇒That is a small box
15. Don't waste paper.
⇒You shouldn't waste paper
16. What your favorite food?
⇒What food do you like best?
17. They would like some vegetables.
⇒They'd like some vegetables
18. She is shorter than I.
⇒I am taller than her.
19. He is strong.
⇒He isn't weak.
20. Her hair isn't long.
⇒Her hair is short
Viết lại câu
1. He told her the ghost story. He wanted to keep her at home at night ( with a view to)
He told her the ghost story to keep her at home at night
2. She didn't say a word as she left the room
→→ She left the room ,so She didn't say a word ,,
3. Paul went to see the bank manager about getting a loan ( view )
Paul went to see thebank manager with a view to getting a loan
4. It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon
→→ I am ... Not Used To Sleeping In The Afternoon
5. As I intended to expand my shop, I made an offer for the premises next door ( with a view to )
I made an offer for the premises next door with a view to expanding my shop.
6. Mark is a passionate skier and he also takes part in skateboarding tournaments
→→ Apart from ... being a passionate skier, Mark also takes part in skateboarding tournaments
1. the last time played chess was in 2000
- i have not played chess since 2000.
2. i have never met such a famous person before
- it is the first time i have ever met such a famous person.
3. my friend's mother has been teaching english in this school for a long time
- my friend's mother started teaching english in this school a long time ago
4.she has never been so angry before
- this is the first time she has been so angry.
5. the last time it snowed here was six years ago
- it hasn't snowed here for six years.
6. he hasn't visited his parents for a year
- it's year since he last visited his parents.
7. john and mary moved to edinburgh twenty years ago
- it's now twenty years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh.
8. john began playing the piano ten years ago
- john has played the piano for ten years.
9. i have never read such a romantic story
- this is the most romantic story I have ever read.
10. they last visited me five years ago
- they haven't visited me for five years.
11. he hasn't been back to his homework for 20 years now
- it's now 20 years since he last go back to his homework.
12. it's nearly twenty years since my father saw his brother
- my father hasn't seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
13. when did you last ride a bike ?
- how long have you not ridden a bike?
14. we haven't been to london since 1998
- the last time we went to London was in 1998.
15. my wait in the queue has lasted forty minutes so far
- i have been waiting in the queue for forty minutes.
16. i've never seen such a bad film as that one .
- that's the worst film I have ever seen.
17. the last time nancy came here was in 1968
- nancy hasn't come here since 1968.
18. how long have they lived in this city ?
- how long ago did they start to live in this city?
19. when did you first know him ?
- how long have you known him?
20. philips went on a trip around the world three years ago
- it's 3 years since philips went on a trip around the world.
1. It is years since we last traveled abroad
-> We haven't traveled abroad for years.
2. I haven't watched TV for a week
-> The last time I watched TV is one week ago.
3. We bought this house 2 years ago
-> we have lived in this house for 2 years.
4. we have never met him before
-> it's the first time we have ever met him.
5. it started to rain at 2p.m
-> it has rained since 2p.m.
6. when did you start working here ?
-> how long have you worked here?
7. dave has written a composition for 2 hours
-> dave started to write a composition 2 hours ago.
8. how long have you been learning english ?
-> when did you start to learn english?
9. keith started driving a car five years ago
-> keith has driven a car for 5 years.
10. this is the first time i have ever eaten this kind of food
-> i have never eaten this kind of food.
1. It is years since we last traveled abroad
- We haven't travelled abroad for years
2. I haven't watched TV for a week
- The last time I watched TV was a week ago
3. We bought this house 2 years ago
- we have bought this house for 2 years
4. we have never met him before
- it's the first time we have met him
5. it started to rain at 2p.m
- it has rained since 2pm
6. when did you start working here ?
- how long have you worked here ?
7. dave has written a composition for 2 hours
- dave started writing a composition 2 hours ago
8. how long have you been learning english ?
- when did you learn English ?
9. keith started driving a car five years ago
- keith has driven a car for 5 years
10. this is the first time i have ever eaten this kind of food -
i have never ate this kind of food before
#Yumi
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. Would you please do it for me ?
⇒⇒ Would you mind doing it for me ?
2. She doesn't usually stay up so late .
⇒⇒ She is not used to staying up so late .
3. The children like going in the rain .
⇒⇒ The children enjoy going in the rain .
4. Why don't we go out for a meal tonight ?
⇒⇒ I suggest going out for a meal tonight
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edingburgh .
⇒⇒ She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edingburgh
6. This is the first time he has gone abroad .
⇒⇒ He hasn't gone abroad before
7. She started driving one months ago .
⇒⇒ She has driven for one month
8. We began eating when it started to rain .
⇒⇒ We have eaten since it started to rain .
9. I last had my hair cut when I left her .
⇒⇒ I haven't had hair cut since I left her .
10. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago .
⇒⇒ She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
11. It is a long time since we last met .
⇒⇒ We haven't met for a long time
12. When did you have it ?
⇒⇒ How long have you had it