\(\frac{1}{1.\left(2n-1\right)}+\frac{1}{3.\left(2n-3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-3\right).3}+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right).1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2n}\left[\frac{2n-1+1}{1\left(2n-1\right)}+\frac{2n-3+3}{3\left(2n-3\right)}+...+\frac{3+2n-3}{\left(2n-3\right).3}+\frac{1+2n-1}{\left(2n-1\right).1}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{2n}\left(1+\frac{1}{2n-1}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2n-3}+...+\frac{1}{2n-3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2n-1}+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{n}\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2n-3}+\frac{1}{2n-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{n}\).

\(B=\frac{1^2}{2^2-1}.\frac{3^2}{4^2-1}.\frac{5^2}{6^2-1}...\frac{\left(2n+1\right)^2}{\left(2n+2\right)^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1^2}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}.\frac{3^2}{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}...\frac{\left(2n+1\right)^2}{\left(2n+2-1\right)\left(2n+2+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(2n+1\right)^2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2n+3}\)

Lời giải:

\(A=\frac{1}{1(2n-1)}+\frac{1}{3(2n-3)}+...+\frac{1}{(2n-3).3}+\frac{1}{(2n-1).1}\)

\(2nA=\frac{1+(2n-1)}{1(2n-1)}+\frac{3+(2n-3)}{3(2n-3)}+....+\frac{(2n-3)+3}{(2n-3).3}+\frac{(2n-1)+1}{(2n-1).1}\)

\(2nA=\frac{1}{2n-1}+1+\frac{1}{2n-3}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2n-3}+1+\frac{1}{2n-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2n-1}+\frac{1}{2n-3}+...+\frac{1}{3}+1\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2n-3}+\frac{1}{2n-1}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{n}\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}\right)\)

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\frac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+\frac{7}{\left(3.4\right)^2}+...+\frac{2n+1}{\left[n\left(n+1\right)\right]^2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{2n+1}{n^2}-\frac{2n+1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=1-\frac{2n+1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2n+1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

SAI RỒI ĐÁP ÁN LÀ N^2/(N+1)^2

Ta có:

\(2n+1=\left(n^2+2n+1\right)-n^2=\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2\Rightarrow\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Thay vào ta rút gọn được các số hạng của A, cuối cùng được:

\(A=1-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)