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Giải:
a) \(11\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.4\)
\(=47\)
b) \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{8}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right):2\dfrac{23}{26}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{47}{8}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\left(17\dfrac{13}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\dfrac{12}{15}-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{24}{7}-\dfrac{14}{5}+4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-24}{7}+4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{226}{15}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1642}{105}\)
d) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.0,375.-10.\dfrac{-15}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{8}.-10.\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{8}.-10\right)\)
\(=1.-5\)
\(=-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 1:
5; (-23) + 105
= 105 - 23
= 82
6; 78 + (-123)
= 78 - 123
= - (123 - 78)
= - 45
bài1
1)2763 + 152 = 2915
2)-7 +(-14)
=-(14 +7)
=-21
\(\left(1\right)\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(2\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}.\)
\(\left(3\right)\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.\)
1. \(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{6}{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\)2.
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}\)
3.
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{15}{10}=\dfrac{-15}{10}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{8-3-10}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{31}{15}.\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}.\)
1: \(=\dfrac{7}{12}\left(-\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\cdot\dfrac{26}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{115}{48}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{8-3-10}{12}\cdot4+\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-12}{30}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-25-6}{15}=-\dfrac{31}{15}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a: \(-15-\left(-13+30\right)\)
\(=-15+13-30\)
\(=\left(-15-30\right)+13\)
=-45+13
=-32
b: \(225-150:\left(30+3^2\cdot5\right)\)
\(=225-150:\left(30+9\cdot5\right)\)
\(=225-150:75\)
=225-2
=223
c: \(18\cdot64+18\cdot36-1200\)
\(=18\left(64+36\right)-1200\)
\(=18\cdot100-12\cdot100\)
\(=6\cdot100=600\)
d: \(80-\left[130-\left(12-4\right)^2\right]\)
\(=80-130+\left(12-4\right)^2\)
\(=-50+8^2=64-50=14\)
a) 26 , 05 + 132 , 5 + 4 , 28 = 158 , 55 + 4 , 28 = 162 , 83
b) 15 , 37 − 13 , 37 .0 , 12 = 2.0 , 12 = 0 , 24
c) − 1 , 2 . − 3 24 + 0 , 4 − 1 4 15 : 1 2 3 = − 12 10 . − 3 24 + 2 5 − 19 15 : 5 3 = − 6 5 . − 1 8 + 6 15 − 19 15 . 3 5 = 3 20 + − 13 15 . 3 5 = 3 20 − 39 75 = − 111 300