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30 tháng 5 2018

b/ B = \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{x^2}=\dfrac{x^3}{2}+\dfrac{x^3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{x^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{4}}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{x^3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow x^5=2\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[5]{2}\)

Vậy: \(MIN_B=5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{4}}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[5]{2}\)

30 tháng 5 2018

Ta có : - 2 ≤ x ≤ 3

⇒ x + 2 ≥ 0 và 3 - x ≥ 0

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - Si , ta có :

a2 + b2 ≥ 2ab ( a > 0 ; b > 0)

⇔ ( a + b)2 ≥ 4ab

\(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\)≥ ab

⇒ A = ( x + 2)( 3 - x) ≤ \(\left[\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)+\left(3-x\right)}{2}\right]^2=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

⇒ AMAX = \(\dfrac{25}{4}\) ⇔ x + 2 = 3 - x ⇔ x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

27 tháng 12 2019

25 tháng 10 2021

\(b,P=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-1\right]:\dfrac{9-x^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(x\ne\pm3;x\ne2\right)\\ P=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2+x^2-9-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-x-3}{x+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{-3}{-\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)

Với \(x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x=0\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{0-2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Với \(x=-2\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{-2-2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

28 tháng 10 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-12x+36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

28 tháng 10 2021

a, (x+3)2 - ( 2x + 1 ).( x+3)=0              b,     x3-12x2+36x =0

=> (x+3).(x+3-2x-1)                             => x(x2-12x+36) = 0

=>(x+3).(-x+2)                                     => x(x-6)2 = 0

=> x+3=0  <=> x=-3                            => x=0        <=> x=0

     -x+2=0 <=> x=-2                                 x-6= 0    <=> x=6

19 tháng 12 2021

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021

1.

$x(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)+8$

$=x(x+6)(x+2)(x+4)+8=(x^2+6x)(x^2+6x+8)+8$

$=a(a+8)+8$ (đặt $x^2+6x=a$)

$=a^2+8a+8=(a+4)^2-8=(x^2+6x+4)^2-8\geq -8$

Vậy $A_{\min}=-8$ khi $x^2+6x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\pm \sqrt{5}$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021

2.

$B=5+(1-x)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=5-(x-1)(x+6)(x+2)(x+3)$

$=5-(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)$

$=5-[(x^2+5x)^2-6^2]$

$=41-(x^2+5x)^2\leq 41$

Vậy $B_{\max}=41$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=-5$

14 tháng 3 2022

a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

 

27 tháng 8 2021

a,x(2x-1)-(x-1)^2-x^2=0

<=>x(2x-1-x)-(x-1)^2=0

<=>x(x-1)-(x-1)^2=0

<=>(x-x+1)(x-1)=0

<=>x-1=0

<=>x=1

b,(x+2)^3-x^3-6x^2=4

<=>x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=4

<=>12x+8=4

<=>x=-1/3

tick mik nha

27 tháng 8 2021

`a)x(2x-1)-(x-1)^2-x^2=0`

`<=>2x^2-x-x^2+2x-1-x^2=0`

`<=>x-1=0`

`<=>x=1`

Vậy `x=1.`

`b)(x+2)^3-x^3-6x^2=4`

`<=>x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=4`

`<=>12x+8=4`

`<=>12x=-4`

`<=>x=-1/3`

Vậy `x=-1/3.`

26 tháng 12 2018

\(Taco:\)

\(|x^2-x+1|-|x^2-x-2|=|x^2-x+1|+\left(-|x^2-x-2|\right)\)

\(\ge|x^2-x+1-x^2+x+2|=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow........\)