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The natural (13)…………………called “Tidal waves” often occur suddenly. They are the result of an (14)…………………shift in the underwater (15) ………………..of the earth. In the late 2004, a series of tidal waves (16)……………. the beaches of Indonesia, Thailand and some other Asian countries. The famous resorts such as Phuket and Fifi were completely (17) ……………….. . A large (18) …………………of people were killed in those disasters.
13.A. disaster B. disastrous C. disasters D. disastrously
14.A. expect B. abrupt C. unnecessary D. occurred
15.A. celebration B. congratulation C. collection D. movement
16.A. struck B. suck C. erupt D. travel
17.A. occurred B. destroyed C. caused D. sucked
18.A. number B. House C. Highway D. home
Electricity is the most common form of energy today. In the modern world electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the workplace. It is also used to operate airconditioners, computers and many other machines. electricity is also used to power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity.
19. The passage is about a kind of energy. --------------T-----------
20. Electricity has a lot of uses. -----------T--------------
21. Without electricity, our life will not be affected. ----------F---------------
22. The appliances depended on electricity are endless. -------------T-----------
23. ------is used to operate household appliances.
A. Water B. Coal C. Electricity D. Wind
24. In modern age, electricity is ------for life.
A. luxurious B. necessary C. wonderful D. natural
The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami. The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.
Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other properties. Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the Tsunami, The wave traveled as far away as South Africa (8000km) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the wave. Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over 7 billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged.
1. Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England?
A. Because it happened when people were boxing.
B. Because it happened when people were collecting boxes
C. Because it happened on Boxing Day
D. Because it destroyed a lot of boxes
2. How high were the waves?
A. Thirteen meters B. Eighteen meters
C. Thirty meters D. Two hundred and twenty-five meters
3. What were some people in South Africa killed by?
A. Earthquake B. High water C. High wind D. Property
4. What does the word "survivors' in line 11 mean?
A. houses that aren't destroyed
B. offices that are being built.
C. people that are dead
D. people that are left alive
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Only in Asia the tsunami was called Asian Tsunami.
B. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia.
C. Many people died because of the high waves
D. A lot of money was raised to help people
1. Here is tomorrow’s weather forecast . Hanoi will ……………temperatures between 22C and 28C.
A. behave B. suffer C. welcome D. experience
2 Tidal waves are the result of an ................shift in the underwater movement of the Earth .
A. amazing B. alternative C. abrupt D. unpleasant
3. Thousands of people were saved because scientists had ...............them about the volcanic eruption.
A. said B. spoke C. warned D. talked
4. When a tropical……………. reaches 120 kilometers per hour , it’s called a typhoon in Asia .
A.rain B. wind C. cloud D. storm
5. A funnel-shaped storm pass overland below a thunderstorm is called a ..................
A. typhhon B. tidal wave C. tornado D. cyclone
6. You’d better take your coat with you ……………the weather changes.
A. although B. unless C. in case D. because
7.Tornadoes are funnel-shaped ................ which pass overland below a thunderstorm
A. storms B. winds C. rains D. snows
8. A huge earthquake ………......…a city of Kobe in Japan in 1995.
A. clapped B. bit C. struck D. kicked
9. When a tropical …………...reaches 120km/h, it is called a typhoon an Asia.
A. rain B. storm C. wind D. cloud
10. The last tsunami caused a lot of …………….to the countries along the Pacific coast.
A. eruption B. disasters C. destructio D. damage
I.Put the following words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.
1.solar energy/save/fossil fuels/of/resources/instead/we/natural/by/can/using.
We can save natural resources by using solar energy instead of fossil fuels.
2.some/a tree/tired/the man/minutes/and/he/and/for/felt/so/hungry/slept/under/sat down.
The man felt hungry and tired, so he sat down andslept under a tree.
3.the result/the earth/an/are/abrupt/tidal waves/movement/shift/in/of/the/of/underwater.
Tidal waves are the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth .
4.capital/80/home/about/east/is/north/of/to/my/the/the/vilage/kilometers.
My home village is about 80 kilometers to the north-east of the capital
5.before/you/energy/preparing/turning/save/on/food/kitchen/by/in/carefully/stove/can/the/the.
You can save energy in the kitchen by preparing food carefully before turning on the stove.
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
A tsunami is a natural disaster more devastating than earthquakes, tornadoes or any other disaster you can think of. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave. A tsunami happens when huge waves are formed after something under the ocean occurs to make these large waves form. Erupting volcanoes can also cause tsunamis to occur. The waves start in one area but they move quickly in all different directions once the tsunami begins. Tsunamis begin as an under the water earthquake. The force of the earth moving causes the water to move and produce huge waves. Waves from tsunami cam travel through the water as fast as 500 miles per hour. As they approach the coast, they continue to grow in size before smashing down on the cities and towns along the coastline. These waves can often be as high as 100 feet, causing much destruction.
32. What is a tsunami?
a. A series of huge waves c. A sudden gust of wind b. A storm with strong winds d. A violent shaking of earth's surface
33. Which is the most diastrous, according to the passage?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado c. Tsunami d. hurricane
34. Which can cause a tsunami to occur?
a. Droughts b. Floods c. Hurricanes d. Volcanic eruptions
35. What happens to a tsunami as it approaches the coast?
a. It changes direction.
b. It decreases the height.
c. It grows in size.
d. It moves more quickly
36. What happens when a tsunami hits land?
a. It devastates coastal regions.
b. It causes underwater earthquake.
c. It blows everything out to sea.
d. It sucks up everything in its path.
, I. Choose A, B, C, D to Complete the following sentences:
1. Mount Pinatubo,……. Is a volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991
A. which who C. whom D. whose
2. Tornadoes and funnel-shaped storms can suck up anything ……….is in their path
A. who B. whom C, that D. whose
3. We…… since we left school
A. don't meet B. didn't meet C.won't meet D haven't met
4. Ill bring some raincoats just in case. I hope my friends……….. laugh at me.
A. didn't B won't C. don't D. haven't
5. In 1995, a huge earthquake…..the city os Kobe in Japan
A. strike B. struck C. striking D. striked
6. Tidal waves……..the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth.
B. were C. is D. was A. are
7. I can't hear what you are saying. Can you…………….. the radio?
C. turn up D. turn over A. turn on B. turn off
8. Neil Armstrong,……… walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
A. which B. whom C.who D. whose
9. Marie Curie, ..............is one of the greatest women in our time, discovered radium.
A. whom B. whose C. which D.who
10. The men and the elephants............ you saw on TV last night are from Africa.
C. whom D. who A. which B. that
II. Combine the following sentences using suggested words in brackets
1. Do you know the song? It is being sung on TV. (which)
Do you know the song which is being sung on TV.
2. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (Although)
although His life is hard, He is determined to study well
3. I don't know the man. He gave me this book. (who)
I don't know the man who gave me this book.
4. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)
although He often tells lies, Many people believe him.
5. The book is interesting. I am reading it. (which)
the book which i am reading is interesting
II. Combine the following sentences using suggested words in brackets
1. Do you know the song? It is being sung on TV. (which)
Do you know the song which is being sung on TV.
2. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (Although)
although His life is hard, He is determined to study well
3. I don't know the man. He gave me this book. (who)
I don't know the man who gave me this book.
4. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)
although He often tells lies, Many people believe him.
5. The book is interesting. I am reading it. (which)
the book which i am reading is interesting
The natural (1)..........disaster..........called ''Tidal waves'' often occur suddenly. They are the result of an (2)................ abrupt..............shift in the underwater (3)............movement..............oof the Earth. In the late 2004, a series of tidal waves struck the seasides of Indonesia, Thailand, and some other Asian countries. The famous resorts such as Phuket and Fifi were completely (4)................destroyed.................. A large number of people were killed.
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