Bài 2:

a) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=x^2+10x+25\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-t\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}-5t+t^2\)

c) \(\left(2u+3v\right)^2=4u^2+12uv+9v^2\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{2}{3}bc\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{64}a^2-\dfrac{1}{6}abc+\dfrac{4}{9}b^2c^2\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}-\dfrac{2x}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\)

f) \(\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}-\dfrac{x}{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}+\dfrac{x}{6}\right)=\dfrac{m^2n^2}{16}-\dfrac{x^2}{36}\)

Bài 1:

$M=(2a+b)^2-(b-2a)^2=[(2a+b)-(b-2a)][(2a+b)+(b-2a)]$

$=4a.2b=8ab$

$N=(3a+1)^2+2a(1-2b)+(2b-1)^2$

$=(9a^2+6a+1)+2a-4ab+(4b^2-4b+1)$
$=9a^2+8a+4b^2-4b-4ab+2$

$A=(m-n)^2+4mn=m^2-2mn+n^2+4mn$

$=m^2+2mn+n^2=(m+n)^2$

Tách ra mỗi câu một lần.

Dài quá không ai làm đâu.

Nhìn nản lắm.

Câu 3: 

a: \(49^2=2401\)

b: \(51^2=2601\)

c: \(99\cdot100=9900\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)

mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)

nên \(6⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:

\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

a) A = 2x^2 + 2y^2

a, \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)

\(=2x^2+2y^2\)

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=x^2-4x+2x-8+x^2-6x+x-6\)

\(=2x^2-7x-14\)

b: \(B=\left(2a-b\right)\left(4a^2+2ab+b^2\right)=8a^3-b^3\)

c: \(C=\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(4-x^2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=4x+16-x^3-4x^2\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}:\dfrac{4x+6-x+2-x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x+8}=\dfrac{x-2}{2x+8}\)

b: Để P=0 thì x-2=0

hay x=2(loại)

Để P=1 thì 2x+8=x-2

hay x=-10(nhận)

Để P>0 thì \(\dfrac{x-2}{2x+8}>0\)

=>x>2 hoặc x<-4

quần sì