a/ Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2019}-\sqrt{2018}=\sqrt{2019}-1\)

a.\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2018}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{2019}-\sqrt{2018}}{\left(\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2018}\right)\left(\sqrt{2019}-\sqrt{2018}\right)}=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{2019}-\sqrt{2018}=\sqrt{2019}-1\)

\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{5}\\ c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+3\right)+2\sqrt{2}-3}{-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-3}{-1}=-1-5\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}}{4}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{6}}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

c: \(\dfrac{-2}{3\sqrt{8}}+\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)+6\sqrt{2}}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{-6+4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{2}-6}{6\sqrt{2}\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{10-3\sqrt{2}}{6\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{18+11\sqrt{2}}{6}\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

1) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-2\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+5\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-27+10}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-17\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{2+2\sqrt{2}}=1\)

a: \(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

=căn 2+1+căn 2-1=2căn 2

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}}{1-\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=-2\)

bạn ơi cho mình hỏi câu b chi tiết hơn đước ko ạ

mình chưa hiểu lắm

a) \(A=\sqrt{18}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{48}:\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{18.2}-\sqrt{48:3}\)

\(=\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8+8\sqrt{5}-8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{16\sqrt{5}}{4}=4\sqrt{5}\)