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Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
1. Tom's mother allowed him to go camping with his friends.
→ Tom's mother let ....... him go camping with his friends.
2. Because Mary had failed the driving test three times, she didn't want to try again.
→ Having ........failed the driving test three times, Mary didn't want to try agai
3. Are you interested in watching action films ?
→ Do you ......like watching action films ?
4. I hope they will me at the station
→ I hope to .........be met at the station
5. The resort offers a high standard of ( comfortable).....comfort
1. They prayed that their daughter ........ be lucky again
a. may b. wil c. could d. might
2. He ............. all that money , so she could save some
a. didn't need to spend b. needn't have spent
c. shouldn't spent d. oughtn't spend
3. he spent all that money last week . He ...... so much
a. didn't need to spend b. shouldn't spent
c.needn't have spend d. didn't have to spend
4. he had to work hard so that he .......... his family
a. may support b. supported c. can support d. might support
5. they have plenty of time , so they need not ....
a, be hurry b. to hurry c. hurry d, to be hurry
6. you're having a sore throat . You'd better ....... to the doctor
a. to go b. went c. go d. going
7. I would rather ........ poor but happy than become rich without happiness
a. being b. be c. to be d. was
8. sit down please ......... a cup of tea ?
a. Do you like b. do you like to drink
c. would you like d. will you like
9. Must you come when yur neighbour calls ?
No , I .............
a. must not b. mustn't c. don't have to d. must not come
10 . May i have 2 tickets , please ? ............. two tickets , please ?
a.. you must given me b. you have got to give me
c. could i have d. you may give me
11. he will have to stay in hospital . That's what he ...........
a. has done b. must do c. must be doing d. must have done
12. do you have to buy this hat ? No , I................ It isn't neccessary
a .mustn't b. won't c. needn't d. don't needn't
13. A man have never too many ties . It's .............
a. unable b. impossible c. improbable d. incapable
14. it could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz
a. might not b. may not c. mustn't d. wasn't able to
II. Supply an appropriate from for each verb in brackets:
1, I don't enjoy (laugh) being laughed at By other people.
2, I'm angry at him for (not/ tell) not telling me the truth.
3, It is easy (fool) to fool by his lies.
4, He expected (invite) to be invited to the family gathering party, but he wasn't.
5, Sometimes teenagers complain about (not/understand) not standing by their parents.
6, The parking attendant didn't allow the woman (park) to park for Free.
7, Nancy had a narrow escape. She was almost hít by a cắt. She barely avoided (hit) being hit by a speeding automobile.
8, Mr.Thopson is alway willing to help if there is a problem in the office, but he doesn't want (call) to be called at home unless there is an emergency.
9, Jack has a good chance of (elect) being elected I know I'm going to vote for him.
10, You must tell me the truth. I insist on (tell) being told the truth.
11, We don't mind (get) gettitng up earlier than usual for World.
12, I'd like (go) to go sailing this summer.
13, Your compositions are supposed (write) to be written in ink.
14, Mary regrets (be) being The One to have to tell him.
15, Would you mind (show) showing me how (word) to word The list?
16, You can't see tom now because (he/have) he is having a bath.
17, Mary usually (learn) learns language very quickly but she (not/ seem) doesn't seem to be able to learn modern Greek.
18, By the time Sheila (get) got Black, Chris had gone home.
19, Tommy admitted (throw) throwing The rock through the windows.
20, There are too many people here for me (talk) to talk to all of them.
21, We usually (get) get up at about 7.00.
22, He (do) was doing homework at this time yesterday.
23, By the time he (retire) retired,he (appear) had appeared in some movies.
24, It was quite a surprise (see) to see him again.
25, They let their children (stay) stay up late to watch TV.
1.Margaret accused John of damaging her bicycle
2.He said that if he caught the plane,he would be home by five
3.My mother said that i should stay in bed if I felt unwell
4.I asked Jane what he would do if he were having a problem with grammar
5.Matthew told Jane if he had had his mobile the previous day,he could have contacted her
6.He told his students that if they pressed that switch,the computer would come on
7.She said that if she didn't practice her E,she wouldn't get better marks
1."You damaged my bicycle, John !" said Margaret.
\(\Rightarrow\) Margaret accused John of damaging her bicycle.
2. If I catch the plane I 'll be home by five. He said.
\(\Rightarrow\) He said that if he caught the plane, he would be home by five.
3. You should stay in bed if you feel unwell. My mother said.
\(\Rightarrow\) My mother said that I should stay in bed if I felt unwell.
4. What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?
\(\Rightarrow\) I asked Jane what he would do if he were having a problem with grammar.
5. If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you. Matthew said to Jane.
\(\Rightarrow\) Matthew told Jane if he had had his mobile the previous day, he could have contacted her.
6. If you press this switch, the computer will come on. He said to his students.
\(\Rightarrow\) He told his students that if they pressed that switch, the computer would come on.
7. If I don't practice my English, I won't get better marks. She said.
\(\Rightarrow\) She said that if she didn't practice her English, she wouldn't get better marks.
Good luck!
Sửa lỗi sai:
1. Could you help me doing => to do this job? I don't know how to get it started.
2. Why don't you stop and tell me why you always avoid to meet => meeting me?
3.He doesn't allow me smoking => smoke in his house because he believes smoking is harmful to health.
4. I didn't have any money paying => to pay him so I had to ask for my father's help.
5.The poor man was unable discovering => to discover who had thrown stones at him.
6.I feel my heart to beat => beat quickly whenever I meet her.
7. Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich the soil and increasing => to increase yield.
8. Why don't you help => helping each other studying for the final exam.
9.The doctor advised doing => to do exercises, drinking milk and do not smoke.
10.Try to don't => not keep interrupting the speaker this time.
1. the aim of the culture festival is ___ friendship beween the two countries
a, promote b. promoting c. to promote d, being promoted
2. how can you let such a silly incident ____ your friendship
a. wreck b, to wreck c, wrecking d. that wrecks
3. i think your mother should let you ___ your own mind
a. make up b. to make up c. making up d. made up
4. do you know what made so many people ___ their home >
a. evacuate b. to evacuate c. evacuated d. be evacuated
5. it has become necessary ___ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought
a. rationing b. ration c. to ration d. to have rationed
6. ______ good ice cream, you need to use alot of cream
a. make b. making c. to make d. for make
7. i got my friend ___ her car for the weekend
a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow
c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow
8, he finds it ___ lasting friendships
a. difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making
9. they ___ good friends but they've fallen out recently
a. used to be b. would be c. were d. are
10. how about going to the theater? ok but i would reather ___ a concert
a. attend b. to attend c, attending d. have attended
11. jim doesn't speak very clearly____
a. its difficult to understand him
b. its difficult for understanding him
c, he's difficult in understand him
d. its difficult to understand
12. last night we saw a meteor __ through the sky
a. streaked b. to streak c. streak d. to have streaked
13. the skiers would reather ___ through the mountains than go by bus
a. to travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train
14. ___bread, you usually need flour salt and yeast
a. make b. to make c. making d. for make
15. i was delighted ___ my old friend again
a. to see b. seeing c. seen d. to be seen
16. i'd rather __ to Elvis than the Beatles
a. listen b. to listen c. listening d. listened
17. of we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ___ lunch
a. having b. to have c. having had d. for having
18. it's possible ___ a train across Canada
a. take b. to take c. taking d. to be taken
19. before we leve, let's have Shelley ___ a map for us so we won't get lost
a. draw b. to draw c. drawing d. drawn
I DENTIFY THE ONE UNDERLINED WORD OR PHRASE ABC OR D THAT MUST BE CHANGED FOR THE SENTENCE TO BE CORRECT
1. Simon (finds) (it hard) (for making) friends (with) other children
=>Simon finds it hard to make friends with other children.
2. whatever (happened) i (didn't want) (to lose) friendship (of) Vera
=>Whatever happened, I don't want to lose friendship with Vera.
3. (during) a curfew it is not possible (walking) (on) the streets after (a specifield) hour
=>During a curfew it is not possible to walk on the streets after a specified hour
4. clay (that) (has been) heated or fried in a kiln cannot (to be) (softened) again
=>Clay that has been heated or tired in a kiln cannot be softened again.
5. as they (grow older) children in many cultures (were taught) (not to rely) (on their parents)
=>as they grow older, children in many cultures are taught not to rely on their parents
6. the basic (aims of )science and magic are very (similar) (to understand) and (to control) nature
=> the basic aims of science and magic are very similar- to understand and control nature.
WRITING
1. they arrived home late
-1. He saw they arriving home late.
2. she didn't want to stay there for the weekend
-they made her stay there for the weekend.
3. contacting her at work is quite easy
- she is quite easy to contact at work.
4. can you sign the papers please? they are ready now
- the papers are ready for you to sign.
5. dont lend Tom any money. that would be most unwise
- you would be unwise to lend Tom any money.
6. mr. pinchley doesn't allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings
- mr pinchley makes his teenage children stay home in the evenings.
7, harry couldn't get his parents permission to boy a motorboke
-harry's parents didn't buy him a motorbike.
Ex 4: Read the situation and complete each sentence, using conditional type 2 or type 3
2. Kate didn't leave early, and so she missed the ferry
-> If Kate ......HAD LEFT EARLY..... , she ...WOULD HAVEN'T MISSED... the ferry
9. I went to university thanks to my father's encouragement
-> If it .....HADN'T BEEN FOR MY FATHER'S ENCOURAGEMENT... , I .....WOULD HAVEN'T BEENT.. to university
10. You don't live on a bus route, that's why I don't often come and see you
-> I ....WOULD OFTEN COME AND SEE YOU.. if you ....LIVED .. on a bus route
#
2. Kate didn't leave early, and so she missed the ferry
-> If Kate had left early , she wouldn't have missed the ferry9. I went to university thanks to my father's encouragement
-> If it hadn't been for my father's encouragement , I wouldn't have gone to university
Câu 10 như của @Thơ nha, mình không làm lại nữa
The burglar escaped, then the police arrived
Before the police arrived, the burglar had already escaped.
They don't allow students to bring mobile phones to school
They don't let students bring mobile phones to school.
He had failed twice, so he didn't want to try again
Having failed twice, he didn't want to try again.
Why do you allow them to leave early?
You shouldn't let them leave early.
I lost all my money. I went home.
Having lost all my money, I went home
chúc bạn học tốt nhé uwu !