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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(C=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+.....+\frac{1}{2017x2018}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{1x2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2x3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
.............................................
\(\frac{1}{2017x2018}=\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt nhớ k mình nhá
\(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{2018}{2018}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{2017}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{2017}{2018}=\frac{4035}{2018}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}...+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\)
\(=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(=1+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{4035}{2018}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2017\times2018+1}{2019+2016\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2018+1}{1+2018+2016\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2018+1}{1+2018\times\left(2016+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2018+1}{1+2018\times2017}\)
\(=1\)
\(\frac{2017.2018+1}{2019+2016.2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017.2018+1}{1+2018+2016.2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017.(2018+1)}{(1+2018).\left(2016+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2017.2019}{2019.2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}=1\)
Gọi B = 1x2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ... + 2016 x2017
3B = 3 x ( 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + ... + 2016x2017)
= 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + ... + 2016x2017x3 )
= 1x2x3 + 2x3x( 4-1) + 3x4x( 5 -2 ) + ... + 2016x2017x( 2018 - 2015)
= 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + ... + 2016x2017x2018 - 2015x2016x2017
= 2016 x2017 x2018
B = 672 x2017 x2018
Mà A = \(\frac{672x2017x2018}{2017x2018}\)
= 672
Vậy A = 672
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017\cdot2018-1}{2017\cdot2018-2}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\cdot2018-2+1}{2017\cdot2018-2}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\cdot2018-2}{2017\cdot2018-2}+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2018-2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2018-2}\)
Ta có phân số trung gian là 1. Ta có:
\(A>1\) ; \(B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1>B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A>B
Chúc em học tốt!
\(\Rightarrow\text{❤️✔✨♕✨✔️❤ }\Leftarrow\)
\(\text{Ta có :}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\cdot2018-1}{2017\cdot2018-2}=\frac{4070305}{4070304}=1\frac{1}{4070304}\)
\(B=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(\text{Vì : }1\frac{1}{4070304}>1\text{ mà }\frac{2017}{2018}< 1\text{ nên }1\frac{1}{4070304}>\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)