\(\frac{3\cdot13-13\cdot18}{15\cdot40-80}=\frac{13\left(3-18\right)}{15\cdot40-40\cdot2}=\frac{-15\cdot13}{40\cdot13}=-\frac{3}{8}\)

Sao ảnh hai bn Linh Le và Trần Việt Linh giống nhau thế hay là cùng nick

a -35/50 = -7/10

b  510/2805 = 2/11

c  119/126

B2

-2/3= -8/12 , -1/4= -3/12

-8/12<-3/12 nên -2/3<-1/4

b 2/3  5/6

12/18 và 15/18

12/18<15/18

nên 14/21<60/72

bài 1 :

a) = -7/10

b) = 510/2805 = 2/11

c) = 17/18

\(\dfrac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{18.34-18.124}{9.\left(-4\right).17+9.\left(-52\right)}=\dfrac{18.\left(34-124\right)}{9.\left(-68\right)+9.\left(-52\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{18.\left(-90\right)}{9.\left(-68-52\right)}=\dfrac{18.\left(-90\right)}{9.\left(-120\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{18.34+\left(-18\right).124}{-36.17+9.\left(-52\right)}=\frac{18.34-18.124}{9.\left(-4\right)+17+9.\left(-52\right)}=\frac{18.\left(34-124\right)}{9.\left(17-52\right).\left(-4\right)}\)

\(\frac{18.\left(-90\right)}{9.\left(-35\right).\left(-4\right)}=\frac{18.\left(-90\right)}{9.140}=\frac{9.2.\left(-9\right).10}{9.7.2.10}=\frac{-9}{7}\)

\(\frac{\left(-5\right)^3.40.4^3}{135.\left(-2\right)^{14}.\left(-100\right)^0}=\frac{\left(-5\right)^3.40.4^3}{135.\left(-2\right)^{14}}=\frac{40.\left(-15\right).64}{135.\left(-2\right)^{14}}=\frac{5.8.3.\left(-5\right).64}{15.9.\left(-2\right)^{14}}=\frac{8.\left(-5\right).\left(-2\right)^6}{9.\left(-2\right)^{14}}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3.5}{9.\left(-2\right)^8}=\frac{5}{9.\left(-2\right)^5}\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)hoặc \(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x-2x+\frac{1}{2}x=5-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{2x-3y+z}{2\cdot9-3\cdot12+20}=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)

Do đó: x=27; y=36; z=60

\(\dfrac{x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{4}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{x}{3.3}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{3.4}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{5.4}\) = \(\dfrac{2x}{2.3.3}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{3.3.4}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{5.4}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{2x}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{20}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng  nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{2x}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{3y}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{2x-3y+z}{18-36+20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{2}\) = 3

\(x=\) 3 : \(\dfrac{2}{18}\) = 27; y = 3 : \(\dfrac{3}{36}\) = 36; z = 3 x 20 = 60

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