\(P=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)-4\left(x+y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+1+2010\)

\(=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\)

\(\Rightarrow GTNN\) của \(P=2010\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(P=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(P=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4\left(x+y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+1+2010\)

\(P=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\)

Vậy GTNN của P = 2010 khi (x + y - 2)² + (2y - 1)² = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

C=(2x-1)(x-1)(2x^2-3x-1)+2017

=(2x^2-3x+1)(2x^2-3x-1)+2017

=(2x^2-3x)^2-1+2017

=(2x^2-3x)^2+2016>=2016

Dấu = xảy ra khi 2x^2-3x=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=3/2

D=(x-1)(x-6)(x-3)(x-4)+10

=(x^2-7x+6)(x^2-7x+12)+10

=(x^2-7x)^2+18*(x^2-7x)+72+10

=(x^2-7x+9)^2+1>=1

Dấu = xảy ra khi x^2-7x+9=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{7\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)

`Answer:`

\(a)\left(-3x^2y-2xy^2+6\right)+\left(-x^2y+5xy^2-1\right)\)

\(=-3x^2y-2xy^2+6+-x^2y+5xy^2-1\)

\(=\left(-3x^2y-x^2y\right)+\left(-2xy^2+5xy^2\right)+\left(6-1\right)\)

\(=-4x^2y+3xy^2+5\)

\(b)\left(1,6x^3-3,8x^2y\right)+\left(-2,2x^2y-1,6x^3+0,5xy^2\right)\)

\(=1,6x^3-3,8x^2y+-2,2x^2y-1,6x^3+0,5xy^2\)

\(=\left(1,6x^3-1,6x^3\right)+\left(-3,8x^2y+-2,2x^2y\right)+0,5xy^2\)

\(=-6x^2y+0,5xy^2\)

\(c)\left(6,7xy^2-2,7xy+5y^2\right)-\left(1,3xy-3,3xy^2+5y^2\right)\)

\(=6,7xy^2-2,7xy+5y^2-1,3xy+3,3xy^2-5y^2\)

\(=\left(6,7xy^2+3,3xy^2\right)+\left(-2,7xy-1,3xy\right)+\left(5y^2-5y^2\right)\)

\(=10xy^2+-4xy\)

\(=10xy^2-4xy\)

\(d)\left(3x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-xy+2y^2\right)-\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=3x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-xy+2y^2-4x^2+y^2\)

\(=\left(3x^2+x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-2xy-xy\right)+\left(y^2+2y^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=-3xy+4y^2\)

\(e)\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)-\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+\left(4xy-1\right)\)

\(=x^2+y^2-2xy-x^2-y^2-2xy+4xy-1\)

\(=\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(y^2-y^2\right)+\left(-2xy-2xy+4xy\right)-1\)

\(=-1\)

??????????????????