a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1-x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

b: P=1/4

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=>\(4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=3\sqrt{x}\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x}-8-3\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=8\)

=>x=64

c: Khi \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2}{3\cdot\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-2}{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{3\sqrt{3}+3}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(a,M=\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-x^4+x^2-1}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)=\frac{x^4-1-x^4+x^2-1}{x^2+1}=\frac{x^2-2}{x^2+1}\)

\(b,\)Biến đổi : \(M=1-\frac{3}{x^2+1}\).\(M\)bé nhất khi \(\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)lớn nhất 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1\)bé nhất \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow M\)_{bé nhất} \(=-2\)

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}\)

Nếu  \(x\ge2\) thì 

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\)

Nếu \(x< 2\) thì \(Q=\frac{1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nhưng mình thấy \(1-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)  mà bạn sao lại bằng \(\frac{x}{x-1}\)được 

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\)

\(M=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

đkxđ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)

\(Q=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right]\div\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)

\(Q=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+7+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\div\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)

\(Q=\frac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\div\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x+4\sqrt{x}-4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\sqrt{x}}\)

\(Q=\frac{\left(x+9\right)\sqrt{x}}{6x}\)

\(Q=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+9\sqrt{x}}{6x}\)

đkxđ sửa tí thành \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

mk nghĩ bạn chép sai đề hình như đề bài phải là \(A=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\)

ta xét \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\right)^3\)

  <=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\cdot\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{4}}\)

<=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\)

<=> \(A^3-3A-x^3+3x=0\)

<=>\(\left(A^3-x^3\right)-3A+3x=0\)

<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2\right)-3\left(A-x\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2-3\right)=0\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}A=x\\A^2+Ax+x^2-3=0\end{cases}}\)(vô lí )

vậy \(A=x\)