b: \(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-12x-20x+5-48x^2+36x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=25\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^3+6x^2-3x-5x^2-10x+5}{x^2+2x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-5\left(x^2+2x-1\right)}{x^2+2x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-5=10\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2-4x^2-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(x^2+2>0\right)\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)

hay x=-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

hay x=-2

a,

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(2x^2-4\right)-2\left(x+1\right)^2\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4-2x^2-4x-2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-6< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};\infty\right\}\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-5+6x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-5+6x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4< 0\) ( điều này vô lý vì không có giá trị nào của x khiến x^2+4<0)

từ trên suy ra:

không có giá trị nào của x để pt này đúng .

a: Ta có: \(5\left(4x-1\right)+2\left(1-3x\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-5+2-6x-6x-30=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=43\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{43}{8}\)

b: ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x+6x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu c,d đâu 

a) Ta có: \(Q=-x^2-y^2+4x-4y+2=-\left(x^2+y^2-4x+4y-2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+y^2+4y+4\right)+10\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\right]+10\le10\forall x,y\)

Vậy Max_Q=10 khi x=2, y=-2

b) +Ta có: \(A=-x^2-6x+5=-\left(x^2+6x-5\right)=-\left(x^2+6x+9-14\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+14=-\left(x+3\right)^2+14\le14\forall x\)

Vậy Max_A=14 khi x=-3

+Ta có: \(B=-4x^2-9y^2-4x+6y+3=-\left(4x^2+9y^2+4x-6y-3\right)\)

\(=-\left(4x^2+4x+1+9y^2-6y+1-5\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(3y-1\right)^2\right]+5\le5\forall x,y\)

Vậy Max_B=5 khi x=-1/2, y=1/3

c) Ta có: \(P=x^2+y^2-2x+6y+12=x^2-2x+1+y^2+6y+9+2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x,y\)

Vậy Min_P=2 khi x=1, y=-3