a: 2x^2y-50xy=2xy(x-25)

b: 5x^2-10x=5x(x-2)

c: 5x^3-5x=5x(x^2-1)=5x(x-1)(x+1)

d: \(x^2-xy+x=x\left(x-y+1\right)\)

e: x(x-y)-2(y-x)

=x(x-y)+2(x-y)

=(x-y)(x+2)

f: 4x^2-4xy-8y^2

=4(x^2-xy-2y^2)

=4(x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2)

=4[x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)]

=4(x-2y)(x+y)

f1: x^2ỹ-y^2+y

=(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y+1)

a: \(F=-\left(2x-y\right)^3-x\left(2x-y\right)^2-y^3\)

\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\cdot\left[2x-y+x\right]-y^3\)

\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(3x-y\right)-y^3\)

\(=\left(-4x^2+4xy-y^2\right)\left(3x-y\right)-y^3\)

\(=-12x^3+4x^2y+12x^2y-4xy^2-3xy^2+y^3-y^3\)

\(=-12x^3+16x^2y-7xy^2\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2+y^2=0\)

mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2+y^2>=0\forall x,y\)

nên dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=2 và y=0

Thay x=2 và y=0 vào F, ta được:

\(F=-12\cdot2^3+16\cdot2^2\cdot0-7\cdot2\cdot0^2\)

\(=-12\cdot2^3\)

\(=-12\cdot8=-96\)

b: \(G=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3\left(2x-y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3+24x^3-3y^3\)

\(=25x^3-2y^3\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\x=2-y=2-\left(-3\right)=2+3=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=5 và y=-3 vào G, ta được:

\(G=25\cdot5^3-2\cdot\left(-3\right)^3\)

\(=25\cdot125-2\cdot\left(-27\right)\)

\(=3125+54=3179\)

c: \(H=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)+\left(3x-y\right)\left(9x^2+3xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left[x^2-x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2\right]+\left(3x-y\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+3x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)

\(=x^3+27y^3+27x^3-y^3\)

\(=28x^3-26y^3\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3x-5=3\cdot2-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=2 và y=1 vào H, ta được:

\(H=28\cdot2^3-26\cdot1^3\)

\(=28\cdot8-26\)

=198

a)\(\frac{x^2+y^2-1+2xy}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)}{\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y-1}{x-y+1}\)

b)\(\frac{3x^3-6x^2y+xy^2-2y^3}{9x^5-18x^4y-xy^4+2y^5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2\left(x-2y\right)+y^2\left(x-2y\right)}{9x^4\left(x-2y\right)-y^4\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(9x^4-y^4\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2+y^2}{\left(3x^2-y^2\right)\left(3x^2+y^2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3x^2-y^2}\)

Ói , hoa mắt chóng mặt nhức đầu ,

sao giống có chữa quá z

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y\right)^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{x+y}{2x^2+y+2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2+y+2}{x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2-x^2-x^2-y^2-y+2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

mình không biết nha

Nhớ k cho mình nha

Chúc các bạn học giỏi

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2y,x\ne-y;x\ne-1\) 

b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\) 

\(B=\left[\dfrac{y-x}{x-2y}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\right]:\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{y^2-x^2-x^2-y^2-y+2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}:\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-2x^2-y+2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(2x^2+y+2\right)}\)