a: \(ax+by+cz\)

\(=x^3-xyz+y^3-xyz+z^3-xyz\)

\(=x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

b: \(ax+by+cz\)

\(=x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3yxz\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)

\(ax+by+cz\\ =x\left(x^2-yz\right)+y\left(y^2-xz\right)+z\left(z^2-xy\right)\\ =x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\\ =\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\\ =\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\\ =\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)

Lại có \(a+b+c=x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\)

Vậy ta được đpcm

Hay  a − 1 = 0 b + 30 = 0 ⇒ a = 1 b = − 30 .

\(1,A⋮B\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-ax+3=\left(x-1\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)\)

Thay \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3-a+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=1\)

\(2,A⋮B\Leftrightarrow3x^3-16x^2+25x+a=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\cdot b\left(x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^3-16x^2+25x+a=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot b\left(x\right)\)

Thay \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-16+25+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=-12\)

Thay \(x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot27-16\cdot9+25\cdot3+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow81-144+75+a=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12+a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-12\)

Vậy \(a=-12\)

a, ap dung bunhiacopxki 

(1+1+1)A\(\ge\)(x+y+z)²=9

A\(\ge\)3 

Dau bang xay ra khi x=y=z=1

b, co Bmax ko co Bmin