1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house. => Plans ……………………………….

2. The leak was repaired by the plumber this morning. =>  The plumber ……………………………….

3. They will have to make new projects for extra places in schools.

=> New projects …………………………….

4. We can avoid serious injuries by wearing seat-belts in cars.

=> Serious injuries ...................................................................................................................................

5. The Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D. => Paper ......................................................

6. They think that Acid rain is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in Europe.

=> Acid rain is ...............................................................................................................................................

7. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house?

=> Was the garage...........................................................................................................................................

8. Don’t touch this switch. => This switch ...................................................................................................

9. We have a six o’clock deadline for this work. => This work must ..........................................................

10. I didn’t let him know what I was thinking. => He was not ......................................................................

II. Read the following passage anf fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Language is a (1) .......of communication so each nation has its own (2).......However some nation have the same language. According (3)......the speakers' use of language, it is called the first, second or (4).......language. Among the languages used by most people in the (5)......is English. This doesn't mean that English is (6).....by greater number of speakers (7)........any other languages, for it is easily outnumberes by Chinese in this respect. However it is (8)........most international of languae because it provides ready access to the world scholarship and world trade. That is the (9)........why millions (10)....men and women try to master it.






III. Read the passage below and write T next to the true sentence; write F next to the false one

A LANGUAGE EVERYONE KNOWS

There is one language we all speak, no matter what country we live in; the language of numbers.

The language of numbers is called MATHEMATICS. You are learning it in school now. The simplest kind is called ARITHMATIC. In high school and college you will learnnother kind of mathematics. To help all of us with mathematics, machine have been invented. They let us do problems faster and with fewer mistake. We know that the abacus or countingboard was first of these machines. It was invented many thousands of years ago, but it is still being used in China, Japan and other countries. Today, computers are used all over the world. These computers seem to think. Of courae, they reallydon't. They do only what people tell them to do. But they do it much better and faster than a person. Inside m acomputer may look very confusing to you. But the people who run it know just what to do. They can make a computer store up facts and give them to other people. They can make it slove hard problems and help us to live better. Like people all over theo world, these machines speak the same language : NUMBERS

1. ....... The simplest kind of mathemaitcs is Arithmetics

2. ....... In high school and college you will learn arithmetic.

3. .......Machines do problems faster than men.

4. .......The counting board is no longer being used in the world.

5. .......Computers were invented a thousand years ago.

Dịch văn bản sau sang Tiếng Việt:

We live in a dynamic world, and habitats are always undergoing changes at all sorts of levels. However, natural changes usually occur at a slow pace so that impacts on individual species tend to be slight - at least in the short term
When the pace of change is greatly accelerated, there may be no time for individual species to react to new circumstances, and the effects can be disastrous. Briefly, this is the reason that rapid habitat loss is regarded as the chief cause of species endangerment, and there is no force more powerful in this regard than human beings. To some extent, every part of the earth has been affected by human activities, especially during this past century. This applies on virtually every scale, from the loss of microbes in soils that once supported tropical forests, to the extinction of fish and other aquatic species in polluted freshwater habitats, to changes in global climate caused by the release of greenhouse gases. From the perspective of an individual human lifetime, such changes may be hard to detect and their effects on individual species may be hard to predict. But the lesson is clear enough. For example, although many countries have had plans to grow many tropical forests, they are highly susceptible to destruction because the soils in which they grow are poor in available nutrients. Centuries may be required to bring back a forest that was cut down or burnt out in the space of a few years. Many of the world's severely threatened animals and plants live in such forests, and it is certain that huge numbers of them will disappear if present rates of forest loss continue. Habitats in the world are unchangeable and fixedly exist.

II/ Read the passage and answer the question :
Air pollution is a serious problem in many cities. Motor vehicles, factories and other source create so
much air pollution that it may hang in the air like dirty fog. Air pollution threatens the health of the
people who live in cities. City wastes cause water pollution when they are poured into the waterways.
These wastes kill fish and make some areas unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cities have
difficulties in disposing their garbage. The amount of garbage grows each year, but places to put it are
quickly filling up Citizens, governments, industries, scientists and business people must work
together in different ways to gradually reduce pollution.
True ( T ) or False ( F ) in the space provided
1/ Air pollution is a serious (dangerous) problem in many cities . __________
2/ Air pollution doesn't cause danger to people's health in some cities
3/ Motor vehicles and factories are some of sources of air pollution . ____________
4/ Only factories are the main source of air pollution ._________
5/ Air pollution is the only problem of the environment in this passage .
6/ Some areas are unfit for swimming because of the city wastes .____________
7/ The amount of the garbage in large cities reduces each year ._________
8/ Everyone must cooperate to reduce pollution . ______________

III/ Read the passage and answer the question :
Everyone wants to reduce pollution, but the pollution problem is as complicated as it is serious.
It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example,
exhaust from motorbikes causes large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile provides
transportation to millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material that pollutes air
and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people.
Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that
benefit them . Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually
reduced in many ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of
pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and enforce
laws that require businesses and individuals to stop or to cut down on certain polluting activities.
True ( T ) or False ( F ) :
1. All people want to reduce pollution_____
2. Pollution problem is neither complicated nor serious_____
3. Pollution is brought about by things that benefit people_____

4. People have to sacrifice what they have to stop or reduce pollution_____
5. The government can't do anything to stop or reduce pollution.______
IV/ Read the passage and answer the questions:
Every day on radio, on TV and in the newspapers, we hear , see, read about many problems in
the world , for example , pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars,
airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere even
in the city where many people are living. The second pollution is sea pollution. Many people earn
their living from fishing the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so
polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the
fish, but also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more
difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
True — False — Not given?
1. Pollution is one of the city's problems_____
2. Exhaust fume comes from vehicles , airplane and factories_____
3. People pollute seas from dynamite fishing____
4. You can find easily a place nowadays that is not polluted_____

10. Dùng động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng dúng The world's first computer (1) ..........(build) at the University of Pennsylvania in 1946,although computer-like machines (2).........(build) in the 19th century.Computers(3)..........(sell)commercially for the first time in the 1950s, and progress (4)..........(make)since than.Computers are now much smaller and more powerful, and they can (5).........(buy)much more cheaply. Computers (6).........(use) in many fields - in business, science, medicine and education. They can (7).........(use) to forecast the weather or to control robots which make cars. The computer's memory is the where information (8).......... (keep) and calculations (9)..... (do). A computer can not think for place itself. It must (10) ..........(tell) exacly what to do.A lot of calculations can (11).........(do)very quickly on a computer Computer don't make mistakes. Stories (12) .........(hear) sometimes about computers paying people too much money or sending them bills for things they didn't by. These mistakes (13) .........(make)by the programmers. Some years ago, an American computer-controlled rocket went out of control and had(14)......... (destroy). The accident (15) .........(cause) by a small mistake in one line of the program,which cost the USA 18 million dollars. Criminals have found that "computer crimes" are a lot easier than robbing banks. Hundreds of millions of dollars (16)..........(steal)from bunesses every by people changing the information in computers. Large numbers of home computers (17).........(sell) recently. People know more about computers than they used to, and computers are playing a bigger part in our lives. Progress (18).......... .(make) all the time. Many people believe we can look forward to the day when even our household jobs like cleaning and decorating (19)........(do) by computer-controlled robots.

Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C, or D.

Visit the Edinburgh Festival

Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time, the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early in the morning untill late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets.

Tens of thousands of tourists come to the festival to see new films and plays and to hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances with actors from more than forty countries.

The tickets for these performances are quite cheap, and it is usually easier to see your favourite star in Edinburgh than it is in London. So come to Edinburgh next summer!

How many people come to attend the Edinburgh Festival every year?

A. Thousand people

B. Thousands of people

C. Some people

D. Few people

                                                                       ENJOY THE BENEFITS OF STRESS !

     Are you looking forward to another busy week ? You should be according to some experts. They argue that the stress encoutered in our daily lives is not only good for us, but essential to survival. They pay that the respnse to (1)....................,which creates a chemical called adrenal in, helps the mind and body to act quickly (2)....................... emergencies. Animals and human beings use it to meet the hostile conditions which exist o the planet.

    Whilst nobody denies the pressures of everyday life, what is surprising is that we are yet to develop successful ways of dealing with them.(3)................... the experts consider the current strategies to be inadequate and often dangerous. They believe that (4)................... of trying to manage our response to stress with drugs or relaxation techniques, we must exploit. Apparently, research shows that people (5).................. create conditons of stress for (6)................. by doing exciting and risky sports or looking for challenges, cope much better with life's problems. Activities of this type have been shown to create a lot of emotion: people may actually cry or feel extremely uncomfortable. But there is a point (7)..................... which they realise thay have succeeded and know that it was a positive experience. This is because we learn through challenge and difficulty. That's (8)................ we get our wisdom. Few of us unfortuantely, understand this fact. For example, many people believe they (9)..................... from stress at work, and take time off as a result. Yet it has been found in some companies that by far (10)....................... healthiest people are those with the most responsibility. So next time you're in a stressful situation, just remmber that it will be a positive learning experience and could also benefit your health!

has been ..................... invited to that important meeting. (office)
23. In the ........................., he explained why he wrote the book. (introduce)
24. I feel .......................... I think I ought to go to bed early. (wear out)
25. Most ........................ are written in English. (instruct)
26. He was really guided by ...................... ....................... (religion / believe)
27. Many ........................ have mentioned the ao dai in their poems. (poem)
28. I dislike travelling by airplane because of the ..................... and the ..................... of the
carriages.(comfortable / dirty)
29. One of the boys was not pleased with the .................... of their father’s money. (divide)
30. Dove ......................... for peace. (symbol)



31. Those men are not really .................. dressed for a wedding party. (suit)
32. Finding the film ........................, they turned off the TV set. (interest)
33. That school has excellent ........................ (repute)
34. Nha Trang always attracts more and more ........................... (sightseeing)
35. I can complete a .................. Vietnamese test if ................... (speak / necessity)
36. They are planning to go ........................ at the riverbank. (picnic)
37. These two ...................... are very strict to candidates. (exam)
38. There are two ...................... to his house. (enter)
39. They ................... me to join their trip to the village last year. (invitation)
40. We often take part in many different ..................... activities. (culture)
41. This accident happens because of driving ...................... (care)
42. The guides are ........................... to lead our group to the top of the mountain. (quality)
43. Mr. Cao Xuan Hao is one of the brilliant Vietnamese ..................... (language)
44. The booklet gave a brief ........................ about each place. (describe)
45. She wants to go .............................. monthly. (picnic)
46. Do you have any rooms ........................... this weekend ? (avail)
47. Our school has a lot of ............................. teachers. (quality)
48. His poor .......................... achievements prevented him from the university. (academy)
49. This shirt costs .............................. 100 dollars. (approximate)
50. You can receive a lot of ........................ by using Google. (inform)
51. He gets angry if you .......................... with his idea. (agreement)
52. Mr. Obama has to make a .................. at White House today. (speak)
53. The children were taken to the ...................... garden yesterday. (botany)
54. Banyan trees ......................... the Vietnamese country. (symbol)
55. Goods are ............................ as long as they are returned in good conditions. (exchange)
56. Japan is said to be a ........................ country. (mountain)
57. What do you think of her ........................... of rock ? (collect)
58. I have great .............................. for her as a writer. (admire)
59. The room has been full of laugher since her ........................ (arrive)
60. There are a lot of ........................... at tourist attractions in HCM City. (sightsee)
61. In the summer, millions of people want to go to the ........................ (country)
62. Our performance was very ............................ We should make more efforts. (appoint)
63. Reading novels is his ............................ (relax)
64. Some ................... want to go .................... on this river. (visit / boat)
65. I felt ......................... in climbing up the mountain. (interest)
66. The ...................... of trees occurs very slowly. (grow)
67. She had a ..................... action to save her family. (hero)
68. The factory is located in the ...................... of Vietnam. (south)
69. Acting has brought me some enormous ....................... (enjoy)
70. He has had treatment for 2 months now without any ........................... (improve)
71. You can ask that plumber for ..................on how to repair the racks in water pipes. (advise)
72. Rather ..................... researchers forecast that oil might run out in 30 years. (pessimism)
73. A complaint letter should be ended ........................ (impolite)
74. The drivers have left lots of garbage on the ground after their ..................... (refresh)
75. I think careless drivers should be fined ........................ (heavy)
76. Travelling to the countryside is becoming .......................... popular nowadays. (increase)
77. ........................ are looking for an effective way to reduce energy consumption. (science)
78. What we must do is to keep the earth ........................... (pollute)
79. We must use electricity ........................... (economy)
80. ................ energy is the best alternative source of energy. (sun)
81. Some volunteer ........................ are cleaning up the beach. (conserve)
80

81
82. ................... is better than cure. (prevent)
83. A good body and love from our parents are the most ..................... thing I have. (price)
84. The teacher stressed the need for regular ........................ (attend)
85. Until her illness she was the main ..................... in the family. (provide)
86. These toys made in the USA is ....................... to children. (harm)
87. Food is a ........................... of our life. (need)
88. No doubt there will be a great ...................... of food for the world’s population. (short)
89. Our performance was very ..................... We should make more efforts. (appoint)
90. I am ............... disappointed to know my children have not cleaned up all the trash. (extreme) 91. Neighbors .................. to the police about the noise from that house last night. (complaint) 92. He is one of the most famous ......................... all over the world. (environment)
93. White ao dai symbolizes the ..................... of the girl students. (pure)
94. Smoking does harm .............................. to people’s health. (repair)
95. Speaking in public seems to come quite ................... to her. (nature)
96. We are looking forward to the latest ..................... in computer technology. (innovate)
97. ........................, you will have to make the decision yourself. (ultimate)
98. The lava in that volcano ......................... as it cools. (solid)
99. Paper and most plastics are ..................... materials. (recycle)
100. What should you do at school to ..................... pollution ? (minimum)
101. Fuel ........................ can be cut down by having fewer cars on the roads. (consume)
102. Governments encourage people to use the products which are ........................... friendly
(environment)
103. Water is going on the floor because of the ..................... faucet (drip)
104. Smoking can cause ........................ diseases. (respire)
105. A ..................... is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes, toilets,...
(plumbing)
106. Let’s have an ........................ mend the iron. (electric)
107. In Sweden, most houses will be ........................ by the sun soon. (hot)
108. Water is ........................ as it passes through the rocks. (pure)
109. Like beverage cans and bottle, this ......................... can be recycled. (produce)
110. She is said to be ................... She’s not relied on to do her job properly. (efficiently)
111. The sky is clear – it’s ......................... (cloud)
112. Lunar New Year is ..................... celebrated in many areas of Asia. (joy)
113. My father is loved because we are always his ....................... (prior)
114. I don’t want to think of that ....................... accident. (destroy)
115. There were two ........................... yesterday : Boxing and Swimming. (compete)
116. Let me ....................... you on your ........................... (congratulation / nominate)
117. His ........................ ......................... him from others. (generous / distinction)
118. Snow in the April in this area is a rare ....................... (occur)
119. It was one of the most ........................ earthquakes in Japan. (dangerous)
120. Areas around HCM City can expect ..................... during the day. (cloudy)
121. We have to ...................... all new words in the notebook. (memory)
122. ........ waves are one of the great forces of nature. They are very dangerous for people. (tide)
123. Tsunamis, earthquakes and typhoons are ................... disasters. (nature)
124. A typhoon is going to hit our area. What sorts of ................... shall we make ? (prepare)
125. ................. food are very convenient for campers. (can)
126. Today ............. can .................. when the earthquake will occur. (science / prediction)
127. The mountain was full of .................. rock and ash when the ..................... was over.
(volcano / erupt)
128. Thousands of people have been made ..................... by flooding. (home)

Mọi người giúp em với ak em đang cần gấp . Em cảm ơn

THE GENERATION GAP

people talk about the generation as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something which is (GENERAL) ....................a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in (COMPLAIN)....................on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient, and in (ADD) .............., young people tend to be (RESPONSIBLE)................when spending because they don't appreciate the value of money. Adolsescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't understand them.

What has gone wrong? One (EXPLAIN)............lies in how society has changed in the past , children would (TYPICAL)...............continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (AMBITION) ....................for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that children often (AGREE)..............with their parent's plans. (TEENAGE)............also reach maturity at an (EARLY)..............age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides.