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Bạn cần viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
\(P=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+2\sqrt{x+3}-2x\)
\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2+2x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4+x+3\right)-2x=5\)
\(P_{max}=5\) khi \(x=1\)
hông biết mới học lớp 6 làm seo biết đc toán lớp 8 tự nghĩ đi nha
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Ta có: \(M=\frac{x^2+2x+3}{x^2+2}=\frac{2.\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\frac{2.\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2+2}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+2}=2-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\le2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Mmax = 2 khi x = 1
Đặt: \(A=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
=> \(A=x^2-9+2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\)
=> \(A=x^2-9+8x^2+8x+2\)
=> \(A=9x^2+8x-7\)
=> \(A=\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2-\frac{79}{9}\)
Có: \(\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2-\frac{79}{9}\ge-\frac{79}{9}\)
=> \(A\ge-\frac{79}{9}\)
DẤU "=" XẢY RA <=> \(\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{4}{9}\)
Vậy A min = \(-\frac{79}{9}\) <=> \(x=-\frac{4}{9}\)
( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) + 2( 2x + 1 )2
= x2 - 9 + 2( 4x2 + 4x + 1 )
= x2 - 9 + 8x2 + 8x + 2
= 9x2 + 8x - 7
= 9x2 + 8x + 16/9 - 79/9
= ( 3x + 4/3 )2 - 79/9
\(\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(3x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2-\frac{79}{9}\ge-\frac{79}{9}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> 3x + 4/3 = 0 => x = -4/9
=> GTNN của biểu thức = -79/9 <=> x = -4/9
a) \(x^2+2x+3\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Vậy MinA = 2 khi
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Ta có \(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-3\)
\(A=-x^2+2\left(y+1\right)x-4y^2+10y-3\)
\(A=-x^2+2\left(y+1\right)x-\left(y+1\right)^2-3y^2+12y-2\)
\(A=-\left[x-\left(y+1\right)\right]^2-3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+10\)
\(A=-\left(x-\left(y+1\right)\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+10\) \(\le10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+1\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(3,2\right)\)
Vậy \(max_A=10\)
\(P=\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^2-2x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(P-1\right)-2xP+3P-2=0\) (1)
Tại P=1 (*) pt trở thành:\(-2x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tại \(P\ne1\)
Coi pt (1) là pt bậc 2 ẩn x
Pt (1) có nghiệm <=>\(\Delta=4P^2-4\left(P-1\right)\left(3P-2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2P^2+5P-2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\le P\le2\) (2*)
Từ (*) ;(2*) => \(P_{max}=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x=2
Vậy...
\(\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^2-2x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-x^2+4x-4}{x^2-2x+3}=2-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}\le2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2\)