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2A - (\(xy\) + 3\(x^2\) - 2y2) = \(x^2\) - 8y2 + \(xy\)
2A = \(x^2\) - 8y2 + \(xy\) + \(xy\) + 3\(x^2\) - 2y2
2A = (\(x^2\) + 3\(x^2\)) - (8y2 + 2y2) + (\(xy+xy\))
2A = 4\(x^2\) - 10y2 + 2\(xy\)
A = (4\(x^2\) - 10y2 + 2\(xy\)): 2
A = (2\(x^2\) - 5y2 + \(xy\)).2:2
A = 2\(x^2\) - 5y2 + \(xy\)
a) (3x2 – 2x2y) : x2 – (2xy2 + x2y) : (1/3 xy)
= (3x3 : x2) + (-2x2y : x2) - [(2x2y : 1/3 xy) +( x2y : 1/3 xy)]
= 3x – 2y – (6y + 3x) = 3x – 2y – 6y – 3x = -8y
\(a,=y\left(y-2\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=3x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ c,=\left(y-1\right)\left(27x^2+9x^3\right)=9x^2\left(x+3\right)\left(y-1\right)\\ d,=y\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=y\left(y-1\right)^2\\ e,=x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=x\left(x+3\right)^2\\ f,=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x-y\right)^2\\ g,=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ h,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a: =y(y-2)
b: \(=3x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=3x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
d: \(=y\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=y\left(y-1\right)^2\)
A= 2x^2 + y^2 - 2xy -2x+3
A= x^2-2xy + y^2 + x^2 - 2x+ 1 +2
A= (x-y)^2 + (x-1)^2 + 2
(x-y)^2> hoặc = 0 với mọi giá trị của x
(x-1)^2 > hoặc =0 với mọi giá trị của x
=> (x-y)^2 + (x-1)^2 > hoặc =0 với mọi giá trị của x
=> (x-y)^2 + (x-1)^2 + 2 > hoặc =2
=> A lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2
=> GTNN của A=2 tại x=y=1
\(1,\\ a,A=4x^2\left(-3x^2+1\right)+6x^2\left(2x^2-1\right)+x^2\\ A=-12x^4+4x^2+12x^2-6x^2+x^2=-x^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\\ b,B=x^2\left(-2y^3-2y^2+1\right)-2y^2\left(x^2y+x^2\right)\\ B=-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2+x^2-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2\\ B=-4x^2y^3-4x^2y^2+x^2\\ B=-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(0,5\right)^2\\ B=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3=8=-2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^3=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(a,9x^2+y^2+2z^2-18x+4z-6y+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y-2x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,5x^2+2y^2+4xy-2x+4y+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-y\\x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,x^2+4y^2+z^2=2x+12y-4z-14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y-3\right)^2+\left(z+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,x^2+y^2-6x+4y+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)
Pt vô nghiệm do ko có 2 bình phương số nguyên có tổng là 11
e: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+y^2+4y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+y^2+4y+4-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=-2
a) \(=\left(x+6y\right)\left(x-6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x-6y-1\right)\)
b) \(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c) \(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-18\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
a: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: \(x^3-8x^2+16x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
a: Sửa đề: \(2A+\left(2x^2+y^2\right)=6x^2+5y^2-2x^2y^2\)
=>\(2A=6x^2+5y^2-2x^2y^2-2x^2-y^2\)
=>\(2A=4x^2+4y^2-2x^2y^2\)
=>\(A=2x^2+2y^2-x^2y^2\)
b: \(2A-\left(xy+3x^2-2y^2\right)=x^2-8y+xy\)
=>\(2A=x^2-8y+xy+xy+3x^2-2y^2\)
=>\(2A=4x^2+2xy-8y-2y^2\)
=>\(A=2x^2+xy-4y-y^2\)
c: Sửa đề: \(A+\left(3x^2y-2xy^2\right)=2x^2y+4xy^3\)
=>\(A=2x^2y+4xy^3-3x^2y+2xy^2\)
=>\(A=-x^2y+4xy^3+2xy^2\)