\(\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(m^2-3m\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m+1\ge0\Rightarrow m\ge1\)

Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m-2\\x_1x_2=m^2-3m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+7\)

\(B=\left(2m-2\right)^2-2\left(m^2-3m\right)+7\)

\(B=2m^2-2m+11\)

\(B=2m\left(m-1\right)+11\ge11\)

\(B_{min}=11\) khi \(m=1\)

\(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(2m-3\right)=m^2+4>0\) ; \(\forall m\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm pb với mọi m

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left|\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=0\) khi \(x_1+x_2=0\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)

Đề là yêu cầu tìm max hay min nhỉ? Min thế này thì có vẻ là quá dễ

\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(-2\right)2\sqrt{a}}{4a}=-\frac{\left(a-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)

h di roi t se trl

\(M=x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+4\)

\(M=\left(1-2xy\right)+\dfrac{1-2xy}{\left(xy\right)^2}+4=\dfrac{1}{\left(xy\right)^2}-\dfrac{2}{xy}-2xy+5\\ \)đặt 1/xy= t \(\left(x+y\right)=1\Rightarrow xy\le\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow t\ge4\)

\(M=t^2-2t-\dfrac{2}{t}+5\)

khi t > 1 hiển nhiên M luôn tăng khi t tăng => \(Mmin=M\left(4\right)=4.4-2.4-\dfrac{2}{4}+5=\dfrac{25}{2}\)

Đẳng thức khi t=4 => xy=1/4 => x=y=1/2

\(P=2+\dfrac{2}{b}+a+\dfrac{a}{b}+2+\dfrac{2}{a}+b+\dfrac{b}{a}=\left(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{a}\right)+\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2a}\right)+\left(b+\dfrac{1}{2b}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2a}+\dfrac{3}{2b}\right)+4\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{a}}+2\sqrt{a.\dfrac{1}{2a}}+2\sqrt{b.\dfrac{1}{2b}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2a}.\dfrac{3}{2b}}+4=6+2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

Ta lại có: \(a^2+b^2\ge2\sqrt{a^2.b^2}=2ab\left(BĐT.Cauchy\right)\Rightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge4ab\Rightarrow\sqrt{ab}\le\dfrac{\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge6+2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{ab}}\ge6+2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}=6+5\sqrt{2}\)

\(minP=6+5\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)