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Bài 1:
a.\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
b.\(2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=4x^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{2y}{3\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2y}{3x^2+6xy+3y^2}\)
c) \(=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=2x\)
d) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)
e) \(=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{-16\left(x-2\right)}=-9\left(x-2\right)^2=-9x^2+36x-36\)
\(\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2-2yz+z^2+z^2-2xz+x^2}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right).\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)}{2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)
p/s: áp dụng 7 hàng đẳng thức là làm đc =)
a/ \(\frac{3x^2-11x+8}{2x^2-9x+7}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-8\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-7\right)}=\frac{3x-8}{2x-7}\)
câu b,c tương tự nha ^^
sai đề rồi nhé , đề phải là :
\(\frac{x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy.\left(x-y\right)+z^3+3xyz}{x^2+2xy+y^2+y^2+2yz+z^2+z^2-2xz+x^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y+z\right).\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right).z+z^2\right]+3xy.\left(x-y+z\right)}{2x^2+2y^2+2z^2+2xy+2yz-2xz}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y+z\right).\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-xz+yz+z^2+3xy\right)}{2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y+z\right).\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}{2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y+z}{2}\)
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1