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I
1. to tell => telling
2. to write => write
3. didn't => wouldn't
4. was shown => shown
II
1. celebrated
2. dependent
3. impressions
III
1. Why didn't they put the car into the garage?
2. This shirt needn't be ironed
IV
1. Do you mind if I borrow your car?
Ex 4:
The hometown in my heart is the best place.
I live with my family in a small house in the Cao lanh city, Đông Thap province. My hometown is very beautiful and wonderful, it was where i was born and grew up. It is associated with my childhood, contains many of my memories with my family. My hometown is located in west of country, which was dubbed the mission's field office.
My hometown has many small rivers, fields and vast expanses of green plants.
To day, the landscape of my country have changed, it's nicer, more modern. Life is the people is raised. During the holidays, my hometown has many activities going on, many games are held for everyone.
In the flood season, my hometown is covered by flood water, when it has a lot of seafood. People caught it to sell or eat.
I love and remember my hometown. when i went to school in HCM city, i always wanted to go back home. i wish that i could finish school early so, i can return home.
Ex1:Fill one wword into each gap to complete the passage.
Sydney is (1) an important culture:industrial and tourist centre(2) on the south east coat of australia .It is the australia's largest (3) city wich a population of more (4) than 3 million.It now occupies about 350 square miles .The city has (5) some famous sights.The harbor is (6) one of the largest and most beautisful places (7) in the world,and sydney harbor bridge ,as the people of sydney called it,has been a great tourist(8) bridge for many years.However,(9) the most famous sight here today is the opera house.Some people thinhk it is on os the (10) most beautiful modern buildings in the world.
Ex2:Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.
1:My uncle spent his (child) childhood in cambodia.
2:David Beckham is a very (fame) famous football player.
3:This book is very (interest) interesting
4:Ann is interested in (collect) collecting coins.
5:She has becomes a famous (collect) collector .
6:She has a big (collect) collection of stamps.
7:She is a (beauty) beautiful girl she also sings (beauty) beautifully .
8:Don't use that car.It;s (safe) unsafe .
9:You should pay attention to the (safe) safety in the kitchen
10:She drove her car (safe) unsafely .She sad many accident
11:The people in the country are often (friend) friendlier than those in the city.
12:The roads in the city are ususlly (busy) busier than those in the country.
13:When hoa lived in a village near hue she knew all the people in her 9neighbor) neighborhood
14:you must be (care) careful when crossing the busy roads.
15:There are more (amuse) amusement centers in the city than those in the country.
Ex3:Write the second sentence as directed so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1:This is the first time i have ever eaten such a delicious chicken thigh.
-> This is the most delicious chicken thigh I have ever eaten
2:Do you mind if i borrow your dictionary?
->Do you mind lending me your dictionary ?
3:We haven't met one another since we left school.
->The last time we met one another was when we left school
4:I'd rather you didn't take the table away.
->Would you mind not taking the table away ?
5:I don't think learning english is too difficult for people who love it.
->I don't think english is easy for people who don't love it
6:''Why don't you takr a long rest ,Peter?'' said Ann.
->Ann advised Peter to take a long rest
7:I used to spend more money than i could earn when i was younger.
->I once spent more money than i could earn
8:She is wearing sunglasses.She doesn't want the sun to hurt her eyes.(so that)
-> She is wearing sunglasses so that the sun can't hurt her eyes
9:My mother asked me whether i had gone to work the day before or not.
->" Didn't you go to work yesterday ?" asked my mother.
10;We couldn't carry out our project because it rained heavily.
->Because of the heavy rain, we couldn't carry out our project
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face.
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in...the.1.....country.He...has been2...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...3.get......up late but that day he got up at 5 in the morning and...went..4.off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes.5....ago..,while Mr.Bin...was..6....enjoying himself in the sunshine and.........was listening.7....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .....Before..8...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us.
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994.
5.The arrival time of Hellen's flight is 8.00
=> Helen's flight arrives at 8.00
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in....the....country.He...has been ...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...get......up late but that day he got up at early in the morning and.....went .off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes...after ....,while Mr.Bin.....was..enjoying himself in the sunshine and.......listening ....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .......Before ...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1.She didn't use (go)...go..to the theatre when she was in London.
(Put the correct form of the verbs in parentheses)
2.We (live)..have lived...in this city since 1990.
(Put the correct form of the verbs in parentheses).
3.Mr.Long has taught Literature for twenty years.
-> literature has been taught by Mr.Long for twenty years.
(Change into passive voice)
4.Mark went on working although he felt unwell.
-> In spite of feeling unwell, Mark went on working
(Rewrite the new sentence using "In spite of ")
5.Because the weather is cold, I can't go out at night.
->Because of the cold weather, , I can't go out at night
(Rewrite the new sentence using " Because of ")
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
I/ Do as directed in t he brackets.
1. The boy is living in Tran Hung Dao Street. He is my friend. (using the -ing participles)
-> The boy living in Tran Hung Dao Street is my friend.
2.The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers. (using the -ed participles)
-> The garden watered every morning is full of flower.
3. Can I give some advice on your study habit? (using "Would/Do you mind...?")
-> Would you mind giving me some advice on your study habit?
4. Could you tell me how you learned english at school? (using "Would/Do you mind?")
-> Do you mind telling me how you learned english at school?
5. They / do / homework / 8.00 last night (Write the sentences using the past progressive tense)
-> They were doing their homework at 8.00 last night.
6.It / not easy / answer / these questions. (Write the sentences with: "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> It is not easy to answer these questions.
7. They pass all the exams. They are lucky. (Combine each pair of the sentences "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
8. Tom said:"My friend is coming next week". (Change into reported speech)
-> Tom said that his friend was coming the following week.
II/ Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in parentheses
1. He shows the people how (protect)...to protect...the environment.
2. Last year the weather (be)...was...too hot to sunbathe at noon.
3. She (do)....was doing....her homework at 7 o'clock last night.
4. He sterted (go)....going...to school when he was 6
III/ Do as directed
1. Following your directions is difficult. (Rewrite the sentence using "adj + to-inf")
It is.....................difficult to follow your directions...................
2. "I don't watch Tv in my free time" (Rewite the question in reported speech)
He said.................he didn't watch Tv in his free time................
3. They built this temple many years ago. (Turn into passive)
This temple.............was built many years ago................
4. Would / mind / turn off / light? (Use the words given as cues)
...............Would you mind turning off the light.................
5. She / askes me / whether / ready / go / to school. (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues.)
..................She asked me whether I was ready to go to school ....................
IV/
1. The boy (stand / stood / to stan / standing) over there is one of my close friends at school.
2. Your english test must (do / to do / be done / doing) carefully
3.Have you been to Ha Noi (ever / yet / already / since)?
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