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\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(< \frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}=A\)
Bài giải
Theo bài ra :
\(A=\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
\(B=\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}=\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }A>B\)
\(B=\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< \frac{2009^{2010}-2+2011}{2009^{2011}-2+2011}=\frac{2009^{2010}+2009}{2009^{2011}+2009}\)\(=\frac{2009.\left(2009^{2009}+1\right)}{2009.\left(2009^{2010}+1\right)}=\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)
Suy ra : \(\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< \frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\) hay \(B< A\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Do 2009\(^{2010}\)-2 < 2009\(^{2011}\)-2 \(\Rightarrow\)B<1
Theo đề bài ta có:
B= \(\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}\)< \(\frac{2009^{2010}-2+2011}{2009^{2011}-2+2011}\)= \(\frac{2009^{2010}+2009}{2009^{2011}+2009}\)= \(\frac{2009.\left(1+2009^{2009}\right)}{2009.\left(1+2009^{2010}\right)}\)= \(\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)= A \(\Rightarrow\)B<A
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{20101}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\); \(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\);
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Suy ra : A > B
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